2023年太原市英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thisarticleiswrittenmainlyforthepurposeof______.

A.providinginformationforteaching

B.studyingtheteacher'heclassroom

C.comparingtheteacher'sbehaviorswithstudents'

D.teachingandorganizingaclass

2.Whenthetwocollegesfirstmettoplay"football",theplayersfollowed______.

A.therulesofsoccer

B.therulesofrugby

C.differentrules

D.collegerules

3.TheAlsatian'solfactorycellsare_____timesasmanyasman's.

A.forty-fourB.onemillionC.220millionD.10,000

4.PassageFourDressingfashionablywasveryimportantinfourteenth-centurySpain.Thiswasespeciallytrueforanymanwhoconsideredhimselfanaristocratordandy.Beforegoingout,awell-dressedmanwouldputonhisfinestboots,oneofhisembroideredcapsandhisfavoritebeard,dyedtomatchthecolorofhisclothing.Believeitornot,falsebeardswereonceaspopularasnecktiesaretoday.Beardshadforyearsconsideredasignofstrengthandmanhood,andthebiggerandthickertheywere,thebetter.Thoseunfortunateswhohadlittlefacialhairwereforcedbycustomintowearingfalsebeardsmadeofhorsehair.Soon,howevermanintheSpanishfashionworldwaswearingthemtoo,whilemanyquitesubstantialrealbeardswereshavedofftomakewayforthefalsevariety.Byday,thefashionabledandymightwearayelloworacrimsonbeardtoimpresshisfriends,butintheeveningalongblackbeardwasproperforserenadinghissenorita,Anycolororshapeofbeardcouldbehad.However,asyoucanimagine,thegrowthofthisunusualcustomcreatedmanyinterestingproblems.Peoplewithsimilarbeardsweremistakenforoneanother.Creditorscouldnotfinddebtors,andpoliceoftenarrestedthewrongpeople,whiletherealvillainescapedwearingtheirhairydisguises.Thepriceofhorsehairskyrocketed.Finally,KingPhilipIVofAragonputastoptoallthefoolishnessbyoutlawingthewearingoffalsebeards.46.Whatisthepassagemostlyconcernedwith?A.Thesizeofbeards.B.Thecolorofbeards.C.Varietiesoffalsebeards.D.Thecustomofwearingfalsebeards.

5.Thewheelwasprobablyinventedby______．A.A.agroupofearlyhunters

B.thefirstmenonearth

C.agreatprehistoricthinker

D.themanwhomadethefirstcart

6.MorenewsinformationprogramsarebroadcastonItalianTVthananywhereelsebecausetheItalians______.

A.areinterestedinwhatishappeningintheworld

B.liketoundergosocialandpoliticalchanges

C.prefertolearnnewsinformationonTVratherthaninnewspapers

D.expectTVtotellthemthelatestnewsaboutwhatisgoingonintheircountry

7.Whatisthebookmentionedinthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Suggestionsandtechniquestohelponebetterorganizehistime,studyhabitsandresources.

B.Planortechniquethatcouldbelabeledasthebestandbeguaranteedtofiteachindividual

C.Efficientuseoftimewillenableyoutoincludebothworkandplay.

D.Activitiesasifgoingtoschoolisabusiness.

8.It'ssafetosaythatPat'camefrom______family.

A.anIndianB.arichC.apoorD.ablack

9.Sundaydinneris______.

A.adinnerintheevening

B.abignoonmeal

C.abigmealonSunday

D.asupperonSunday

10.Afterreadingthestorywhatcanweinferaboutthefilmdirector?

A.HewantedtolaughatLarry.

B.HerecognizedLarryatfirstsight.

C.HewaskindandgaveLarryatry.

D.HethoughtLarrywouldbecomeastar.

11.Howisfindingabirthmotherlikegettingakeytoadiary?A.A.Adiarycomeswitheachbirthcertificate.

B.Theadopteeswillhaveachancetofindoutabouttheirmother'slife.

C.Ifthekeyopensthediary,yougetabirthcertificate.

D.Theadopteewillhavetokeepadiarybeforetheygetabirthcertificate.

12.Whichstatementistrue?

A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon'tknow.

B.Ahostessalwaysseatsasmallgroupatalargetable.

C.Americanpeopleneversitwithpeopletheydon'tknow.

D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoking.

13.Whichofthefollowingiscertainlyforbiddenaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tryingtoenterthemuseumafter5:00p.m.

B.Takingpicturesinfrontofthemuseum.

C.Talkingloudlywhenyouenjoythecollections.

D.Eatinganddrinkingwhereveryouare.

14.根據(jù)以下資料，回答下列各題。

WhenIwasabout121hadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings．Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasskinny,Iwasntagoodstudent,Iwasboyish,Italkedtooloud,andsoon．IputupwithheraslongasIcould．Atlast,withgreatanger,Irantomyfatherintears．

Helistenedtomyoutburstquietly．Thenheasked,"Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?"

True?Iwantedtoknowhowtostrikeback．Whatdidtruthhavetodowithit?

"Mary,didntyoueverwonderwhatyouarereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirlsopinion．Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue．Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid．"

Ididashedirectedanddiscoveredtomysurprisethatabouthalfthethingsweretrue．SomeofthemIcouldntchange(likebeingskinny),butagoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlywantedtochange．

ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself．

IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy．Herefusedtotakeit．

"Thatsjustforyou,"hesaid．"Youknowbetterthananybodyelsethetruthaboutyourself,onceyouhearit．Butyouvegottolearntolisten,nottoclosyourearsinangerorhurt．Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyoullknowit．Youllfindthatitwillechoinsideyou．"

Daddysadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments．Whatdidthegirlsenemyliketodo?A.A.Talkingwithher．

B.Pointingoutherweakpoints．

C.Reportingtotheteacher．

D.Quarrellingwithher．

15.New-bornbabies______.A.A.canonlyusetheirrightbands

B.canonlyusetheirlefthands

C.can'tusetheirhandsatall

D.canuseeitherhandtocatchthings

16.GayleYamada’snewfilmisentitled______.

A.PearlHarbor

B.Thewindsofwar

C.UncommonCourage

D.TheGreatestGeneration

17.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：

ImaginegoingtosleepinOctoberandwakingupinMay!Well，marmotsandgroundsquirrelsstaywarmbysleepingallwinter.Allthistime，theydonotwakeuponce.Thisspecialkindofsleepiscalledhibernation.Duringthissleep，theheartslowsdown，andtheanimalbreathesmoreslowly，itdoesn"tmovearound，soituseslessenergy.

Animalslikethemarmotandthegroundsquirrelinhabitthecoldestpartsoftheworld.Theyneedspecialtalentstosurviveinthesefrigidplaces.Theirfurrycoatskeepthemsnugwhenthetemperaturefallsbelowzero.ItoftengetsthiscoldintheArctic，alandthatisjustbelowtheNorthPole.

Beforethelongwinter，someanimalseatandeat.Afterawhile，theygrowveryfat.Whenthewintercomes，theyliveonthefatsavedupintheirbodies.Layersoffatkeepananimalwarm.

Arcticanimalsalsohaveotherwaystobeatthecold.RabbitsintheArctic，forexample，haveverysmallears.Smallearskeepheatin，whilebigearsletitout.Smallthingsusuallykeepheatin.

Haveyoueversleptinaroomthatisverysmall，andnoticedhowhotitcanget?

ItrarelygetswarmintheArctic.Butalthoughsummerseasonsthereareveryshort，thesunshinesbrightly.Plantsseemtospringupbeforeyoureyes!Animalssuchascariboulookforwardallyeartosummer，whentheycaneatfreshgrassagain.Everyminuteofsunshineisimportanttotheirlives.

Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe_________.查看材料

A.theArcticSummer

B.MarmotsandSquirrels

C.KeepingWarmintheArctic

D.FreezingTemperatures

18.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.

A.theyhaven'tpracticedenough

B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs

C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets

D.someareHIVpositive

19.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.

A.ascientistaswellasanaturalist

B.anaturalistbutnotascientist

C.nomorethanabornnaturalist

D.firstofallascientist

20.Faulkner'sresearchfindingsarebasedon_____.

A.asurveyoffarmersinnorthernJapan

B.testsperformedonathousandoldpeople

C.thestudyofbrainvolumesofdifferentpeople

D.thelatestdevelopmentofcomputertechnology

21.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,whichhasbeencausedbyhighpricesandthechangingsocialsituationofwomen,isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinAsia.Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan,"DINKS",whichmeansDoubleIncomeNoKids.InmanymajorAsiancitieslikeSeoul,Singapore,andTokyo,thecostofahouseisextremelyhigh.Ayoungcouplewhowanttobuytheirownhousemayhavetopayabout$300,000(thoughpriceshavefallen).Foraflatwithonebedroom,onedining-room,akitchen,andabathroom,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.Whatsmore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechildseducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.Insuchasituation,itsdifficulttoaffordchildren.Thenumberofmarriedwomenwhowanttocontinueworkingincreasesrapidlybecausetheyenjoytheirjobs.However,iftheywanttohavechildren,theyimmediatelyhaveseriousproblems.Thoughmostcompaniesallowwomentoleavetheirjobsforashorttimetohaveababy,theyexpectwomenwithbabiestogiveuptheirjobs.Inshort,iftheywanttobringupchildrenproperly,bothparentshavetowork,butitishardformotherstowork.Indeed,womenwhowanttocontinueworkinghavetochoosebetweenhavingchildrenorkeepingtheirjobs.Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.

Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?

A.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies.

B.Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.

C.Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.

D.ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernments.

22.Elephantshelpto______.

A.providefoodforthegiantflower

B.watertherafflesiawiththeirtrunks

C.carryrafflesiaseedsfromoneplacetoanother

D.stompouttheawfulsmellingpetals

23.Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.thecontradictionbetweeneconomistsandthebusinesscommunity

B.thepresentdebateoneconomicgrowth

C.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeconomicgrowth

D.theimportanceofthedebateoneconomicgrowth

24.ThelastparagraphimpliesthatRFIDtechnology______

A.willnotbeusedforsuchmattersasbuyingmilk

B.willbewidelyused,includingforbuyingmilk

C.willbelimitedtocommunicationuses

D.willprobablybeusedforpopmusic

25.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答36～39問題。

第36題Thestudents’phoneisrunby_______

A.VoiceFromtheHeart

B.Guangzhougovernment

C.GuangzhouCommitteeofYouthLeague

D.GuangzhouEveningNews

26.Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?

A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus.

B.Theyarebigandstrong.

C.Someanimalsarcascleverashumanbeings.

D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward.

27.What'sthepassageabout?

A.Thewayofteaching.

B.Typesofgoals.

C.Motivations.

D.Languagelearning.

28.44.Thewritersuggeststhatpruningshouldbedoneinwinterbecause______.A.thecutsurfacecanhealmorequicklyB.openwoundsonthetreerunthelessriskofgettingdiseasedC.agardenercandopruningmoreeasilyD.theleavescaninterfere

29.

第54題Thepronoun“it”inthelastbutoneparagraphrefersto________·

A.crisisB.stressC.reactionD.illhealth

30.39.Lionsarementionedinthispassagefor______.A.comparisonB.excitementC.comicreliefD.accuracy

二、完型填空(20題)31.(46)

A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed

32.(37)

A.isB.hasbeenC.wasD.hadbeen

33.(42)

A.fallsdownB.breaksoutC.wakesupD.takesplace

34.【C11】

A.sweepB.washC.tidyD.dust

35.【C8】

A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why

36.(52)

A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store

37.________查看材料

A.toldB.orderedC.letD.made

38.【C12】

A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which

39.(40)

A.thatB.whomC.whyD.inwhich

40.(85)

A.causeB.violateC.killD.damage

41.(51)

A.physicianB.physicalC.physiologicalD.psychological

42.(45)

A.thinkingandpraying

B.thoughtandprayed

C.thinkingandreading

D.tothinkandpray

43.(53)

A.forsatisfyB.tosatisfyC.fortosatisfyD.sosatisfying

44.26.A.homesB.jobsC.armsD.seats

45.27.A.mostB.standedC.averageD.rich

46.(43)

A.dreamedB.haveC.wasD.never

47.DuringtheOlympicGames,peoplefromallovertheworldcometogetherinpeaceandfriendship.ThefirstOlympicGamesthatwehave【21】ofwereinGreecein776B.C.Thegameslastedoneday.Theonly【22】inthefirstthirteenOlympicGameswasarace.Menranthelengthofthestadium.In1896thegameswere【23】againinAthens,Greece.TheGreeks【24】anewstadiumforthecompetition.311【25】fromthirteencountries【26】inmanyevents.The【27】becamenationalheroes.After1896,thegameswereheldeveryfouryearsduringthesummerindifferentcitiesaroundthe【28】.In1908,inLondon,England,thefirstgold【29】weregiventowinningathletes.TheOlympicWinterGames【30】in1924inChamonix,France.Athletescompetedin【31】eventssuchasskiing,iceskatingandicehockey.TodaytheWinterGamestakeplace【32】fouryears.Untilrecently,Olympiccompetitorscouldnotbe【33】athletes.AlloftheathletesintheOlympicGameswereamateurs.Today,【34】,manyoftheOlympicathletesareprofessionalswhoplaytheirsports【35】moneyduringtheyear.Somepeopledisagreewiththisidea.

(36)

A.booksB.historyC.recordsD.publications

48.everyonewantstobehealthyandhappy.(1)，illnessoraccidentsmayoccurwithoutanynotice.frequentlythepersonwhois(2)canbecaredforathomeifthereissomeonecapableoflookingafterhimunderthedoctor’s(3).sometimesarrangementscanbemadeforavisitingnursetogivethenecessary(4)onceaday，oroften，.ifnecessary.theresponsibleoneinthehomecarriesonwiththerestofthecareduringthe(5)betweenthenursesvisits.

therapiddiagnosis(診斷)andimmediatetreatmentonthespotofanaccidentorsuddenillness，(6)awaitingthearrivalofdoctors，iscalledthefirstaidandquitedistinctfromthehomenursing.

whenillnessdoescome，thewholefamilyis(7).manyadjustmentshavetobemade，butthefamilyroutineneedn’tbe(8)completely.oftenitcanberearrangedwithhomedutiessimplifiedtosavetimeandenergy，thusreducingstrainonthefamily

the(9)responsibilityforgivingnursingcareisusuallyassuredbyoneperson，frequentlythemother.(10)，inorderthatshemayhavesomemuchneededrest，orincasesheherselfisill，othermembersofthefamilyshouldlearnhowtohelpwhensicknessoccurs.1.()A.A.ApparentlyB.UnfortunatelyC.NaturallyD.Occasionally

49.【B1】

A.theB.anC.aD.not

50.(55)

A.forB.byC.withD.outof

三、語音(10題)51.5.A.industryB.industrialC.instructD.instruction

52.(5)

A.prepare

B.therefore

C.are

D.care

53.

A.windB.kindC.findD.mind

54.(3)

A.luckyB.duckC.suckD.mute

55.(2)

A.elseB.riseC.loseD.rose

56.(1)

A.decade

B.aggressive

C.ancestor

D.bacteria

57.(4)

A.fair

B.thirdC.birdD.shirt

58.（）A.A.rare

B.square

C.care

D.are

59.4.A.

cycleB.

cityC.

cropD.

certain

60.1.________A.literature

B.mature

C.nature

D.feature

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.18.Itisdifficult

______aworldrecordandevenmoredifficultto

______it.A.keeping,setB.keep,setC.set,keepD.toset,keep

62.______Chicagoisabeautifulcitytoday,but______Chicagoofthe1920swasaverydirtyplace.

A.The:theB./:/C.A:theD./:the

63.More______,lessspeed．

A.hurryB.rushC.quicknessD.haste

64.—Ididn'thearyoucomeinlastnight.—That'sgood.Wetriednoisy.

A.notbeB.nottobeC.tobenotD.tonotbe

65.Wemustpayspecialattentiontothe______(mystery)stranger.

66.15.They______holdthemeetingtoday.A.wouldn'tratherB.wouldnotratherC.wouldrathernotD.notwouldrather

67.Never______suchabadaccident.

A.IhaveseenB.haveIseenC.willIseeD.Iwillsee

68.Hedemandedthatweexplainwhatwashappening,

A.hadn'tweB.didn'tweC.hadn'theD.didn'the

69.Thebookis__________tobeputintothatenvelope.Youneedabiggerone.

A.bigenoughB.verybigC.sobigD.toobig

70.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimeweare______ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.

A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting

71.—Whatabouthavingadrink?—______.

A.GoodideaB.HelpyourselfC.Goahead,pleaseD.Me,too

72.Wehavebeentothetheatrefortoomanytimes!Notoncesincewearrivedhere______tothemovies!

A.wehavegoneB.wehavebeenC.hadwegoneD.havewebeen

73.Weinsisted______bythepresident.A.A.onbeingseenB.onseeingC.toseeD.tobeseen

74.Thesportsteamofourprovincewon__________theydidatthelastNationalGames.

A.twiceasmanygoldmedalsas

B.asmanytwicegoldmedalsas

C.asmanyastwicegoldmedals

D.twicemanygoldmedalsthan

75.12.Theforeignersonce______theirproductstoourcompanyata______higherprice.A.sent,veryB.lent,stillC.sold,muchD.showed,more

76.ThereisonethingIdislikeabouthim:hewillneveradmitto______amistake.

A.havemadeB.havingmadeC.bemadeD.make

77.______alittlemoretolerantourworldwouldbeabetterplace.

A.WerepeopleB.IfpeoplewouldC.PeoplewereD.Wouldpeople

78.Hadheworkedharder,he______theexams.

A.musthavegotthrough

B.wouldhavegotthrough

C.wouldgetthrough

D.couldgetthrough

79.Theteacher______annoyancewhenastudentfellasleepduringhisclass.

A.burstintoB.jumpedupC.frownedwithD.surprisedat

80.Hardly______theclassroomwhentheclassbegan.

A.hadheentered

B.hehadentered

C.heentered

D.hewasentered

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你校看一看，但因臨時(shí)有事不能去，請對你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓，辦公樓，試驗(yàn)室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場等等。

六、寫作(1題)82.假定你經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)。最近網(wǎng)上有一個(gè)關(guān)于未來擇業(yè)問題的專題討論，你覺得當(dāng)記者不錯(cuò)。你準(zhǔn)備寫一篇短文發(fā)表你的看法。內(nèi)容包括以下幾點(diǎn)：

1．當(dāng)記者可以到處旅行，結(jié)識很多人；

2．但很少時(shí)間在家，并可能有危險(xiǎn)；

3．盡管如此，每天面臨新東西，有意思，有成功感。

提示：1．詞數(shù)100左右。

2．開頭一句已給出。

Ithinkit'sgoodtobeanewsreporter,…

參考答案

1.A

2.C解析：參見句子：Theteamshadgottogethertoplaywhattheycalled“football”，buteachteamplayedbydifferentrules．

3.A解析：通過句子“Thekindofdog’knownasAlsatianhas220millionolfactory(嗅覺)cells．Manhasfivemillion．”進(jìn)行計(jì)算可知答案。

4.D文章講的是戴胡子的習(xí)俗。包括胡子的顏色、種類、款式，以及戴胡子的場合。

5.C

6.D文中倒數(shù)第四句提到意大利人依靠電視來告訴他們發(fā)生什么，正好與D項(xiàng)對應(yīng)。

7.A

8.B解析：本題屬深層分析題。通讀全文，可知Pat每天都上學(xué)，還有一個(gè)奴隸伺候他，都表明：他來自一個(gè)不同尋常的家庭。

9.B解析：參見句子：Somepeoplehave"Sundaydinner".Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.

10.C解析：通過兩個(gè)人的對話可以看出。

11.B見原文第四段。KathyAllen認(rèn)為她的生活的某些方面被封鎖了很久，現(xiàn)在，她能夠知道她的母親的事。

12.D解析：參見第一段最后一句。

13.D

14.B參見文章第一句。

15.D本題是對詞匯知識的考查。文章第5句中．．．cantakeholdofthingswitheitherofhands與選項(xiàng)D意思一致。

16.C解析：參見最后一段。

17.C【原文大意】

想象一下吧，10月開始睡，5月醒來。土撥鼠和松鼠靠睡覺來保持整個(gè)冬天的溫暖。這段時(shí)間一刻不醒。這種特殊的覺就叫冬眠。睡覺過程中，心跳頻率下降，動(dòng)物的呼吸也慢了許多，它不四處走動(dòng)，所以能量消耗得少。

像土撥鼠和松鼠一樣居住在世界最冷地方的動(dòng)物，它們需要特別的天賦以生存在這樣寒冷的地方。在溫度降到零度以下時(shí)它們的毛皮使它們保持溫暖。就在北極下面的北極圈經(jīng)常是這么冷。

長長的冬季到來之前，有些動(dòng)物會不停地吃，很快，它們就會長得很胖。冬天到來時(shí)，它們就靠著積攢起來的脂肪生存了。脂肪幫助動(dòng)物保持溫暖。

北極圈的動(dòng)物還有其他的方法抗擊嚴(yán)寒。例如，北極圈的兔子耳朵非常小。小耳朵可以把熱量擋在體內(nèi)，而大耳朵則會把熱量放出去。小東西總是會把熱量存在里面。你注意過嗎?你在非常小的房間里睡覺會感覺非常熱。

在北極圈難得溫暖。盡管夏季非常短暫，但總是有太陽的明亮照射。植物在你眼前迅速成長。動(dòng)物們?nèi)绫泵礼Z鹿，企盼了整整一年的夏天，他們又可以有鮮草吃了。每分鐘的陽光對它們的生命都是非常重要的。

【解析】

全篇文章中心講的是北極圈的動(dòng)物是如何保持溫暖的。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。選項(xiàng)A，北極圈的夏季只是在文章的最后提到以強(qiáng)調(diào)北極圈的冬季是何等的長，從而說明保存溫度是北極圈動(dòng)物的天賦。選項(xiàng)B只是北極圈所有動(dòng)物中的兩類，過于具體。

18.C解析：第八段說，馬戲團(tuán)的雜技演員在表演時(shí)沒有安全網(wǎng)，一旦受傷便會有出血的可能。因此與艾滋病病毒攜帶者共同演出是危險(xiǎn)的。

19.A

20.C解析：從第三段可知，他研究了上千個(gè)不同年齡、不同職業(yè)的人的大腦。

21.A通過文章的第一句就可以判斷A項(xiàng)是正確的，其他選項(xiàng)只是文章討論的一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。

22.C解析：第一段和最后一段。大象把大王花的種子帶到別處使其生存。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

23.B

24.B解析：根據(jù)最后一句“Here'sawildguess:Notforbuyingmilk.”這句的意思是“這里有一個(gè)大膽的猜想：它不僅僅是用來買牛奶”，也就是應(yīng)用將十分廣泛。

25.A本文的第一句就提到VoiceFromtheHeart。

26.A解析：參見句子：Theypointoutthatatacircus，forexample，Wemayseeelephants，monkeys，dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings．句中they指的就是scientists。

27.C解析：本文涉及的話題主要是學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)機(jī)問題，所以答案應(yīng)是C。

28.C44．答案為C

根據(jù)短文最后一句得知冬季樹葉少能方便修剪樹木，A、B、D皆為干擾項(xiàng)，與原句不符；

29.B倒數(shù)第二段的“it”指代的是前文中的“stress”。

30.A第一段。在非洲，獅子恐怕是眾所周知的捕獵能手，而野狗才是最令人不可思議的捕獵者。最后一段。獅子捕到獵物后會蜂擁而至吃掉。而野狗則先讓小狗吃飽。這是兩者的不同之處。

31.D解析：見上一條。

32.B

33.D解析：falldown=fail“失敗”；breakout“爆發(fā)(戰(zhàn)爭)”；wakeup“醒來”；take-place“發(fā)生，舉行”。由題意知選D項(xiàng)。

34.D根據(jù)上下文，可以看出這里講的是對假樹的清潔工作：清洗和除塵。sweepthemoff“把樹掃掉”，washthemoff“把樹洗掉”，tidy“整理”都不符合文章含義。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

35.D前面舉了幾個(gè)例子說明很多東西都可用替代品來做，這里是用反問句表示肯定。應(yīng)用表示詢問原因的詞。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

36.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，清洗工作簡單，也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等，當(dāng)然就省錢。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

37.D詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】told和order后要跟t0。letsb．dosth．和makesb．dosth．都有“讓某人做某事”的意思，但make表示強(qiáng)迫，let表示選擇。

38.B根據(jù)上下文語境可推出句意為：“你認(rèn)為他會以何種方式來買它們呢?”how在此作狀語，符合語境。

39.A

40.B解析：violate冒犯，侵?jǐn)_；cause引起；kill殺害；damage毀壞。

41.B

42.A

43.B解析：動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。tosatisfyone'sneed意為“滿足需要”。

44.D26．因?yàn)槭莿≡海梢韵胂罂磩〉娜藭r(shí)不時(shí)地在座位間進(jìn)出。選項(xiàng)D是正確的

45.C27．答案為C

本題為語境理解題。theaveragefamily=everyfamily，這與下句的"buyacareveryfiveyears"數(shù)量一致。

46.D解析：劉翔說他從沒想過會破世界紀(jì)錄。

47.C解析：這篇文章介紹了奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會的歷史。有記載的第一次奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會是在公元前776年的希臘舉行的。

48.B根據(jù)上下文意義判斷兩句的邏輯關(guān)系為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，選項(xiàng)中只有B項(xiàng)有轉(zhuǎn)折的含義。

49.B解析：讀懂該句可以發(fā)現(xiàn)，此處空白應(yīng)填一個(gè)不定冠詞。因空白后的詞以元音開頭，故應(yīng)用an。

50.A解析：他們參賽以掙錢為目的。

51.A

52.C解析：畫線部分讀[a：]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[Ea]。

53.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[i]，而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ai]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

54.D解析：本題屬元音字母的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[/\]，只有D項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[ju:]。故選D。

55.A解析：畫線部分讀[s]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[z]。

56.D解析：選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[ie]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[e]。

57.A

58.D

59.Ccrop中字母c讀作[k]，其他都是讀作[s]。

60.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[t∫e]，而B項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[tjue]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

61.D參考譯文：創(chuàng)造一項(xiàng)新的世界紀(jì)錄很難，而要保持則更難?！皠?chuàng)造世界紀(jì)錄”應(yīng)該是“setaworldrecord”，在此題中應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞不定式作前半句真正的主語，“保持”用“keep”，故選D。

62.D此題考查冠詞的用法。一般來說，地名之前不加任何冠詞，但是如果特指某一時(shí)期或某一情況下的某個(gè)地方，可以加定冠詞the。

63.D

64.B解析：本題考查同定搭配：try(not)todosomething。只有B選項(xiàng)語序正確。

65.mysterious

66.C

67.B解析：否定詞作句首時(shí)，主謂倒裝。我從未見過如此慘的車禍。

68.D解析：本題考附加疑問句。在舍有賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句中，附加疑問句通常和主句一致。本句大意為：他要求我們解釋所發(fā)生的事情，不是嗎?

69.D本題考察固定句式too…to…的用法，意思是太……以致不能……。

70.C解析：pollute意為“污染”。

71.A解析：該題測試對建議的應(yīng)答用語。Whatabout用于提出建議，通常采用A選項(xiàng)Goodidea作肯定答復(fù)。B選項(xiàng)的意思是“自己取用(食品、書等)吧”；C選項(xiàng)的意思是“別猶豫”，都與題意相去甚遠(yuǎn)，故不用。

72.D解析：Notonce否定副詞置于句首，全句需要倒裝；由since引導(dǎo)的狀語從句為過去時(shí)可以判斷，主句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。表示去看過電影應(yīng)用“havebeentothemovies”，故選D。

73.Ainsistondoingsth．堅(jiān)持、堅(jiān)決做某事。題干中有介詞by說明需要被動(dòng)態(tài)。我們堅(jiān)持要求總統(tǒng)的接見。

74.A本題考察倍數(shù)的表示方法。常用句型是(1)倍數(shù)+asmany／much…as；(2)倍數(shù)+比較級+than；(3)倍數(shù)+the名詞+of。

75.C12．答案為C

參考譯文：這些外國人曾經(jīng)以非常高的價(jià)格賣給我們公司他們的產(chǎn)品。第一個(gè)空是區(qū)分動(dòng)詞的詞義題。第二個(gè)空是要選用程度副詞修飾形容詞的比較級。

76.B解析：admit仍后需要?jiǎng)用~結(jié)構(gòu)。

77.A解析：條件從句去掉if主謂倒裝。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

78.B解析：從句是一個(gè)省略if的條件句，表示對過去事實(shí)的假設(shè)，用虛擬語氣。

79.C解析：frownedwithannoyance意為“不開心皺起了眉毛”。

80.A

81.61．在描寫文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設(shè)施也要會講，如：教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗(yàn)室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-l