xx不規(guī)則動詞表為了幫助同學(xué)們記住不規(guī)則動詞，現(xiàn)在把教材中出現(xiàn)的不規(guī)則動詞分為幾個類型，每個類型中又分若干組，盡量找出每組中各詞變化形式的共同點，以幫助記憶。A---A---A型（現(xiàn)在式、過去式和過去分詞同形）動詞原形（現(xiàn)在式）過去式過去分詞costcostcost花費cutcutcut割，切hithithit打letletlet讓putputput放下readreadread讀hurthurthurt傷A---A---B型（現(xiàn)在式和過去式同形）動詞原形（現(xiàn)在式）過去式過去分詞beatbeatbeatenA---B---A型（現(xiàn)在式和過去分詞同形）動詞原形（現(xiàn)在式）過去式過去分詞打comecamecome來becomebecamebecome變runranrun跑A—B—B型1/12（1）在動詞原形后加一個輔音字母d或t構(gòu)成過去式或過去分詞。動詞原形（現(xiàn)在式）過去式過去分詞burnburntburnt燃燒learnlearned/learntlearned/learnt學(xué)習(xí)meanmeantmeant意思hearheardheard聽見（2）把動詞原形的最后一個輔音字母〃d〃改為〃t〃構(gòu)成過去式或過去分詞。動詞原形（現(xiàn)在式）buildlendlosesendspend（3）其他過去式builtlentlostsentspent過去分詞builtlent2/12lostsentspent建筑借給失去送花費動詞原形（現(xiàn)在式）paylaysaybringbuythinksleepkeepsweep過去式paidlaidsaid過去分詞paid3/12laidsaid付下蛋說broughtboughtthoughtsleptkeptsweptbrought帶來bought買thought想sleptkeptswept睡保持掃standunderstand白winshinecatchteach4/12feelfightfindgethanghaveholdleavemakemeetsellshoottellsmellsitdigstoodunderstoodstood 立站understood明wonshone/shinedcaughttaught5/12feltfoughtfoundgothanged/hunghadheldleftmademetsoldshottoldsmelt/smelledsatdugwon得勝shone/shined發(fā)光caught抓住taught教felt覺得fought戰(zhàn)斗found發(fā)現(xiàn)got/gotten得到hanged/hung絞死/掛had有held盛，握left離開6/12made制造met遇見sold賣shot射擊told告訴smelt/smelled嗅，聞sat坐dug挖A---B---C型（現(xiàn)在式、過去式和過去分詞都不相同）（1）在動詞原形后加-n或-en構(gòu)成過去分詞。動詞原形（現(xiàn)在式）過去式eatatefallfell過去分詞eatenfallen吃落下stealgivefreezetakeseewriteridedrivethrow7/12blowgrowknowstolegavefrozetooksawwroterodedrovethrewblewgrewknewstolengivenfrozentakenseenwrittenriddendriven8/12thrownblowngrownknown偷給凍結(jié)拿走看見寫騎駕駛拋，扔吹生長知道飛拉，繪畫展示flyflewdrawdrewshowshowed（2）過去式加-n或-en構(gòu)成過去分詞。動詞原形（現(xiàn)在式）speakbreakwakechooseforget過去式spoke9/12brokewaked/wokechoseforgotflowndrawnshown過去分詞spoken說話broken破碎，折斷waked/waken醒chosen選擇forgotten忘記（3）變單詞在重讀音節(jié)中的元音字母“i”分別為〃a〃（過去式）和〃u〃（過去分詞）。動詞原形（現(xiàn)在式）beginringsingsinkswimdrink過去式beganrangsangsankswam10/12drank 過去分詞begunrungsungsunkswumdrunk開始按鈴唱沉游泳飲(4)其他不規(guī)則動詞的變化。動詞原形(現(xiàn)在式)be(am,is