2022年常德市英語統(tǒng)招專升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled______.

A.afoolishthing

B.Seward'sFooly

C.Johnson'sFooly

D.President'sFoolishness

2.Adesertisprobably______.

A.grassyB.wetC.treelessD.muddy

3.Asecond-handjacketwillprobablycostyou______.

A.$60B.$40C.$20D.$10

4.WhydidthecityuncoveredlookalmostthesameasithadlookedinAD79?______.

A.BecauseGinceppeandhismendugitslowlyandcarefully.

B.Becausethecitywasburiedaliveandremaineduntouched.

C.Becausescientistssuccessfullyrebuiltthecitywitheverydayobjects.

D.Becausenobodyhadlivedinthecityeversincethevolcanoerupted.

5.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。

NursingatBethIsraelHospitalthebestpatientcarepossible．Ifwearetosolvethenursingshortage，hospitaladministrationandDoctorseverywherewouldDowelltofollowBethIsrael’sexample．

AtBethIsraeleachpatientisassignedtoaprimarynursewhovisitsatlengthwiththepatientandconstructsafull—scalehealthaccountthatcoverseverythingfromhismedicalhistorytohisemotionalstate．Thenshewritesacareplancenteredonthepatient’sillnessbutwhichalsoincludeseverythingelsethatisnecessary．

Theprimarynursestayswiththepatientthroughhishospitalization．keepingtrackwithhisprogressandseekingfurtheradvicefromhisDoctor．IfapatientatBethlaraelisnotrespondingtotreatment．itisnotuncommonforhisnursetoproposeanotherapproachtohisDoctor．WhattheDoctoratBethIsraelhasintheprimarynurseisatruecolleague．

NursingatBethIsraelalsoinvolvesaDecentralizednursingadministration；Everyfloor，everyunitisaself-containedorganization．Therearenurse—managersinsteadofheadnurse；inadditiontotheirmedicalDutiestheyDoalltheirownhiringandDismissin9，employeeadvising，andtheymakesalaryrecommendations．Eachunit’SnursesDecideamongthemselveswhowillworkwhatshihsandwhen．

BethIsrael’snurse—in—chiefranksasanequalwithothervicepresidentsofthehospital．ShealsoisamemberoftheMedicalExecutiveCommittee，whichinmosthospitalsincludeesonlyDoctors．()WhichofthefollowingbestcharacterizesthemainfeatureofthenursingsystematBethIsraelHospital?A.A.TheDoctorgetsmoreactiveprofessionalsupportfromtheprimarynurse.

B.EachpatientistakencareofbyaprimarynurseDayandnight．

C.Theprimarynursewritescareplansforeverypatient．

D.TheprimarynursekeepsrecordsofthepatientshealthconditionseveryDay.

6.Accordingtothepassage,visitorstoAmericasometimeshavetroubleunderstanding______.

A.Americans'openness

B.Americans'lackofdesireforprivacy

C.Americans'wayofhumor

D.Americans'style.oflife

7.Duringvoting,thecity______willwinhostofOlympics.

A.gettingmostvotesinthefirstvote

B.gettingmorethanhalfvotes

C.beingsupportedbyamajorcity

D.goingaroundsuccessfully

8.Girlsusuallyratethemselves______.

A.asbeinguncomfortableusingcomputers

B.ascomfortableusingcomputers

C.asexpertswithcomputers

D.asverygoodwithusingcomputers

9.Fromhisexperimentthekingconcludedthat______.

A.thefirstwordchildrenlearninanylanguageis"bread"

B.thePhrygianlanguagewastheoldestintheworld.

C.theoldestwordinanylanguageisthatof"bread"

D.thePhrygianlanguagewastheeasiestintheworldtolearn.

10.WhenWilliamsbeganworkingonhisbook,he______.

A.waspaid$35,000

B.learnedtopaint

C.hadalreadyburiedthetreasure

D.didnotknowwhatthestorywouldbeabout

11.Perceivingisanactionthattakesplace______.

A.inoureyes

B.onlywhenwethinkveryhardaboutsomething

C.onlyunderthedirectionofapsychologist

D.ineveryperson'smind

12.YoucanconcludefromthispassagethatJoneswas______.

A.thoughtfulB.fearfulC.kindD.courageous

13.50.Fromthispassageweknowthat______.A.everyAmericancannothavegunsB.onlysoldiersandpolicecanhavegunsC.everyAmericancitizencanowngunsD.teachershavenomoneytobuyguns

14.RobertFulton'sinvention,anairphibian,canbestbedescribedas______.

A.ahelicopter

B.asoloflyingmachine

C.aflyingcar

D.anairplane

15.WhatwasanothercontributionbyEdisontothemovies?

A.Heintroducedthe35mmstandardmachinetotheworld.

B.Heintroducedthe35mmastheinternationalstandardfilmwidth.

C.Hecreateda35mmstandarddeviceforshowingmovies.

D.Hecreatedhisownstandarddevicesforshowing35mmfilm.

16.Who's"Buddy"?

A.BarryLandau'sfriend

B.BettyCurrie'scousin

C.BillClinton'sdog

D.GeorgeWashington'splay-date.

17.HowlonghasLidaiDiwangMiaobeenpartofamiddleschoolinBeijing?

A.470years.B.159years.C.71years.D.188years.

18.Atleasthowmanytestswerecarriedoutbythescientistsreferredtointhispassage?

A.Three.B.Two.C.Onlyone.D.Four.

19.HowdidSequoyahsfamilyreacttohisideaofdevelopinghisown“talkingleaf”?

A.Theyarrangedforhishuntingaccident．

B.Theythoughthewascrazy．

C.Theydecidedtohelphim．

D.Theyaskedhimtoteachthemtoreadandwrite．

20.TheChineseuse‘‘Goslowly”intheirpartingssoasto__________．查看材料

A.slowdowntheguests

B.askthegueststotakecare

C.wishtheguestsahappyjouruey

D.warntheguestsofdangerontheirwayhome

21.Accordingtotheauthor,Webster’spurposeinwritingAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagewasto______。

A.respondtotheneedfornewschoolbooks

B.showthedistinctdevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguageinAmerica

C.improvespellingformsbaseduponBritishmodels

D.influencethepronunciationoftheEnglishlanguage

22.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesWilliams'feelingsaboutprison?A.A.It'sagoodplacetolive.

B.Criminalsdon'tdeserveanybetter.

C.Hewisheshehadmoreroominhiscell.

D.Hethinksitisaviolenthell.

23.TheIndiansgottheirbrotherstodosomethingby______?

A.tellingthemwhattodo

B.showingthemhowtodoit

C.makingthemobeytheorder

D.beatingthemdowntolowerprices

24.Thegeneralorderedhismento______.

A.lookforhisteethandbuyallofthem

B.arrestthedentistatonce

C.makealltheshopsstopsellingteeth

D.buyalltheteethinalltheshops

25.Accordingtothepassage,fireseruptwhen______.

A.arsonistssetmatchestoleaves

B.crudeoilcontactsinflammableobjects

C.touriststhrowcigaretteendsontorefusedumps

D.treesstartburningofthemselves

26.Nottoolongago，industriesfocusedon________.

A.producingandsellinggoods

B.theneedsandwantsofcustomers

C.thesellingofnewproducts

D.movinggoodstothemarket

27.Whenhersonbrokehisleg,HettyGreen______.

A.senthimtoalargehospital.

B.sentforadoctor

C.didn'tpaythebillforthedoctor

D.tookhimto,acharityhospital

28.Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.

A.Americaisenteringanever-agingsociety

B.ageplaysamoreimportantroleinAmerica

C.manysayingshavebeengivenanewmeaning

D.America'sagingprocessisreshapingthesociety

29.Whichstatementisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Tipsarenotusuallyincludedinthetotalcheck.

B.A15percenttipinlargecitiesindicatessatisfactoryservice.

C.Peopletipwaitersandwaitresses.

D.Peoplealwaysputtipsonthetable.

30.Papouseknoticedinhisstudiesthatababy______.

A.wouldmakelearnedresponseswhenitsawthemilk

B.wouldcarryoutlearnedmovementswhenithadenoughtodrink

C.wouldcontinuethesimplemovementswithoutbeinggivenmilk

D.wouldturnitsheadtorightorleftwhenithadenoughtodrink

二、完型填空(20題)31.Abathat【C14】______,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,A.anytimeB.bedtimeC.midnightD.lunchtime

32.【B7】

A.helpB.teacherC.environmentD.hint

33.(58)

A.inorderB.incaseC.sothatD.therefore

34.22.A.officialsB.parentsC.expertsD.schools

35.________查看材料

A.withoutB.tillC.forD.on

36.28.A.homeB.positionC.purposeD.result

37.(42)

A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber

38.(52)

A.expenseB.payC.debtD.charge

39.(47)

A.otherB.sameC.averageD.out

40.44.()A.A.lestB.incaseC.forfearD.sothat

41.(53)

A.oldB.poorC.sickD.dull

42.

第29題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第29處

A.readingB.writingC.editingD.translating

43.(43)

A.thatB.whomC.whichD.what

44.(80)

A.regulatesB.regulateC.regulatedD.regulating

45.(49)

A.immediatelyB.usuallyC.sometimesD.frequently

46.【B4】

A.someB.othersC.anotherD.ones

47.31.（）A.A.despiteB.spiteC.duetoD.incaseof

48.(46)

A.openedB.closedC.transferredD.moved

49.(55)

A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.questions

50.(41)

A.writtenB.signedC.actedD.agreed

三、語音(10題)51.(5)

A.easeB.meanC.headD.heat

52.5.Asince

B.cousin

C.within

D.violin

53.(3)

A.JuneB.soonC.classroomD.drew

54.5.A.industryB.industrialC.instructD.instruction

55.(2)

A.twentyB.sweetC.wrongD.worthy

56.

A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days

57.(4)

A.medium

B.western

C.Mediterranean

D.revolution

58.（）A.A.leave

B.scream

C.head

D.lead

59.()A.A.dove

B.gold

C.nose

D.told

60.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)（）

A.nurse

B.thirsty

C.universe

D.surprise

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.What______thisis!

A.deliciouscoffee

B.adeliciouscoffee

C.deliciousacoffee

D.thedeliciouscoffee

62.Spendingthemoney,hefelt

A.asifawealthyman

B.asthoughawealthyman

C.asthoughamanofwealth

D.likeawealthyman

63.Wewereattheendofthehallandcouldnothearthespeechbecausehisviocewas______softtobeheard.

A.moreB.soC.tooD.much

64.Allthe______ofthecitywenttothemeetinglastSaturday.

A.mathematicteachers

B.mathematicsteacher

C.mathematicsteachers

D.mathematic'steacher

65.Nexttothehole______,______abellwasfastened.

A.anailwasthere;tothat

B.wasanail;towhich

C.wasanail;tothat

D.anailwasthere;fromwhich

66.Noonecanpreventusfrom______theplan.

A.carriedoutB.carryingoutC.tocarryoutD.carryout

67.Whatwouldyoudoifyou______yourjob?

A.loseB.lostC.wouldloseD.willlose

68.Hiscarneededalotofattentionbecausehehadn't______itservicedforsuchalongtime.

A.letB.leftC.madeD.had

69.Mytransistorradioisoutoforder,It______.

A.needtoberepaired.

B.needrepairing

C.needsrepairing

D.needstorepair

70.16.Thosegoodtraditionshavebeenpassed______theyoungergeneration.A.onto

B.toon

C.crossto

D.to

71.Thiskindofcoffeeisdifferent

A.anditisalsobetter

B.fromtheother,andbetter

C.andbetterthantheother

D.butalsobetterthanothers

72.Hisunderstandingmadeadeepimpression______theyounggirl.A.A.inB.onC.forD.to

73.They______goingtoseemymotherthisSunday.

A.bothB.bothareC.arebothofD.areboth

74.

CouldIhavesomemilk，someorangejuice，andsomeeggs__________?

A.insteadofB.inadditionC.aswellD.somuch

75.Don‘tsmokeinthemeeting-room，________?

A.doyouB.willyouC.canyouD.couldyou

76.Thepacketofchocolatewas______thereachofthechild.

A.withoutB.underC.withinD.behind

77.Thereisnodoubtthatheisagoodprofessor______heisdoingfine.

A.butB.becauseC.soD.yet

78.He______toyourhome,forhedoesn'tknowyouraddress.

A.can'thavebeen

B.mustn'thavebeen

C.shouldn'thavebeen

D.needn'thavebeen

79.______athisknowledge,allthestudentsshowedtheirrespecttotheirteacher.

A.AmazingB.BeingamazingC.AmazedD.Havingamazed

80.Insteadof__________sights，Edisonwouldspendthetime__________inthepubliclibrary.

A.seeing，reading

B.see，read

C.tosee，toread

D.seeing，toread

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一名高中生，一次一位外國朋友問你，除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語還有什么其他途徑可

以練習(xí)英語。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示用英語寫出你參加“英語角”的情況。

提示：

1．“英語角”于兩年前成立，許多中學(xué)生參加，有時(shí)也有一些大學(xué)生和外國友人來此。

2．活動(dòng)時(shí)間：每周六上午。

3．活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：練習(xí)英語口語，談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情，交流學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)驗(yàn)等。

4．談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧?xiàng)活動(dòng)的體會(huì)。

注意．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

六、寫作(1題)82.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanotice.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

假設(shè)你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格內(nèi)容，用英語寫一則春游的通知。

參考答案

1.B解析：文章第三段第二行“Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone.”以及第六行的內(nèi)容，表明正確答案為B項(xiàng)。

2.C解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題.由文章第二段"Somepeopleontheearthdonotgetverymuchrain.Yet,theystilldonotbecomedeserts.Thisisbecausetherearesomesmallgreenplantsgrowingthere.Plantshelpkeepwaterintheearth.Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway"可以將A和B排除,而D文中沒有提到,所以得出正確答案為C.

3.B

4.B解析：本題問發(fā)掘出來的龐貝古城為什么和它AD79年時(shí)樣子幾乎一樣。答案主要依據(jù)第三段：Whentheeruptionendedtwodayslater，Pompeiiwasburiedunder20feetofstonesandashes．Almostallofitspeopleweredead．Forcenturies，Pompeiilayburiedunderstoneandash．Then，intheyear1861，anItalianscientistnamedGinceppebegantouncoverPompeii．龐貝古城在厚厚的巖漿和火山灰中靜靜地躺了近1800年，直至1861年才在意大利科學(xué)家Gineeppe的帶領(lǐng)下對(duì)其開始進(jìn)行大規(guī)模發(fā)掘。由此可得出答案。remainuntouched意思是“一直沒有人動(dòng)過它”。

5.A

6.B解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一句已明確提示。

7.B解析：文章第2行講到“gainingamajority”，過半數(shù)即為大部分，故選B。

8.A解析：見原文第二段。女孩兒認(rèn)為使用計(jì)算機(jī)不是很舒服。

9.B

10.D解析：第二段。有人請(qǐng)Williams寫本兒童的書，他接受了，并想把自己的作品寫得與眾不同，但當(dāng)他開始運(yùn)作這件事時(shí)，他腦子里還沒有清晰思路。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

11.D

12.D解析：從全文來看，Jones逃離監(jiān)獄、參加海軍、并領(lǐng)導(dǎo)海軍贏得勝利。所以說他是勇敢的、無畏的。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

13.C50．答案為C。從最后一段可知，學(xué)生擁有槍支情況非常嚴(yán)重。

14.C解析：參見倒數(shù)第二段。

15.B文中第二段最后一句話“OneotherimportantcontributionbyEdison．．．”正是答案所在。

16.C解析：第二段。Buddy,BillClinton’sLabradorretriever意為Buddy，克林頓的拉布拉多犬。

17.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段第二句“Froml929untilearly2000，itwaspartofBeijngNO.159MiddleSchool”可以計(jì)算出是71年。

18.A從文中對(duì)于房間顏色、房間布置(外觀)的實(shí)驗(yàn)次數(shù)可知，需要做兩次實(shí)驗(yàn)。文章最后一句是對(duì)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境的實(shí)驗(yàn)。故選A項(xiàng)。

19.B

20.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從最后一段最后兩句可知，對(duì)中國人來說“Goslowly”意思為“讓客人路上當(dāng)心點(diǎn)”。

21.B解析：參見第四句：Webster寫書的目的是表明美國英語正發(fā)展成與英國英語不同的含義、發(fā)音和拼寫的語言。

22.C見原文第三、第四段。兩段都提及監(jiān)獄生活的可怕，以及他自己在監(jiān)獄時(shí)的狀態(tài)。

23.B

24.A解析：本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第二段最后一句andorderedsixofficerstogoaroundthecityandbuyallhisteeth得出答案。

25.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。A，B、C三項(xiàng)都是人為因素，只有D項(xiàng)才與文中第二段第一句中的“firesstartveryeasily，oftenspontaneously”相對(duì)應(yīng)。

26.A

27.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。在第二段中我們可以看到她為了省錢，把兒子送去了一家免費(fèi)的慈善醫(yī)院(freechantyhospital)。

28.D解析：文章從消費(fèi)市場、影視、學(xué)校、健康護(hù)理等方面講老齡化給美國社會(huì)方方面面帶來的影響，與D項(xiàng)符合。

29.B解析：參見最后一段。

30.C解析：本題為客觀細(xì)節(jié)題。在Papousek的實(shí)驗(yàn)中，一個(gè)嬰兒喝足了牛奶后不愿再喝牛奶但卻愿意繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)作，因?yàn)檫@個(gè)動(dòng)作給它帶來快樂。

31.B睡前洗個(gè)澡，不冷不熱，保持體溫溫度即可。因此答案應(yīng)是B項(xiàng)。

32.C

33.C

34.B此句后半部分throwingthebooksatkids及what'sawell-meaningparenttodo?透露出是父母與小孩的關(guān)系。

35.C詞語搭配題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此句意為：她為探險(xiǎn)而活著。表示“為……而活著”，應(yīng)用for。

36.C28．答案為C

從第一段明顯看出，VOA廣播從一開始就有明確的政治目的，戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束了，所以目的應(yīng)當(dāng)改變，所以答案為C。A家庭，B位置，C目的，D結(jié)果。

37.A解析：根據(jù)句子前面“所有的士兵都參加了考試，而我得了160分”可以推斷出平均分是100分，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

38.A

39.A解析：另一方面，有些人警告說改革并不意味著真的有所改善。

40.B本為關(guān)聯(lián)詞選擇。lest意為“以免”，常引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，從句中要用虛擬語氣；incase意為“萬一”，常引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，從句中用虛擬語氣；forfear意為“擔(dān)心”，常和that連用引導(dǎo)狀語從句；sothat意為“以便于”，常引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。

41.A解析：根據(jù)前面提到已工作30年，可以確定A選項(xiàng)old。

42.A此處指讀書，因此用readingabook。而write“寫”；edit“編輯”；translate“翻譯”，都不合題意和搭配，故選A。

43.B

44.D解析：regulate規(guī)范，管理。此處作后置定語，主謂關(guān)系。

45.A解析：饑餓的老虎沖出來，肯定會(huì)立即撲向這個(gè)人。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

46.A解析：根據(jù)第66格前的others推測(cè)出該處應(yīng)用some來表示“一些人”。

47.A

48.B解析：這一段和上一段說明失聰學(xué)校關(guān)閉的兩個(gè)原因。上一段說軍隊(duì)駐扎是學(xué)校關(guān)閉的一個(gè)原因，這段說教師加入戰(zhàn)爭是學(xué)校關(guān)閉的另一個(gè)原因。后面給了兩個(gè)教師參與戰(zhàn)爭的例子。因此，此處不會(huì)是學(xué)校轉(zhuǎn)移或搬家等。transfer，轉(zhuǎn)移；move，搬家。

49.D解析：著手解答問題。attack意為“從事、著手、開始做某事”。

50.B解析：GoodFriday耶穌受難日。終于在1998年的耶穌受難日那天簽署了和平協(xié)議。

51.C解析：本題屬字母組合的考查題，可利用排除法：A、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[i:]只有C項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[e]。故選C。

52.B畫線部分讀[n]；其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[in]。

53.C解析：畫線部分讀[u]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[u:]。

54.A

55.C解析：A，B，D項(xiàng)w發(fā)[w]，而C項(xiàng)中劃線字母w不發(fā)音，因此選C項(xiàng)。

56.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]，而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ei]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

57.A解析：A項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[i:]，而B，C，D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

58.C

59.A

60.D

61.A解析：感嘆句，what后應(yīng)跟名詞。名詞前可加形容詞。咖啡是不可數(shù)名詞。不能用冠詞修飾。這咖啡真香!

62.D

63.C解析：too...to...表“太……而不能……”。

64.C解析：名詞作定語時(shí)，該名詞往往用單數(shù)形式。mathematics是單數(shù)形式。

65.B解析：地點(diǎn)狀語位于句首，句子用倒裝。fastensth.tosth.是固定短語，并且非限制性定語從句要用which來引導(dǎo)，故應(yīng)選B。

66.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。詞組“prevent...from”后常接動(dòng)名詞。

67.B解析：對(duì)有可能發(fā)生的事件的假設(shè)，主句謂語用過去將來式，條件從句謂語則用一般過去式。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

68.D解析：havesthdone指“使某物受到……”。

69.C解析：needdoing或need加bedone表“需要做某事”。

70.A

71.B

72.B本題考固定搭配。“給……留下印象”是make/haveanimpressionon/upon。本句大意為；他的理解給這個(gè)年輕的女孩留下了深刻的印象。

73.D

74.C本題考察固定短語用法。insteadof后面需跟名詞，一般不放句尾，且意思是代替……／而不是；inaddition是副詞可獨(dú)立做句子成分，一般用逗號(hào)和主句分隔，且放句首，意思是此外、另外；aswell單獨(dú)做句子成分時(shí)意思是也、又，表示附加的或另加的，一般放句尾；somuch意思是這么多，不能單獨(dú)做句子成分，作修飾語時(shí)不放句尾。

75.B反義疑問句中，如果陳述部分為祈使句，疑問部分則用will或shall。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻坎灰跁?huì)議室抽煙，好嗎?

76.C

77.B解析：because引導(dǎo)出“他絕對(duì)是一位優(yōu)秀教授”的判斷根據(jù)：他干得很好。

78.A解析：can'thavedone表對(duì)過去事情的推測(cè)，“不可能做過某事”。

79.C解析：過去分詞的主語與主句主語一致。

80.Ainsteadof后的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為動(dòng)名詞形式；spendtimedoingsth．是固定搭配，意思是花費(fèi)時(shí)間在某事上。

81.Onepossibleversion:

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