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2022年昆明市英語統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.AnanalogywasusedtocomparethewayonecouldflyintheSoloFlyerto______.
A.howahelicopterflies
B.howtheJetsonsfly
C.howtheairphibianflies
D.howSupermanflies
2.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'ttheauthor'scomputerdo?
A.Itaskstheauthorifshehasmadeamistake.
B.Itaccusestheauthorofmakingmistakes.
C.Itcorrectstheauthor'sspellingmistakes.
D.Itinformstheauthorofhermistakes.
3.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyourpracticeinasecondlanguage?
A.Takephotosofyoupresenting.
B.Recordyourselfpresenting.
C.Readthroughyourpresentation.
D.Readaloudtoyourforeignfriends.
4.Arobotcanbeusedtoexpandourfrontierswhen______.
A.itsintelligenceandcostarebeyondquestion
B.itisabletobeartheroughenvironment
C.itismadeascomplexasthehumanbrain
D.itsarchitectureisdifferentfromthatofthepresentones
5.Thereasonwhytheelectriceelisabletogivemorepowerfulshockisthat______.
A.theworkingsystemoftheelectricplatesintheeelisthemosteffective
B.theworkingsystemoftheelectricplatesintheeelisfarinferiortothoseinthetorpedo
C.comparedwiththoseinthetorpedo,theworkingsystemof,electricplatesintheeelismoredirectandefficient
D.comparedwithotherelectricfish,theeelpossessesmuchmoreelectricplates
6.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Studentsareacademicallycapableofmakingcommentsontheskillsofteaching.
B.Studentsareactuallycapableofjudgingtheclassaccomplishmentsoflectures.
C.Students'likesandinterestsarethestandardsofevaluationofateacher'slecturing.
D.Studentsarenottogiveassessmentsofateacher'slecturing.
7.Thispassagemainlytalksabout______.
A.thetoolsmadeby"FloresHuman"
B.thelanguageusedby"FloresHuman"
C.theevolutionof"FloresHuman"
D.themajorsurprisingfindingsabout"FloresHuman"
8.Thesentence"Well,I'llbeblowed"showsthefeelingof_____.
A.sadnessB.happinessC.frustrationD.annoyance
9.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
Theordinary,familyincolonialNorthAmericawasprimarilyconcernedwithsheerphysicalsurvivalandbeyondthat,isowneconomicprosperity.Thus,childrenwerevaluedintermsoftheirproductivity,andtheyassumedtheroleofproducerquiteearly.Untiltheyfulfilledthisrole,theirpositioninthestructureofthefamilywasoneofsubordination(從屬),andtheirpsychologicalneedsandcapacitiesreceivedlittleconsideration.
Asthesocietybecamemorecomplex,thestatusofchildreninthefamilyandinthesocietybecamemoreimportant.Inthecomplex,technologicalsocietythattheUnitedStateshasbecome,eachmembermustfulfillanumberofpersonalandoccupationalrolesandbeinconstantcontactwithagreatmanyothermembers.Consequently,viewingchildrenaspotentiallyacceptablemeabeofsocietymeansthattheyareregardedmoreaspeopleintheirownrightthanasutilitarianorganisms.Thisacceptanceofchildrenasequalparticipantsinthecontemporaryfamilyisreflectedinthevarietyofstatutesprotectingtherightsofchildrenandinthesocialpublicwelfareprogramsdevotedexclusivelytotheirwell-being.
Thisnewwayofchildrenandtheincreasingcontactbetweenthemembersofsocietyhasalsoresultedinagreatinterestinchild-rearingtechniques.Peopletodayspendaconsiderableportionoftheirtimeontheproperwaytobringupchildren.Itisnowpossibletoinfluencethedetailsofthesocializationofanotherperson"schildbyspreadingtheprincipleofcurrentandfashionabletheoriesandmethodsofchild-rearing.
Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebest,titleforthepassage?查看材料
A.TheChildasaUtilitarianOrganism.
B.TheDevelopmentofCulturalValues.
C.TheChildrenofColonialNorthAmerica.
D.ThePlaceofChildreninAmericanSociety.
10.Theresultofthefirstadvertisementwasthat______.
A.themangothisumbrellaback
B.themanwastedsomemoneyonadvertising
C.nobodyfoundthemissingumbrella
D.theumbrellawasfoundsomewherenearthechurch
11.Thereaderscanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatthevillagersbuiltafence______.
A.toshowthekingthewaytotheirfarmland
B.becausetheirfarmlandhadbeenruinedbytheirking
C.becausetheirkingoftenwalkedontheirfarmland
D.topreventtheirkingfromturningtheirfarmlandintoroads
12.32.Before354,Christ'sbirthdaywascelebrated______.A.onDecember25thB.ondifferentdaysC.inDecember,300D.intheyearofourLord
13.Accordingtotheannouncement,whichofthefollowingistrueofspecialsummerhoursforthelibrary?
A.Ithasthemonlyontheweekends.
B.Ithasthembethweekdaysandweekends.
C.Ithasnospecialsummerhours.
D.ThisinformationiSnotavailable.
14.Mr.Bakerwantedtotalkto__________.查看材料
A.achildolderthanJimmy
B.achildyoungerthanJimmy
C.Jimmy"sbrotherBilly
D.Jimmy"s.sisterBetty
15.Thewordskepticalisclosestinmeaningto______.
A.free-thinkingB.cruelC.doubtingD.incompetent
16.ThelifeofthephoenixisDescribed_________.
A.withtheuseoffacts
B.inahumorousway
C.inallunclearway
D.step-by-step
17.Thispassageismainlyabout______.
A.animalintelligence
B.mathematicalskills
C.CleverHans
D.unconsciousbehavior
18.TheauthorimpliesthatbeforethefifthcenturyBC,______.
A.theclimatewasmuchmilderinthecoastalareasofGreece
B.theGreekswereverycarefultoreplanttheirforestsaftertheycutthem
C.theGreekswerenotconcernedaboutconservingtheirenergysources
D.oliveswerenotanimportantresourcetotheGreeks
19.Itishardtoknowwhatapainteristryingtosaybecause______.
A.mostpaintersdonotexpressthemselveswell
B.apainterusesunusualwordsandphrases
C.apainterusesshapesandcolorsinsteadofwords
D.manypaintersdonotsayanything
20.Whatcanwesayaboutthenewglobalsatellitecommunicationssystems?
A.Theyarewidelyused.
B.Theyareveryhelpful.
C.Theyarecostly.
D.BothAandB.
21.IfonewouldliketoknowsomethingaboutculturaldetailsofVictoriansociety,hemayread______.
A.LightonSnow
B.IntheShadowofNoTowers
C.BreakingGround
D.NewAnnotatedSherlockHolmes
22.NorthAmericanpeopledidn'teattomatoesatfirstbecause______.
A.theyhadtoomuchotherfood
B.theymistakenlythoughttheywerepoisonous
C.settlersateonlytraditionalEuropeanfoods
D.noonelikedthetaste
23.Theairport'sflowofinternationalpassengersforJulyis______thefigureforthecorrespondingmonthofthepreviousyear.
A.20%ofB.20%lessthanC.80%morethanD.80%lessthan
24.TheexampleofHenryFord’sattitudestowardscompetitionwasusedtoillustrate
A.anotherpartofhispersonality
B.whyhewasleftbehindthemodemcompetition
C.thecausesforhissuccesses
D.someofhisfailures
25.ItcouldbeinferredfromthetextthatmembersoftheRedHatSocietyare______.
A.interestedinraisingmoneyforsocialwork
B.programmerswhocanplanwellfortheirfuture
C.believersinequalitybetweenmenandwomen
D.goodatcookingbigmealsandtakingcareofothers
26.Theword"develop"isusedtomean______.
A.becomelargerB.createC.trainD.acquire
27.
28.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassageistotell______.
A.readershowtobepopularwitharound
B.teenagershowtolearntodecidethingsforthemselves
C.parentshowtocontrolandguidetheirchildren
D.peoplehowtounderstandandrespecteachother
29.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.
B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.
C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.
D.EuropeansWeretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.
30.WhichstatementisTRUE?
A.Mrs.Edwardsisalwaysverylucky.
B.Mrs.Edwardshadnofriends.
C.Mrs.Edwardshopedtogetfreeshopping.
D.Mrs.Edwardsgetsdisappointedeasily.
二、完型填空(20題)31.28._________A.valuedB.pricedC.worthD.estimated
32.(43)
A.sickB.ashamedC.afraidD.tired
33.(53)
A.forB.atC.toD.on
34.【B9】
A.CentralB.FederalC.OfficialD.Public
35.(78)
A.inregardtoB.inresponsetoC.incaseD.inspiteof
36.23.A.schoolB.chanceC.futureD.result
37.(50)
A.tellB.giveC.sayD.express
38.【B6】
A.suddenlyB.angryC.beautifulD.old
39.【B10】
A.sameB.truthC.oppositeD.fact
40.【C10】
A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned
41.(42)
A.eventB.activitiesC.sportD.play
42.(48)
A.InB.BeforeC.OnD.After
43.November7,2000isaveryspecialdayintheUnitedStates.Votersallacrossthenationare【21】representativesinlocalandnationalraces.Somepeoplethinkthatthey'revotingforthepresidentofourcountrytoo.They'renot!Again,they'revotingfor【22】.Theserepresentativesarecalledelectors.TheyarepartofasystemcalledtheElectoralCollege.
Inmoststatestheelectorsarechosenonawinnertakeallbasis.Thatmakesit【23】foronecandidatetowin【24】electorswhilegettinglesspopularvotesnationallythanhis【25】.
The【26】willmeetintheirrespectivestatesandvoteforpresidentandvice-presidentonDecember18,2000.TheConstitutiondoesnot【27】theelectorstovoteforthecandidatesthattheyarepledgedto,buttheyalmostalwaysdo.【28】January6,2001,justtwoweeksbeforethe【29】presidentandvice-presidenttakeoffice,thevoteswillbecountedinCongress.
Ifnoonegetsamajority(morethanhalf)oftheelectoralvotes,atleast270outof538,the【30】willbechosenbyCongress.TheHouseofRepresentativeswillchoose(onevoteperstate)thepresidentandthesenatewillchoosethevice-president.It'snotlikely,butwecould【31】endupwithapresidentfromonepartyandavice-presidentfrom【32】.
Inanextremelycloseelection,all【33】ofstrangeoutcomesarepossible.Willthe【34】thatmostvoterspreferbethenext【35】?Andwhenwillweevenknow?
(41)
A.phoningB.askingC.wishingD.electing
44.27.A.singleB.pieceC.pageD.other
45.(51)
A.littleB.angryC.beautifulD.old
46.LosAngeleshasplanted2,000rubbertreesdownthemiddleofoneofitsmainstreets.Thesetreesdonot【21】rubber.Theyare,【22】,madeofrubber.MrJoeDynamo,aspokesmanforLosAngeles【23】council,explainedthereasons.Hesaid:
"These【24】arerepresentativeofourvirtualsociety.Wehavepolystyrenegrassonourgolf【25】.Wehavenon-milkpowder【26】ourcoffee.We【27】copiesinplasticofoldwoodenfurniture.Wehavefiberglasstombstones.【28】shouldn'twehavetreesmadeofrubber?"
"At50milesanhour,【29】motoristwillseeanydifference.Andourpreservation【30】willbelower.Yougivethetreesanannualrinsewithdetergent,and【31】themofftwiceayear.We【32】alotofmoneybecausetransplanting,pruning,weedingandleaf-collectionareall【33】Andwehavea60-year【34】guaranteeoneachplant.Thisisrationalizationat【35】best."
(41)
A.inventB.doC.produceD.create
47.(46)
A.whereB.becauseC.ifD.when
48.【B5】
A.HoweverB.WhicheverC.InspiteofD.Inregardto
49.(37)
A.appliedB.socialC.nuclearD.economic
50.【C11】
A.suchB.soC.muchD.various
三、語音(10題)51.(3)
A.exercise
B.except
C.coffee
D.journey
52.
A.war
B.farmerC.largerD.carrt
53.(4)
A.violin
B.professional
C.hospital
D.oral
54.1._______A.humble
B.hotel
C.honest
D.horizon
55.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()
A.nurse
B.thirsty
C.universe
D.surprise
56.()A.A.chase
B.coarse
C.choose
D.course
57.(1)
A.twoB.answerC.writeD.win
58.(5)
A.prepare
B.therefore
C.are
D.care
59.3.A.months
B.mouths
C.paths
D.clothes
60.(2)
A.elseB.riseC.loseD.rose
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Thereisnodoubtthatheisagoodprofessor______heisdoingfine.
A.butB.becauseC.soD.yet
62.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,______Ifoundimpossible.
A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what
63.Allofthemweresoexcitedatthenews______theywouldgotoYunnanfortheholidays______theyjumpedwithjoy.
A.that..thatB.what..andthenC.what..thatD.which..so
64.Playingtabletennisisher______.
A.hobbyB.careC.sportD.habit
65.Thesteamenginegivesusanexampleofheat______intowork.
A.turnsB.turnedC.turningD.beingturned
66.NothavingagoodcommandofEnglishcanbeaserious______preventingyoufromachievingyourgoals.
A.obstacleB.faultC.offenseD.distress
67.Thefilminmycameraisfinished.Ineedtogetit______.
A.cutB.cleaningC.totestD.developed
68.17.Dreamsareoftenanelegantmeansofhighlightingproblems______inthepresentorthepast.A.facesB.facingC.facedD.thatface
69.Please______thatshopoverthereandIwillgoinandaskfordirections.
A.pullinatB.pullatC.pulloutatD.pullin
70.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,please______atthebookingoffice.A.A.acquireB.inquireC.requestD.require
71.Idon'tregret______evenifitmighthaveupsether.
A.totellherwhatIthought
B.tohavetoldherthatIthought
C.tellingwhatIthought
D.tellingherwhatIthought
72.______makesmendifferentfromtheotheranimalsisthattheycanthinkandspeak.
A.ThatB.ThethingC.AllD.What
73.Innoway______frompractice.
A.theorycanbeseparated
B.theoryisseparated
C.cantheorybeseparated
D.hastheorybeenseparated
74.Nockislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes______hisboss.
A.servesB.satisfiesC.promisesD.supports
75.______neglectingoureducation,myfathersentmybrotherandmetoasummerschool.
A.Tobeaccusedof
B.Accusingof
C.Thathewasaccusedof
D.Accusedof
76.Theyoungmanwasaccusedof______theladyofhermoney.A.A.stealingB.robbingC.takingD.grasping
77.Hedidn'tturn______thoughhehadpromisedtocome.
A.onB.offC.upD.down
78.Thehotelroomthatwebookedfortheholidays______thecitysquare.A.A.toleratedB.overlookedC.toweredD.viewed
79.Thisanswersounded______.
A.correctB.correctlyC.nicelyD.interested
80.______,youhavetotakeupajobtosupportyourselfandyourfamily.A.A.Howeveryoulikeit
B.Unlessyoulikeit
C.Shouldyoulikeit
D.Whetheryoulikeitornot
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一名高中生,一次一位外國朋友問你,除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語還有什么其他途徑可
以練習(xí)英語。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示用英語寫出你參加“英語角”的情況。
提示:
1.“英語角”于兩年前成立,許多中學(xué)生參加,有時(shí)也有一些大學(xué)生和外國友人來此。
2.活動(dòng)時(shí)間:每周六上午。
3.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容:練習(xí)英語口語,談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情,交流學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)驗(yàn)等。
4.談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧?xiàng)活動(dòng)的體會(huì)。
注意.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterofinvitationinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
你(LiYuan)給你的朋友(Jane)寫封信,邀請(qǐng)她參加你的生日聚會(huì)。
信的內(nèi)容包括:
(1)告知對(duì)方聚會(huì)的具體時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);
(2)到達(dá)聚會(huì)地點(diǎn)的行車路線及便利的交通工具;
(3)要求對(duì)方就是否能參加聚會(huì)作回復(fù)。
參考答案
1.D解析:參見第二段:當(dāng)你駕駛著飛行器飛行在建筑物之上時(shí),你會(huì)覺得自己的飛行如同超人一樣。
2.B
3.B解析:參見第一段的結(jié)尾。如果要用第二語言演講,最好先自己錄音,調(diào)整之后再講給別人聽。
4.A解析:本題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第三段第一句提到“Astheintelligenceofrobotsincreasestomatchthatofhumansandastheircostdeclinesthrougheconomiesofscalewemayusethemtoexpandourfrontiers…”換句話說,只有當(dāng)機(jī)器人有相當(dāng)于人的智能而且成本低廉時(shí),人類才可能用它們來開拓疆域。
5.C
6.B
7.D解析:D項(xiàng)把A、B、C三項(xiàng)都概括了。A、B、C三項(xiàng)都是片面的,故最佳答案為D項(xiàng)。
8.D解析:根據(jù)上下文可以斷定,當(dāng)警察發(fā)現(xiàn)是自己的錯(cuò)而不是司機(jī)的錯(cuò)時(shí),他一定很惱火?!癢ell,I’llbeblowed”是口語,表示驚奇、生氣、煩惱等。
9.D主旨大意題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本文主要講述美國兒童在家庭、社會(huì)中的地位。
10.B解析:參見第一段。
11.D解析:由最后一段“Toavoidhavingtheirgreenmeadowsandpasturesdisturbedwithoneoftheking'sroads,theybuiltafencethatpreventedthekingfromwalkingthroughtheircountryside.”可知D為正確答案。
12.B答案為B。根據(jù)題干在第一段第三句,F(xiàn)orthefirst300yearshisbirthdaywascelebratedondifferentdays作出該項(xiàng)選擇。
13.A
14.A因?yàn)镴immy還不會(huì)寫字,所以Mr.Baker當(dāng)然是想找比Jimmy大的人留言。
15.C解析:見原文倒數(shù)第二段。她的解釋不能讓人信服。
16.D
17.C解析:這篇文章講了一匹名叫CleverHans的馬如何會(huì)做數(shù)學(xué)題。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
18.C解析:2500年前就是公元前5世紀(jì),希臘人是不注意保護(hù)木材的,當(dāng)時(shí)的希臘人所使用的燃料是以木材為主。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
19.C
20.D
21.D
22.B解析:第二段。北美人認(rèn)為這個(gè)植物是有毒的,他們認(rèn)為吃了它肯定會(huì)死。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
23.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。依據(jù)是第一段第二句的“hasreached80percentofthefigureforthecorrespondingmonthofthepreviousyear,即"達(dá)到上一年相同月份的80%”,也就是比上年少20%。
24.A
25.C解析:根據(jù)第四段Ifyoutakeintoconsiderationfeminism(女權(quán)主義),可知正確答案應(yīng)為C。
26.D解析:第一段提到兒童如戴不準(zhǔn)確的眼鏡,會(huì)develop視力的喪失。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。create“創(chuàng)造”,train“訓(xùn)練,火車”都不合題意。
27.B通讀全文,可知文章主要是論述太陽斑點(diǎn)的形成以及與磁力的關(guān)系。所以B更為符合。
28.B解析:本題為主旨?xì)w納題。文章從分析少年的叛逆心理開始,指出這種叛逆是正常的,是走向成熟的必然。因而,在文章結(jié)尾作者指出“Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself”,鼓勵(lì)少年找回自己,勇于獨(dú)立。
29.B解析:文章主要講的是到北美的移民,所以選B。
30.C解析:文章第二段第一句話表明Mrs.Edwards希望得到免費(fèi)商品,成為幸運(yùn)顧客。
31.C
32.B解析:A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都可以和這個(gè)空之后的of搭配使用。A選項(xiàng)sick和D選項(xiàng)tired和of搭配使用,都有“對(duì)……感到厭倦,厭煩”的意思,在此使用不妥。C選項(xiàng)afraid(of)是“害怕”的意思。B選項(xiàng)ashamed(of)是“因?yàn)椤械叫呃ⅲ瑦u辱”的意思。聯(lián)系到下文中提到的男孩的母親雖然漂亮,但是臉上有很大的一塊傷疤,因此他不想讓母親去參加家長會(huì)的原因可以確定為選項(xiàng)B。
33.A解析:本題屬邏輯題。介詞for與上段中的詞組inorderto同樣表示目的。
34.B解析:federalgovernment是指美國聯(lián)邦政府。
35.B解析:inresponseto回應(yīng),反應(yīng)。埃及人根據(jù)尼羅河每年的泛濫創(chuàng)造了365天的日歷。
36.C23.答案為C
此處測(cè)試句意理解。前面的vocational意為“行業(yè)的、職業(yè)的”,此處要表達(dá)的是“日后的工作計(jì)劃”之意。
37.A解析:A選項(xiàng)tell(thetruth)為一固定搭配,意思是“說實(shí)話”。
38.C解析:如果他打開的門里走出一位漂亮的女士,并且立刻與她結(jié)婚。這是對(duì)他的無罪的獎(jiǎng)賞。
39.C解析:該句是介紹對(duì)鐵路持贊成觀點(diǎn)的人的看法,故C項(xiàng)opposite即“相反的”正符合題意。
40.C從上文可知:“他需要釘子,而售貨員拿給他錘子”,他理應(yīng)搖頭,故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。
41.A解析:這次運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)持續(xù)了一天。它的唯一的比賽項(xiàng)目是短跑。短跑是首批13個(gè)項(xiàng)目中的一個(gè)。
42.C解析:就在2001年1月6日那一天。
43.D解析:這篇涉及到美國的選舉程序。2000年11月7日是美國的特別的日子。這一天全國的選民都在選舉代表。這一日也叫總統(tǒng)大選日。
44.A全句意為“我不會(huì)建議一位父母去檢查孩子的每一項(xiàng)作業(yè)”。single意為“單一的,單身的,單純的”。如,Shehadbutasinglethought,whichwastoescape。她現(xiàn)在只有一個(gè)想法,那就是逃跑。
45.C解析:后面說,如果門里出來的是女人則表明這個(gè)人是無罪的。這個(gè)女人則是對(duì)他的獎(jiǎng)賞,那么這個(gè)女人應(yīng)該是美麗的。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
46.C解析:Invent發(fā)明,create創(chuàng)造,produce生產(chǎn)。根據(jù)前面所說,種植的是橡膠樹,因此應(yīng)是“生產(chǎn)”橡膠。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
47.D解析:句意為:“當(dāng)他們饑餓時(shí),他們只有一點(diǎn)彩色的藥丸吃。”根據(jù)譯文,只有D項(xiàng)正確,在這里引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句。
48.C解析:句意理解題。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“無論如何”,“無論哪一個(gè)”,“盡管”,“關(guān)于”。根據(jù)句意,C項(xiàng)正確。
49.A
50.Asuch…as表示“諸如……之類的”。
51.A解析:畫線部分讀[e],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[i]。
52.AA項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[c:]或[c],而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[a:],因此選A項(xiàng)。
53.D解析:畫線部分讀[el],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[l]。
54.A
55.D
56.C
57.D解析:畫線部分讀[w],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分不發(fā)音。
58.C解析:畫線部分讀[a:],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[Ea]。
59.A
60.A解析:畫線部分讀[s],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[z]。
61.B解析:because引導(dǎo)出“他絕對(duì)是一位優(yōu)秀教授”的判斷根據(jù):他干得很好。
62.B解析:which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,代表前面整個(gè)句意。
63.A
64.A解析:hobby指“業(yè)余愛好”。
65.D解析:heat與turn存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以要用被動(dòng)形式,再從意義上看,所舉的是熱能轉(zhuǎn)變成動(dòng)能這一例子,而不是被變成了動(dòng)能的熱能的例子,所以B項(xiàng)排除,此處應(yīng)看作heat后省略了“'s”,是動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。
66.A解析:本題為詞義辨析題。obstacle意為“障礙”;fault意為“缺點(diǎn)”;offense意為“冒犯”;distress意為“窮困,憂傷”。本句大意為:英語學(xué)得不好是你想要實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的嚴(yán)重阻礙。
67.D解析:getsth.done某事被做。膠卷照完了,我得把它拿去沖了。(膠卷被沖)
68.C17.動(dòng)詞的過去分詞作定語后置。Problemsfaced=problemsthatarefacedbysomeone。選項(xiàng)C是正
確的。
69.A解析:pullinat表“把車停在……”。
70.B本題考動(dòng)詞的形似詞辨析。acquire意為“獲得”;inquire意為“詢問”;request意為“要求”;require意為“要求”。結(jié)合句意,故B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:如果你想知道火車時(shí)刻表,請(qǐng)到訂票處去打聽。
71.D解析:regret后接動(dòng)名詞表示“后悔干了某事”,后接不定式表示“遺憾要干某事”。
72.D解析:what引導(dǎo)主語從句。what在從句中作主語。
73.C解析:innoway是表示否定意義的狀語,當(dāng)它放在句首時(shí)句子倒裝。
74.B解析:該題測(cè)試常用動(dòng)
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