單元測試卷八下Unit1一、單項(xiàng)選擇從下列每題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個(gè)最佳答案(20’)()1.Theygotmarried____1960.Thatmeanstheyhavebeenmarried____1960.A.at;since B.on;in C.in;since D.for;since()2.Sorry,Ihaven’tfinishedthework____.A.already B.before C.yet D.ever()3.Theyhaveneverseensuchaninterestingfilm,____?A.havethey

B.haven’tthey

C.aren’tthey

D.arethey()4.-Ihave____finishedmyhomework.Whataboutyou?-Ifinishedit____.A.just;just B.justnow;justnow C.just;justnow D.justnow;just()5.Theshop____sincetwoyearsago.A.isopen

B.opened

C.hasbeenopen D.hasopen()6.Tonyhasbeenhere____oneyear,buthismotherhasworkedhere____tenyearsago.A.since,for

B.since,since

C.for,for

D.for,since()7.There____greatchangesinourcountryinthepasttwentyyears.A.havebeen B.hasbeen C.havehad D.hashad()8.Sincehestartedhighschool,he’scometoschoolbybike____.A.onhisown B.byhisown C.inhisown D.withhisown()9.Mysister____beateacher,butnowsheisadoctor.A.

isused

B.usedto

C.isusedto

D.wasusedto()10.Whenyoudoeyeexercises,youmustkeepyoureyes____.A.close B.closed C.open D.closing()11.WhereisJim?

B:He____tothelibrary.A.went

B.hasbeen

C.goes

D.hasgone()12.DidTomstudyatNo.8MiddleSchoolthreeyears____?A.before B.after C.ago D.then()13.IhaveboughtaChinese–Englishdictionary?Whenandwhere____you____it?A.have,bought B.did,buy C.will,buy D.do,buy()14.Wewillarrive____Paris____themorningofJuly8.A.at,in

B.in,in

C.in,on

D.at,on()15.Whatdidtheteacher____Maryto____atthemeetingyesterday?A.tell,say B.ask,speak C.tell,speak D.told,say

()16.Ican’tbuythiscoat,becauseitis____expensive.A.much B.afew C.few D.abit()17.Doyouknowhowlong____.?A.shehasboughtthebook

B.hasshearrivedhere

C.hasshestudiedthere

D.shehasstudiedthere()18.TheBrowns____Chinaforoverfiveyears.A.havecometo

B.havebeento

C.havebeenin

D.hasbeenin()19.Thefilm____for5minutes.A.hasbegun B.hason C.hasbeenon D.began()20.Thepoor____manlived____inasmallhouse,buthedoesn’tfeel____.A.alone,lonely,lonely B.lonely,alone,lonelyC.alone,alone,lonely D.lonely,lonely,alone二、完形填空閱讀短文，從每題所給選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案(15’)Longlongago,therewasaswan（天鵝）withgoldenfeathers（金羽毛）.Shelivedinalake.Awomanlivedinasmallhouse21thelakewithhertwodaughters.Theywereverypoor.Theyworkedhardallyearround,22still,theylivedahardlifeandsometimestheyevendidn’thaveenough23tobuyfood.Theswanwas24toseethat.Shesaidtoherself,“I’llgiveoneofmy25tothemeachday,thentheycanliveahappylifewiththemoneysellingmyfeathers.”Thatevening,she26tothepoorwoman’shouseandleftagoldenfeatheronthetablewithoutsaying27.Fromthenon,theswamcameeverydayandgavethemafeather.Thewomanwasveryhappybecausetheirlifewasmuch28thanbefore.Butdayafterday,thewomanbecamegreedy（貪婪）.Shesaidtoher29.”Theswanmayflyawayoneday.Ifso,wewillbepooragain.Weshouldtakeall30featherswhenshecomesnexttime.”“Oh,no,Mom!”criedthedaughters,“Thiswill31theswan.Shehelpsusalot!”Butthemotherwouldn’tlisten.Whenthe32cameasusual,themothercaughtherandtookallherfeathers.Butsuddenly,thegoldenfeathers33chickenfeathers.Then,theGoldenSwansaid,“PoorMother,Icameto34you,butyouwantedtokillme.Now,Iamleavingandwill35comeback.Neverbegreedy!”Withthesewords,theswanflewaway.()21.A.above B.over C.near D.under()22.A.and B.but C.so D.or()23.A.money B.time C.room D.energy()24.A.happy B.surprised C.sad D.scared()25.A.presents B.goldencoins C.feathers D.collections()26.A.flew B.ran C.climbed D.walked()27.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything()28.A.duller B.better C.busier D.harder()29.A.brothers B.sisters C.sons D.daughters()30.A.his B.her C.their D.our()31.A.hurt B.save C.protect D.refuse()32.A.woman B.daughter C.chicken D.swan()33.A.heardof B.changedinto C.lookedfor D.camefrom()34.A.trouble B.help C.teach D.invite()35.A.sometimes B.always C.usually D.never三、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案(30’)Hi!Letmetellyousomethingaboutmybeautifulhouse.Iliveinaniceandnewbuilding.Thebuildinghaseighteenfloors.Thereareabouteightyfamiliesinthebuilding.Thatistosay,abouttwohundredandfortypeopleliveinthebuilding.Myhomeisontheeleventhfloor.Wehavetwobedroomsandalivingroom.Theyarebigandclean.Therearealotofbigtreesandbeautifulflowersaroundourbuilding.Ilikelookingoutofthewindowinmyroom.Icanseecarsandbusesrunninginthestreet.Icanseepeoplewalkinginthestreet,too.Theylooksosmall!Icanalsoseealotoftallbuildings.Iamhappytoliveinthisbeautifulcommunity（社區(qū)）．()36.Thereare____floorsinthebuilding.A.twelve B.twenty C.eighteen D.eighty()37.Howmanypeoplearethereinthebuilding?A.Twohundred. B.Threehundred.C.Threehundredandforty. D.Abouttwohundredandforty.()38.Therearemany_______aroundthebuilding.A.carsB.treesandflowersC.shops D.buses()39.WhatcanIseefromthewindowinmyroom?A.Carsandbusesrunninginthestreet. B.Peoplewalkinginthestreet.C.Alotoftallbuildings. D．A、BandC．()40.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?A．Thebuildingistal1．B.Thepeoplewalkinginthestreetlookbigfromthewindow.C.Thecommunityisverybeautiful.D.Thebuildingisniceandnew.(B)ShenzhenisacityinSouthChina.Itisnotverybig,butithasattractedpeopleofthewholecountryandthewholeworldaswell.Justaboutthirtyyearsago,itwasonlyasmallfishingvillage,Therewerenotmanypeoplethere.Mostofthemlivedonfishing.Thingshavegreatlychangedsincethe1980s.Itbecamethefirstspecialeconomiczone(經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū))inChina.Becauseoftheopeningpolicy(政策),economicchangesbetweenChinaandtheoutsideworldhaveincreasedgreatly.PeoplecancomeandgoeasilybetweenShenzhenandHongKong.BothforeignersandChinesehavebuiltalotoffactories,companiesandtouristattractionsthere.Peoplealloverthecountryhavecometofindjobs.Manyofthemhavesettleddowninthisnewbooming(興起的)city.Shenzhenisdevelopingsofastthatithasbecomeawell-knownmetropolis(大都市)inChina.()41.Shenzhenlies_______China.A.inthesouthof B.tothesouthof C.inthenorthof D.onthesouthof()42.AboutthirtyyearsagomostofthepeopleinShenzhen_______.A.workedinthefactories B.didhouseworkC.caughtfishforaliving D.livedahappylife()43.WhendidShenzhenbecomeaspecialeconomiczone?A.Attheendofthe1880s. B.Inthe1980s.C.Atthebeginningofthe1880s. D.Inthe1790s.()44.WhathaveforeignersdoneinShenzhen?A.Theyhavecometovisittheirfriends.B.Theyhavebuiltalotoffactoriesandcompanies.C.TheyhavegotplentyofmoneyfromChina.D.Theyhavecometobuythings.()45."Manyofthemhavesettleddowninthisnewboomingcity."Inthissentence,"settleddown"means"_______"A.madedown B.satdown C.begantowork D.stayedthereC()Toweris______inSydney,Australia.A.thebusieststreetB.thebiggeststationC.themostbeautifulparkD.thehighestpoint()youWanttobookatickettoSydneyTower,youcan't_______.A.emailsydneytower@hotmail.cornB.fax0293339203C..auD.dial0293339222()48.FrankwantstogotoSydneyTowerwithhistwochildren,hewillpay______.A.$60B.$90C.$120D.$150()49.LastSaturday,JohnsonwenttovisitSydneyTower.Hehadtogetdownthetower_____.A.after11:30pmB.before11:30pmC.at10:30pmD.by10:30pm()passageaboveisprobably________.A.apieceofnewsB.aposter(海報(bào))C.astoryD.anadvertisement四、閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題(10’)Gettingrecognization(認(rèn)可)fromNationalGeographic,afamousUSmagazine,isthedreamformanyphotographers.AluckyChineseteenagephotographerhasmadethisdreamcometruejustafterhis14thbirthdaylastyear.WithhisworkQiangtoucao(WeedontheWall),GongZijie,astudentfromChangsha,Hunan,wonthe2023InternationalPhotographyContestforKidsinChina'scompetitionlastyear.ItwashostedbyNationalGeographicKids.GonggotthefirstplaceintheWildVacationpart.Hisphotoshowstheshadow(影子)ofaweed(野草)onthePalaceMuseum'sredwalls.Inworld-famousphotographerLiShaobai'swords,"Thepictureissilent,butit'salsopowerful."HowdidGongmakeit?"Ijustsawtheweedandfounditlonelyandhelpless,"saidGong.Gonglearnedphotographyfromhisfather,aphotographerworkingforHunanTV.Sincetheageof4,hehasbeenfollowinghisfathertolearntotakepictures.Gongisapatientphotographer.Whenheviewssomethingvaluable,hecanspendhourswaitingfortheperfecttimeforthepicture.Comparedwithbeautifulsights,theyoungphotographerispayingmoreattentiontosocialtopic.InGong'spicturesofLiuyangRiver,hundredsofdeadfishshowusthedeadlyresultsofpollution.Hehasmadeuphismindtodocumentpollutedriversatleastonceeveryyeartofocusmorepeople'seyesontheenvironment."Nowphotographyisnotonlyahobby,butalsoadutyforme,"saidGong.回答下列問題，每題答案不超過6個(gè)單詞。51.WheredidGongZijietakethephotonamed"Qiangtoucao"?

52.HowdidLiShaobailikeGong'sphotointhepassage?

53.WhatisGong'sfather?

54.HowlonghasGonglearnedphotography?

55.DidGongdecidetodocumentpollutedriversonlyonceayear?

五、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞(10’)DearSandy,Howareyou?ThisweekwedidaprojectonthehistoryofLondon.MygrandfathersaidthatLondoninthe1950swasaterribleplacetolivebecausetheairpollutionwassobad.Thereweremanyfactoriesandtheycausedalotofsmoke.Thissmokecausedheavyblackfoginthesky.ThepeopleofLondoncalledthis“smog”.Sometimesthesmogwassothickthatpeoplecouldnotseeatall.Taxisandbusescouldnotgoanywhereasitwastoodangeroustodrive.Thesmogwasalsoharmfultopeople’shealth,andsomepeoplefoundthatitwasdifficulttobreathe.In1965,thegovernmentmadenewlawsaboutthepollution,andtheairgotmuchcleaner.TodayitiscleanandweneverseesmoginLondon.Sincethe1950s,peoplefromallovertheworldhavecometoliveinLondon.Mygrandfathersaysthatthisisoneofthebestchanges—nowhecaneatfoodfromIndia,China,ItalyandGermanyinhisneighbourhood.IlikelivinginLondontoday,andIamhappytohavefriendsfromallovertheworld.Writebacksoon.JessicaLondonhas(56)alotPast★Itwasa(57)placetoliveinthe1950s.★The(58)pollutionwassobad.★L(fēng)otsofsmokefrom(59)causedheavyblackfogcalledsmog.★Thesmogwassometimessothickthatpeoplecouldsee(60).★Thesmogwasalsoharmfultopeople’s(61).Present★Thegovernmentmadenew(62)aboutthepollutionin1965andtheairtodayisvery(63).★Oneofthebest(64)isthatpeoplearoundtheworldhavecometolivehere.★Peoplecaneat(65)fromIndia,China,ItalyandGermany.六、詞匯運(yùn)用根據(jù)括號內(nèi)漢語提示填詞，或用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(20’)A.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（每空限一詞）66.Don'tw_________water.Can'tyouseethesign6SaveWater'?67.IhavebeentoBeijingmanytimesinthep___________fewyears.It'sanoldcity.68.-Turnofftheradio,dear.Babyissleeping.-Thereisnoneed.He______(wake)up.69.Wedecidetomakean________________(采訪)withtheCEOoftheinternationalcompany.70.Thelittlegirlwilltravel_______(在國外)tolearnmoreaboutart.71.Whatdoyoudoto_______________(改善)yourspokenEnglish?72.Weshouldlearnto_______（交流）withdifferentpeopleindifferentfields.73.Weshouldprovideagood_______（環(huán)境）forourselves,sowemustprotectit.74.Youwill___________（意識到）themistakeyoumadetodayinfuture.75.Helikeswatchingmovies,___________（尤其）moviesmadeinAmericaB.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每空不限一詞）76.Haveyouever___________(write)alettertoyourparents?77.Thenoisewasterrible.Itmadepeoplevery______________(comfortable).78.Mostofthe___________(wife)dohouseworkathome.79.It's___________(polite)toleavewithoutsaying'Goodbye'toteachers.80.Shenzhenisinthe___________(south)partofChina.81.Everyonegot___________(excite)whentheysawthefilmstars.82.WhenIpassedthedrivingtest,IthoughtIwasthe_____(luck)personintheworld.83.Whatdoyouthinkabouttheair__________(pollute)inyourhometown?84.Itwilltakeusfouryears_________(build)thebridge.85.Oh,good!NowIknowwhat___________(do)next.七、短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞，使短文完整、通順(10’)Lindaisamiddleschool(86)s_____fromJiangsu.Sheusuallyspendsmuchtimeonherstudy,butinherspare(87)t_____,shelikesshopping.Thereisa(88)s______inhertown.Thesupermarketisverybig.Lotsof(89)t______aresoldthere.Sosheoftengoestherewithhermothertobuyschoolthings,(90)f_____anddrinks.Sheoftenbuysmanycheapthings.Ofcourse,sometimesshewantstobuysomething(91)e______.AnMP4playeriswhatshewantsmost,butshecan'tafforditnow.SheisgoingtoworkforanEnglishclubduringthissummerholidayandmakesome(92)m_____forit.Shethinksteenagersshouldnotalwaysasktheirparentsformoney.ShewantstobuytheMP4playerbyherself.Shegoestomanyshopsinhertowntobuymanythingsshelikes.Asforshopping(93)o______,shelikesit,becausethingstherearemuchcheaperandshedoesn’tneedtowalktotheshops,whichhelpsher(94)s_____time.Nomatter(95)w______toshop,sheenjoysitbecauseit'sreallyrelaxing.八、書面表達(dá)(20’)請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，寫一篇題目為“SavingtheEnvironment”的英語短文。要點(diǎn)：1.在過去的幾年里許多地方變化很大。帶來了不少收益，但是也導(dǎo)致了很多嚴(yán)重的問題。

2.空氣污染——工廠不加處理排放廢氣(wastegas)，空氣質(zhì)量差；

水污染——人們直接(directly)把廢水倒進(jìn)河流和湖泊里，水變臟；

噪音污染——一些人只能從鬧市區(qū)搬走；

亂伐樹木，亂扔垃圾等……

3.提出自己的合理化建議（至少2條）。要求：1.包括以上要點(diǎn)，不需要逐句翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.表達(dá)清楚，語法正確；3.詞數(shù)80左右。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________閱讀拓展A網(wǎng)絡(luò)在現(xiàn)代生活中占據(jù)著越來越重要的位置，而微博是現(xiàn)代最重要的網(wǎng)絡(luò)工具。年輕人尤其是學(xué)生非常喜歡微博，他們用微博做些什么呢？Themodernlifeisbecomingmoreandmorecolorful.TheInternetisanimportantpartofourlife.Itmakesourlifemoreinteresting.DoyouknowaboutthemostpopularInternettool?Itnamedmicroblog.Itmeansasmallblog.Thedifferencesbetweenthemarethemicroblogissimplerandmoreconvenient(方便)thanacommonblog.ThefirstmicroblogwebsiteisTwitter.Andit’salsothemostfamousintheworld.NowmanyfamouspersonsindifferentprofessionshavemicroblogssuchasHanHan,LiuXiang,LadyGady,BillGatesandsoon.

Chinesemicrobloghasaboutfiveyearsofhistory.Thoughit’sveryshort,themicroblogsinChinaarepopularwithyoungpeople,especiallywestudents.Westudentsbelievethatmicroblogisveryuseful,wecandomanythingsbyusingit.Forexample,wecangetnewsandinformationquickly.Andwecanwriteourfeelings,oursenseoflifeandsomesmallthingseverydayonit,justlikekeepingasimplediaryin140worldsorfewer.Wecanenjoyoruploadphotos,videosandmusiceasily.What’smore,wecanfindorcreateahottopic,andthentalkaboutthetopicwithothersonline.Howinteresting!

Lotsofmyclassmatesandteachershavemicroblogs.Ialsolikeusingmicroblogverymuch.Ioftenuploadmypicturesandgetsomeadvicefromotherswhocandrawwell.Andit’salsoagreatwaytolearnEnglishbyusingmicroblogs.WecantrytowritethreebeautifulEnglishsentencesandthenasksomeonetomodifythemandteachusonline.Allinall,therearemanyadvantagesofusingmicroblogs,thiscanonlygiveabriefintroduction.ButremembernottospendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.Let’ssurfthewebhealthilyandgrowuphappily!B當(dāng)我們感到害怕的時(shí)候，父母的懷抱就是我們溫暖的港灣。在父母身邊，我們不再害怕。Shewouldn’tbearit.Shewassoafraid.Itwasaroundmidnightandshecouldn’tclosehereyes.Itwasherfault.Herfatherhadtoldheronehundredtimesthatthemovieshewaswatchingwasn’tgoodforaneight-year-oldkid.Shedidn’tlisten.Nowshehadtopayforit.Shekeptthelighton.Shadowsthatcast(投射)fromthelightappearedonherwall.Theshadowslookedterribleandshewasafraid.Sheturnedthelightoffatonce.Shetriedclosinghereyes.Withhereyesclosed,shefeltworse.Shefeltallkindsofterriblethingsmovingaboveherhead.Shetriedcountingtoonehundred.Shebegantosweat.Shewasafraidofthenightbecauseshecouldn’tseewhatwashidinginthe