2022年綿陽(yáng)市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本摸底訓(xùn)練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.PassageTwo"Yes,I'llbereadyatnineinthemorning.Goodbye,dear,andthanksagain."IthadnotbeenaneasytelephonecallforMrs.Robsontomake.Herdaughterhadbeenverykind,ofcourse,andhadimmediatelyagreedtopickherupanddrivehertothestation,butMrs.Robsonhatedtoadmit(承認(rèn))thatsheneededhelp.Sinceherhusbandhaddiedtenyearsbefore,shehadpridedherselfonherindependence(獨(dú)立生活

).Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse,alone.Onthisevening,however,shewasstandingatherliving-roomwindow,staringoutattheSOLDnoticeinthesmallfrontgarden.

Herfeelingsweremixed.

Naturallyshewassadatthethoughtofleavingthehouse,asitwasfullofsomanymemories.Butatthesametimeshewaslookingforwardtospendingherlastyearsnearthesea,backinthelittleseasidetownwhereshehadbeenborn.Withthemoneyfromthesale(出售)ofthehouse,shehadboughtalittleflatthere.Sheturnedfromthelivingroomwindow,andlookedroundattheroom.Oneortwopiecesoffurnitureremained,coveredwithsheets(被單).Thefloorwasbareboards,andallherpictureshadbeentakenfromthewalls.Therewasasmallfish-tank,withtwogoldfishcirclinginit.Whenaskedwhy,herhusbandusedtosay,"It'snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom."Sincehehadpassedaway,shehadalwayskeptsomegoldfish,hadalwayshad"somethingaliveintheroom".Timnextmorning,ashertrainwaspullingoutofthestation,Mrs.

Robsoncalledtoherdaughter,"Kate,youwon'tforgettocollectthegoldfish,willyou?Thechildrenwilllovethem.It's...""Iknow,"Kateinterrupted(打斷)gently."It'snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom."Butinthelittlehouse,thetwogoldfishhadstoppedtheircircling.Theywerefloating(漂浮)onthewater,intheroomwithitsbareboardsandsilentwalls.40.Mrs.Robson______.A.wasaveryproudpersonB.washelplessC.didnotlikeaskingpeopleforfavorsD.wantedtolivewithoutherhusband

2.WhichisNOTtrueabouttheBedouinman?

A.Hewasridingacamel.

B.HetookSaeedtohishouse.

C.HetookSaeedtogethelp.

D.HeallowedSaeedtorest.

3.Inhowmanyfieldsareprizesbestowed?

A.2.B.5.C.6.D.10.

4.Birthcontrolpolicieshavebeenadoptedinsomecountrieswithsuccessfulresultsin______.

A.JapanB.ChinaC.IndiaD.Egypt

5.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.

B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.

C.ThePeOpleoftheUnitedStates.

D.EuropeansWeretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.

6.Fromtheinformationinparagraph3，itisobviousthat_________．

A.theAmerican,wayistheonlyrightwaytobehave

B.thepuritanheritagestressesnoncomtactculture

C.Americanchildrenaremorepolitethanthoseinothercountries

D.Americanpeopleusuallycannotmakethemselvesunderstood

7.Aprimarynursecanproposeadifferentapproachoftreatmentwhen______.

A.thepresentoneisrefusedbythepatient

B.thepatientcomplainsaboutthepresentone

C.thepresentoneprovestobeineffective

D.thepatientisfoundunwillingtocooperate

8.Fromthelastsentenceofthispassageweconcludethat______.

A.businessmenknowwellthatadvertisementcouldbringthemmoreprofits

B.advertisementcouldhardlyconvincepeopleofthevalueofgoods

C.businessusuallydonotpaymuchforadvertisement

D.advertisementusuallycostbusinesslargeamountsofmoney

9.Thereddotonthepolicemapshows______.

A.theaddressofthecriminal

B.RedwoodCity

C.thecapitalofCalifornia

D.thelocationofthegunfire

10.37.Wilddogsaredangerouspredatorsbecausethey______.A.areveryfierceB.huntinlargepacksC.areveryintelligentD.haveunusuallylargelitters

11.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterimpliesthat______.

A.theideaoffeelingacomingstormisfoolish

B.olderpeopleknowalotaboutweather

C.itispossible,butunlikely,thatpeoplefeelacheswhenastormiscoming

D.itisdefinitelytruethatsomepeoplecanfeelcomingweatherchanges

12.ThanksgivingDay______.

A.becametraditionalinAmericainthe16thcentury

B.haslongbeenapopularholidayintheWest

C.haslongbeenanationalholidayfortheAmericans

D.isaholidayonlyinafewstatesintheUnitedStates

13.Psychologistsaredividedwithregardtotheirattitudestoward______.

A.thechoicebetweenSpiritualencouragementandmonetaryrewards

B.theamountofmonetaryrewardsforstudents'creativity

C.thestudyofrelationshipbetweenactionsandtheirconsequences

D.theeffectsofexternalrewardsonstudents'performance

14.What'sthemainideaofparagraphone?

A.TheauthorisastudentofanAmericanuniversity.

B.TherearedifferencesbetweenAmericaandLebanon.

C.AmericansystemofcollegeeducationdiffersfromLebaneseone.

D.Studyingishard.

15.Thepurposeofthispassageisto______.

A.persuadepeopletobemorepatient

B.tellushowtopracticepatience

C.listtheadvantagesofpatience

D.statetheimportanceofpatience

16.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout______.

A.internationalstudentssolvetheirmoneyproblemindifferentways

B.internationalstudentscan'tstudyfulltimebecausetheyhavetodospare-timejobs

C.Americanstudentsprefertostudyintheirowncountry

D.Americanstudentscanattendcollegesabroadeasily

17.A"myograph"(Para.2,Line1)isanelectronicinstrumentthat______.

A.isabletodesignnewtools

B.measurestheamountofenergyused

C.enablespeopletoseethemuscularmovements

D.visualizeselectricalsignals

18.Wenowknowthatthemosthairlosshappeningintheautumnis查看材料

A.permanentB.healthysignC.seasonalD.nothingserious

19.

20.______today,basketballwasinventedasanindoorgameatfirst.

A.Thoughit'softenplayedoutside

B.Becauseit'softenplayedoutside

C.sinceit'salwaysplayedoutside

D.Althoughit'sneverplayedinside

21.54.AllthefollowingaretraditionalThanksgivingDayfoodsexcept______.A.CranberrysauceB.PumpkinpieC.PecanpieD.Roastturkey

22.PassageFourWhyistherenorisktothecustomerwhenabankprintsthecustomer’snametohischeques?WennyoneopensacuITentaccountatabank，heislendingthebankmoney，repay．mentofwhichhemayDemandatanytime，eitherincashorbyDrawingacheckinfavorofan-otherperson.Primarily，thebankcustomerrelationshipisthatofDebtorandcreditorwhoiswhichDependingonwhetherthecustomersaccountisincreditoroverdrawn．But．inadditiontothatbasicallysimpleconcept，thebankanditscustomerowealargenumberofobligationstooneanother.ManyoftheseobligationsCangiverisetoproblemsandcomplicationsbutabankcustomer,unlike，say，abuyerofgoods，cannotcomplainthatthelawisloadedagainsthim．ThebankmustobeyitscUStomersinstructions，andnotthoseofanyoneelse．When,forexample，acustomerfirstopensanaccount，heinstructsthebanktoDebit(把……記入借方)hisaecountonlyinrespectofehecksDrawnbyhimself．Hegivesthebankspecimensofhis819nature，andthereisaveryfirmrulethatthebankhasnorightorauthoritytopayoutacustomer’smoneyonacheckonwhichitscustomerssignaturehasbeenforged．Itmakesnodifferencethatthefbrgerymayhayebeenaveryskillfulone：thebankmustrecogllizeitscustomerssignature．Forthisreasonthereisnorisktothecustomerinthepractice，adopteddaybanks，ofprintingthecustomersnameonhischecks．Ifthisfacilitatesforgery，itisthebankwhichwilllose，notthecustomer．

Whenyouhaveabankaccount，you_________．

A.mustalwaysbeincredit

B.Can’tdrawanymoneyifyou’reoverdrawn

C.candrawmoneywithoutnotice

D.Can’tpaymoneytoanyoneelse

23.DameEdna______.

A.wasmarriedtoSeanConnery

B.wasarelativetoJaneFonda

C.knowsCharltonHestonverywell

D.hasmetfamouspeople

24.WhileonamotoringholidayabroadyoumightfindyourselfinDifficultiesbecause

A.youhavebroughtthewrongDocumentswithyou

B.yourferryhasjustleftwithoutyou

C.thenearestphoneisoutoforder

D.arepairtoyourcarmighttakesometime

25.Whatdoesthewritersayistheimportanttllingtodotoenjoykaraoke?

A.Enterthecodenumber．

B.Choosemanydifferenttypesofmusic．

C.Listentootherssingingsoeveryonehasanaudience．

D.Changeyourvoicefromawomantoamanorvice—versa．

26.LincolnisregardedasagreatPresidentpartlybecause

A.hesavedmanypeople'slivesintheUnitedStates

B.healwaystreatedpeoplewithfood

C.heknewhowtomakeadecisionwithsticks

D.hewouldliketotakeresponsibilities

27.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答52～55問(wèn)題。

第52題ThepoemaboutFaustismentionedtotellUS_______．

A.hewasayoungman

B.hegotthedevil’shelp

C.thesituationwasslightlymoredifficultforthosewhocameafter，him

D.today’Slearningsituationismuchdifferentfromthatinthepast

28.Whoshouldtakepart-timejobsaccordingtothetextabove?

A.Everycollegestudent.

B.Thosewhowanttogetstudyexperience.

C.Thoseingreatneedofmoney.

D.Thosefromveryrichfamilies.

29.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

Studentparticipation（參與）intheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudentinmanycourses．Someprofessorsbasepartofthefinalgradeon．thestudent"soralparticipa-tion．Althoughthereareformallecturesduringwhichthestudenthasapassiverole（i．e．，listeningandtakingnotes），manycoursesareorganizedaroundclassroomdiscussions，studentquestions，andinformallectures．Ingraduatediscussionstheprofessorhasa"manager"roleandthestudentsmakepresentationsandleaddiscussions．Thestudentsdotheactualteachinginthesediscussions．

Aprofessor"steachingmethodisanotherfactor（因素）thatdeterminesthedegreeand，typeofstudentparticipation．Someprofessorsprefertocontroldiscussionwhileothersprefertoguidetheclasswithoutcontrollingit．Manyprofessorsencouragestudentstoquestiontheirideas．Studentswhoobjecttotheprofessor"spointofviewshouldbepreparedtoprovetheirpositions．

Intheteachingofscienceandmathematics，thecontrollingmodeofinstructionisgenerally，tra-ditional，withteacherspresentingformallecturesandstudentstakingnotes．However，neweducationaltrendshaveturnedupinthehumanitiesandsocialsciencesinthepasttwentyyears．Studentsinedu-cation，society，andhistoryclasses，forexample，areoftenrequiredtosolveproblemsingroups，designprojects，makepresentations，andexaminecasestudies．Sincesomecollegeoruniversitycoursesare"practical"ratherthantheoretical，theypaymoreattentionto"doing"forthemselves．

"Participationintheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudent"inmanycoursesexceptin_________．查看材料

A.scienceandmathematics

B.thehumanitiesandsocialsciences

C.informallecturecourses

D.discussioncourses

30.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Family.

B.AmericanFamilies.

C.FamilyTypes.

D.FourFamilyTypesinAmerica.

二、完型填空(20題)31.(47)

A.firstB.firstlyC.atthefirstD.thefirst

32.(55)

A.demandB.askC.pressD.seek

33.27.________A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players

34.32.A.makeB.holdC.passD.take

35.(43)

A.sitB.seatC.aresatD.areseated

36.【B3】

A.independentlyB.naturallyC.withouthelpD.withease

37.32._________A.InB.AtC.OnD.For

38.26.

A.should

B.would

C.must

D.could

39.________查看材料

A.runningB.walkingC.drivingD.climbing

40.(53)

A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.WhereverD.Whoever

41.(55)A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television

42.(54)

A.WhicheverB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Wherever

43.(52)

A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store

44.22.A.forB.inC.toD.on

45.Besides【C9】______theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakersA.providingB.servingC.supposingD.leaving

46.30.A.marriageB.marriedC.marringD.gotmarried

47.(44)

A.wayB.fallC.lightD.rise

48.

第29題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?9處填上正確答案。

A.streetsB.crowdsC.passengersD.city

49.(50)

A.habitsB.worriesC.difficultiesD.problems

50.【B14】

A.acrossB.forC.throughD.along

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.

A.communist

B.observe

C.occupy

D.October

52.(1)

A.law

B.ignore

C.walkD.also

53.4.A.pushB.pullC.dullD.sugar

54.(2)

A.elseB.riseC.loseD.rose

55.(3)

A.wholeB.whileC.whomD.whose

56.

5.A.

untilB.southernC.withoutD.puzzle

57.（）A.A.climb

B.wild

C.blind

D.April

58.(4)

A.prevent

B.president

C.pregnant

D.present

59.

4.A.understoodB.tookC.polluteD.rude

60.

3.A.

exerciseB.

exceptC.coffeeD.journey

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Visitorstothiscountryhave______theseverepunishmentforrelativelyminoroffenses,suchasstealing.

A.conversedwith

B.commentedon

C.communicatedwith

D.compensatedfor

62.10.Thecountryhas______peopleand______money______spentontobaccoeveryyear.A.alargequantityof,anumberof,areB.plentyof,agreatdeal,areC.agreatdealof,plentyof,isD.alargenumberof,alargeamountof,is

63.—Look!He'srunningsofast!—Hardto______hislegswereoncebroken.

A.knowB.imagineC.realizeD.find

64.8.Itisthosepeoplewho______mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.

A.isB.wasC.wereD.are

65.Thelittleboy______atthetoysinthewindowhopinghismotherwouldgetoneforhim.

A.staredB.gazedC.peeredD.glanced

66.Themayortogetherwithhistwobrothers______goingtobeindictedforacceptingbribes.

A.wereB.havetoC.isD.are

67.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular______istennis.

A.workB.activityC.gamesD.sport

68.Billlookedaroundforaparticipant______.

A.makingfriends

B.tomakefriends

C.tomakefriendswith

D.madefriends

69.Itgavemeastrangefeelingofexcitementtoseemynamein______.

A.pressB.processC.printD.prospect

70.12.Letushopewecansettlethematterwithout______moretrouble.A.anyB.alittleC.someD.little

71.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,______?

A.doyouB.willyouC.areyouD.canyou

72.Thecarcrashedintothetrain,andthedriverwaskilled______thespot.

A.onB.atC.toD.by

73.Itwasalmostdarkinthestreets______afewverypowerfulspotlights.

A.excludingB.butforC.exceptD.exceptfor

74.13.Ishouldhavetoldyou!You______theentirehouse.Ourcleaningladyphonedshe'scomingtomorrow.A.didn'tneedtocleanB.needn'thavecleanedC.don'tneedtocleanD.mustn'thavecleaned

75.（）AllthatCallbeDone__________．A.A.havebeenDone

B.haveDone

C.hasbeenDone

D.hasDone

76.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we______inEuropefortwoweeks.

A.shallstay

B.havestayed

C.willhavestayed

D.havebeenstaying

77.Never______forgetthedayswhen______togetherwithyou.

A.shallI;Ilived

B.shallI;didIlive

C.Ishall;Ilived

D.Ishall;didIlive

78.Manycountriesfacesomeseriousproblemsoflanduse,______resultfrompopulationgrowthandthedemandsofmodemtechnologicalliving.

A.whichmostB.mostofwhichC.mostwhichD.ofmostwhich

79.Themountainplaceisbeautiful,but______theworkingconditions,it'sterrible.

A.whenmentioned

B.whenitcomesto

C.whenitissaid

D.whenitdiesto

80.Itwasinthewinterof1951______aheavyfogmovedintoLondon.

A.thatB.thenC.whenD./

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.假定你是中國(guó)文化知識(shí)大賽組委員會(huì)主席李華，寫(xiě)信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎(jiǎng)，并通知其以下事項(xiàng)：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會(huì)。2．贏得了免費(fèi)中國(guó)10Et游。

3．如果能夠參加旅游，應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好，并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照（passport）。組委會(huì)將負(fù)責(zé)

其他相關(guān)事宜。

注音．詞數(shù)為100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic.FirePreventiononCampus.YoumustbaseyourcompositiononthefollowinginstructionsgiveninChinese.Yourcompositionshouldbenolessthan120words.

1.前段時(shí)間校園火災(zāi)頻發(fā)，造成生命和財(cái)產(chǎn)損失；

2．分析火災(zāi)發(fā)生的原因；

3．作為學(xué)生，如何預(yù)防校園火災(zāi)發(fā)生。

參考答案

1.C40．答案為C

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)文章第1段的...butMrs．Robsonhatedtoadmit(承認(rèn))thatsheneededhelp．Sinceherhusbandhaddiedtenyearsbefore，shehadpridedherselfonherindependence(獨(dú)立生活)．Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse，alone，我們可以認(rèn)定C為正確答案。

2.C解析：見(jiàn)原文第四段。作者找到了車(chē)，帶他去城里尋求幫助。

3.C解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第一段倒數(shù)第二句已提到5個(gè)，后來(lái)1968年又增設(shè)一個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。

4.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一段第四句已明確點(diǎn)明：日本的“birthcontrol”成功了，是個(gè)例外。

5.B解析：文章主要講的是到北美的移民，所以選B。

6.B

7.C

8.A本文的最后一句大意是：如果商家不確信廣告將帶給他們更大的利潤(rùn)，他們就不會(huì)花大量的錢(qián)去拍廣告了。由此可以推論出：商人確信廣告將他們帶來(lái)更大的利益。

9.D解析：參見(jiàn)第二段：警察地圖上的紅點(diǎn)表明槍聲的具體位置。

10.B第一段。單獨(dú)一只野狗看起來(lái)沒(méi)有危險(xiǎn)，但它們組合成一群時(shí)就完全是另一回事了。他們是非常強(qiáng)悍的狩獵者。

11.D解析：最后一段。作者提到許多人都會(huì)在濕度變高的情況下感覺(jué)到天氣的變化。根據(jù)這個(gè)例子可以說(shuō)明作者認(rèn)為許多人是能夠感覺(jué)到天氣的變化的。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

12.C

13.D解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。第一段中，作者論述了兩種不同觀點(diǎn)，即行為主義者認(rèn)為外在的獎(jiǎng)賞會(huì)影響人的動(dòng)機(jī)和創(chuàng)造性，而認(rèn)知學(xué)派的心理學(xué)家持相反的觀點(diǎn)。

14.C解析：本題屬段尾結(jié)論題。文章第一段第一句已明確點(diǎn)明本文的主旨，第二句中的“…thedifferenceexits…”又強(qiáng)調(diào)了本文的主旨。

15.A解析：作者通過(guò)闡明耐心的重要性、如何培養(yǎng)耐心和擁有耐心的好處來(lái)勸說(shuō)讀者要更加耐心，由此可見(jiàn)A為正確答案。

16.A解析：本題屬理解分析題。文章第二段第一句已明確點(diǎn)明本段的主要意思。

17.C

18.C參考第六段。

19.A“ifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfromthepopulation”意思是說(shuō)：“如果我們?nèi)我膺x兩個(gè)互不相干的人”。也就可知A為答案。

20.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第二段最后一句中的"suchagame...indoors"可知：最初籃球是在室內(nèi)玩的。

21.C54．答案為C

從第三段明顯可知感恩節(jié)食物不包括Pecanpie，因此選C。

22.C

23.D解析：見(jiàn)原文第一段。因?yàn)樗２稍L有名望的人，自然就會(huì)見(jiàn)到名人了。

24.D

25.C

26.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段可知林肯偉大的部分原因是他愿意承擔(dān)責(zé)任

27.D文章第二段引用歌德一首詩(shī)里主人公Faust的例子，其目的在文章第三段開(kāi)頭得到了說(shuō)明，即現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)的形勢(shì)與過(guò)去相比大不一樣，固選D項(xiàng)。

28.C

29.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】最后一段第一句指出，在講授科學(xué)和數(shù)學(xué)課程時(shí)，講授的控制模式大都是傳統(tǒng)的方式。

30.D解析：全文講四種不同類(lèi)型的家庭：兩代人的家庭，三代人的家庭，單親家庭，以及再婚家庭。

31.D

32.D

33.B

34.D32．答案為D

本題為動(dòng)詞詞義選擇題。A制作(考題)，B舉行(考試)，C通過(guò)(考試)，D參加(考試)。

35.B

36.D

37.C

38.D

39.C詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處意為：警察沒(méi)看到任何人超速駕駛。run跑；walk步行；climb爬，均不符合題意。

40.B

41.D解析：通篇講的是電視發(fā)生的變化，這里是作者對(duì)電視未來(lái)的思考，而不是其他的。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

42.A

43.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，清洗工作簡(jiǎn)單，也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等，當(dāng)然就省錢(qián)。選項(xiàng)c是正確的。

44.A

45.B根據(jù)theindefiniteneeds可知應(yīng)選擇serving，意思為“滿(mǎn)足不同的需要”。

46.B文意理解題。應(yīng)該是“他們結(jié)了婚的兒女”，“結(jié)了婚的”應(yīng)該是“married”，故選B。

47.D

48.B這時(shí)人群注意到這一點(diǎn)，故用crowds。街道不可能注意，故不選A。不僅僅是乘客會(huì)注意到，步行的人更會(huì)注意到，故不選C。如選city則指全紐約的人都注意到了，這是不可能的。

49.D解析：通過(guò)后面的alcoholordrugs(毒品)，可以確定D選項(xiàng)problems。haveproblemswith意思是“染有……問(wèn)題”。

50.C

51.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c]，而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

52.D解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[c：l]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[c：]。

53.C4．選項(xiàng)C畫(huà)線字母讀[]，其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[u]。

54.A解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[s]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[z]。

55.B解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[w]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[h]。

56.CC畫(huà)線部分讀陽(yáng)[au]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[Λ]

57.D

58.A解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[i]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[e]。

59.BB畫(huà)線部分讀[u]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[u：]。

60.AA畫(huà)線部分讀[e]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[i]。

61.B解析：本題測(cè)試固定搭配。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“與……交談”，“發(fā)表評(píng)論”，“交流，通訊”，“補(bǔ)償”。根據(jù)句意，B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：到這個(gè)國(guó)家來(lái)的旅游者對(duì)諸如行竊這樣的小錯(cuò)被嚴(yán)厲處罰的現(xiàn)象議論紛紛。

62.D10．答案為D

參考譯文：這個(gè)國(guó)家有很多人并且每年把大量的金錢(qián)花費(fèi)在煙草上。此題考查名詞的數(shù)?！叭嗣瘛笔强蓴?shù)名詞，可以用alargenumberof或anumberof修飾。“金錢(qián)”是不可數(shù)名詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)為單數(shù)，可以用alargeamountof或agreatdealof以及alargequantityof和plentyof等短語(yǔ)修飾。

63.B解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。此句完整的形式為：It'shardtoimaginehislegswereoncebroken.句意為：“很難想象他的腿曾經(jīng)摔斷過(guò)?！眐now“認(rèn)識(shí)，知道”；realize“意識(shí)到，實(shí)現(xiàn)”；find“發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到”；imagine“沒(méi)想，想象”。故B項(xiàng)正確。

64.Dwho替代的是主語(yǔ)thosepeople，因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，本句時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在時(shí)

65.A解析：本題測(cè)試詞義辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“盯著看，凝視”，“瞪大眼看”’“窺視”，“掃視”。根據(jù)句意，A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：小男孩凝視著櫥窗里的玩具，希望他的媽媽能給他買(mǎi)一件。

66.C解析：togetherwith引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)不能作主語(yǔ)部分，因此主語(yǔ)只有一個(gè)單數(shù)。市長(zhǎng)，連同他的兄弟一起將因受賄被起訴。

67.D解析：tennis意為“網(wǎng)球”，是一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。

68.C解析：根據(jù)題意，空格處應(yīng)為句子的日的狀語(yǔ)，而動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)常常用作目的狀語(yǔ)。此外需要注意的是，其中動(dòng)詞的搭配必須完整。

69.C解析：本題為形近詞辨析題。press意為“按，壓”；process意為“過(guò)程”；print意為“印刷”；prospect意為“前景，前途”。本句大意為：我看到我的名字被印刷出來(lái)時(shí)心里有一種奇特的興奮。

70.Awithout表示否定意義，所以需用any。

71.B解析：祈使句的反義疑問(wèn)句都用willyou提問(wèn)。

72.A解析：onthespot表示“當(dāng)場(chǎng)”。

73.D解析：exceptfor表“除了……以外”，且不影響整個(gè)局面或情況。

74.Bdon'tneedtodosth．不需要做某事，needn'tdosth．沒(méi)有必要做某事。前者是普通動(dòng)詞，有時(shí)態(tài)、人稱(chēng)的變化；后者是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有時(shí)態(tài)、人稱(chēng)的變化。根據(jù)題干，房間已經(jīng)打掃完了，所以用完成時(shí)態(tài)。我應(yīng)該告訴你。你沒(méi)必要把房間打掃得那么徹底。我們的清潔工來(lái)電話說(shuō)她明天就來(lái)打掃房間。

75.C

76.C

77.A

78.B解析：這是由which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。

79.B解析：whenitcomesto表“涉及，關(guān)系到”。

80.A解析：本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是：Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who)+句子的其他部分。只有當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分在句子中作主語(yǔ)，且表示“人”時(shí)，才用who。

81.Onepossibleversion:

October17th，2012

DearMr.JohnSmith，

ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!

IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship

HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina，freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip，pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides，youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Sincerelyyours，

LiHua

ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

82.FirePreventiononCampusPeoplearealarmedb