2023年寧波市英語統(tǒng)招專升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.

A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures

B.offrightandshock

C.hewascrippledbythewhale

D.heoftengotseasick

2.Whatdo"I'meanas"highpraise"(Line8,Para.2)?

A.Lincolnwasadecentman,agoodpolitician,andagreatPresident.

B.Lincolnbelongedinthepantheonofthegods.

C.Lincolnwasthebestkindofordinaryman.

D.Lincolnwasagoodman.

3.Ifaconsumerwantsaquicksettlementofhisproblem,itisbettertocomplainto______

A.thestoremanager

B.ashopassistant

C.themanufacturer

D.apublicorganization

4.Thispassagedealmostlywiththe______.

A.internalsenses

B.senseofbalance

C.fivesenses

D.brain'sfunction

5.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

KarenMacInneshadspentninemonthsinthehospital．Asshegrewweaker，the16-vear-oldgirlaskedherparents，"AmIgoingtodie?"

HermothertoldKarenthetruth．Afterlearningthebadnews，allKarenwantedwastogohome．Herparentsdecidedtosatisfyherwish——nomatterthatmedicalfund（基金）．whichhadhelpedpayforKaren"shospitalization，wouldnotcoveranyofthefulltimemedicalcareshewouldneedathome．Whenshewascarriedthroughherfrontdoor，Karensmiledforthefirsttimeinmonths．

AfriendoftheMacInnesfamily，SheilaPetersen，knewofthisandofferedtohelp．Shevolun-teered（自愿）notonlytofindnurses，butalsotoraisemoneyforKaren"scare．MoneywasreceivedfromsomanypeoplethatSheilacreatedafund，"FriendsofKaren"．

Afterleavingthehospital，Karenlivedfor11months．"Andthosemonthswerehappyonesfor

her，"sayshermother，"thankstoSheila．"

EvenafterKarendied，peoplekeptsendingmoney．Sheilaputitintothefund，triedtofind

someoneelsewhoneededhelp．Bylastmonth，F(xiàn)riendsofKarenwashelping70families．

"Istillhavearelationshipwitheachfamily，"saysSheila．"Wehavefourchildrenwhoareneardeathnow，andIwanttobethereforthem．"Sheilaadmits（承認(rèn)）theworkissometimesdifficult，butsays，thesmileonachild"sfacemakesitallworthwhile（值得的）．"

ThemothertoldKarenthatshe查看材料

A.wasgoingtodie

B.wasgoinghome

C.wasgrowingweak

D.wasbecomingbetter

6.WheredidthenameMarkTwaincomefrom?

A.Itcamefromasafepassage.

B.Itcamefromatermusedbytheboatmen.

C.Itcamefromhisboyhood.

D.Itcamefromhismeasuringtool.

7.Thepassagestatesthatbeesdifferfrommostothercommunitiesofinsectsintheirneedto______.

A.reproduceinlargenumbers

B.controlthetemperaturewheretheylive

C.dividetheworkoftheircolonies

D.haveacomplexdefensesystem

8.Whatisthewritersattitudetowardtheexperiment?Heis__．

A.interestedB.denyingC.objectiveD.indifferent

9.Whentheboyandtheyoungwomanmetagainyearslater_________.查看材料

A.theyhadbothchangedbeyondrecognition

B.neitherrememberedtheirpreviousmeeting

C.theboyhadbecomeamedicalspecialist

D.thewomanhadcometostayinthebigcity

10.Whatisonesuggestiontohelpsavethecondors?

A.Letallcondorsfree.

B.Don'tallowanyonetohunt.

C.Makehuntersusedifferentkindsofbullets.

D.MovethecondorsoutofCalifornia.

11.PassageFiveSomeyearsagoindustrieshadmorefreedomthantheyhavenow，andtheyDidnotneedtobeascarefulastheymusttoday．TheyDidnotneedtoworryalotaboutthesafetyofthenewproductsthattheyDeveloped．TheyDidnothavetopaymuchattentiontothehealthandsafetyofthepeoplewhoworkedforthem．OftennewproductswereDangerousforthepeoplewhousedthem；oftenconditionsintheworkplacehadverybadeffectsonthehealthoftheworkers．OfcoursesometimestherewererealDisasterswhichattractedtheattentionofgovernmentsandwhichshowedneedforchanges．AlsoscientistswhowereDoingresearchintothehealthofworkerssometimesproducedinformationwhichgovernmentscouldnotignore．Atsuchtimes，therewereinquiriesintothecausesoftheDisasterortheproblems．NewsafetyruleswereoftenintroducedasaresuItoftheseinquiries；however，thenewrule；cametoolatetoprotectthepeoplewhoDiedorwhobecameseriouslyill．

TodaymanygovernmentshavespecialDepartmentswhichprotectcustomersandworkers.IntheU．S．，forexample，thereisaDepartmentwhichtestsnewairplanesandgiveswarningsaboutpossibleproblems．Italsomakestherulesthataircraftproducersmustfollow．AnotherDepartmentcontrolsthefoodsandDrugsthatcompaniessell．AthirdDepartmentlooksattheplaceswherepeoplework，andthenreportsanycompaniesthatarebreakinglawswhichprotectthehealthandsafetyofworkers．Ofcourse，newgovernmentDepartmentsandnewlawscannotpreventeveryaccidentorillness，buttheyarehavingsomegoodresults．Ourworkplacesaresaferandcleanerthanbefore．Theplanesandcarswhichweusefortravelarebetter．Producersarethinkingmoreaboutthesafetyandhealthofthepeoplewhobuyandusetheirproducts

Themaintopicofthepassageis_________．

A.conditionsintheworkplace

B.thefreedomofindustriesinthepast

C.changesinindustrialproduction

D.thesafetyandhealthofworkersandcustomers

12.40.Onthewhole,thepassageisabout______.A.howtostartauniversityB.theworld-famouscollegesin

AmericaC.howcollegeshavechangedD.whatkindoflessoneachcollegeteaches

13.

14.Why"coffeetogo"ispopularinEurope?

A.Becauseoffast-pacedlife.

B.Becausepeoplelikesnackstogowithcoffee.

C.TofollowtheUS"coffeetogo"trend.

D.Becauseitispartofeverydaylifeinmanyothercountries.

15.Whichbooksaretragedies?

A.LightonSnow&BreakingGround.

B.IntheShadowofNoTowersifBreakingGround.

C.LightonSnowifIntheShadowofNoTowers.

D.NewAnnotatedSherlockHolmesifIntheShadowofNoTowers.

16.Peoplearealwayscuriousbecause______.

A.theyknownothingabouttheworld

B.theyknowlittleabouttheworld

C.thereareanswerstheydonothave

D.alloftheabove

17.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Thetempleisstillnotreopenedyettothepublic.

B.ThejinzhuanbricksweremadeinHangzhouforimperialuse.

C.Thejinzhuanbrickswereusedtopavethewallinthetemple.

D.Thetemplewasatfirstconstructed470yearsago.

18.TheShotSpotterhashelpedpolice______.

A.alittlebit

B.cutdowntheuseofweapons

C.tremendously

D.solvealltheshootings

19.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingfactsisNOTtree?

A.Manyanimalshavepooreyesightwhiletheirsenseofsmell,isquitegood.

B.Dogsarecolorblind.

C.Thehumansenseofsmellisnotgood.

D.Dogscanseenomorethanshadesofgray.

20.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答44～47問題。

第44題Fromthepassagewecanknowthat“thewhite—haired”boyis________．

21.Inthepassage,thewords"greatadventure"mayreferto______.

A.thejourneyofgoingtoschool

B.thejourneyofleavinghisfamily

C.thejourneyoflivingindependently

D.theprocessofknowingthisworld

22.Theword"operation"(Line3,Para.4)refersto______.

A.sportsactivities

B.hunting

C.preykilling

D.domesticatinganimals

23.Youshouldtake______steps(步驟)beforeyoubuyacomputer.

A.fiveB.sixC.fourD.seven

24.44.Abagofwheatwasenoughfor______.A.19squaresB.onethirdofthesquaresC.thefirst19squaresD.20squares

25.Whatdidthescienceprofessorslearnaftertheexperiment?

A.Theyshouldchangethewaytheyteach.

B.Apoemcouldbeexplainedincleardefinitions.

C.Apoetryclasscouldbemoreinformative.

D.Theirteachingwasanenjoyableexperience.

26.

第38題WhichstatementisNOTtrue?

A.Mostcallersaregirlstudents．

B.Thereareonlyafewcallerseverytime．

C.Thestudents’phonesshowthatmanyparentsfailedinproperlyhandlingtheirchildren’sproblems．

D.Thisspecialphonelinehasbeeninserviceformorethanayear

27.TheMISfinallyreceivedrecognition______.

A.duringPresidentKennedy'sterm

B.fiftyyearslater

C.tenyearsago

D.lastyearfromPresidentClinton

28.Generallyspeaking,amancantell______differentodors.

A.fivemillion

B.morethan10,000

C.fewerthan10,000

D.nomorethan10,000

29.Thetoneofthispassageis______.

A.privateB.criticalC.objectiveD.independent

30.Who,accordingtotheauthor,isstrong-mindedenoughtoignoreaphonecall?

A.Theauthorhimself.

B.Atycoon.

C.Ataxi-driver.

D.Almostnone.

二、完型填空(20題)31.【C11】

A.sweepB.washC.tidyD.dust

32.31.

A.little

B.angry

C.beautiful

D.old

33.(43)

A.periodB.bookC.spiritD.class

34.【B17】

A.adviseB.answersC.adviceD.problems

35.(55)

A.believeB.knowC.talkD.say

36.31._______A.makeB.buyC.publishD.limit

37.8.()A.A.maintainedB.ignoredC.neglectedD.disturbed

38.【B11】

A.wearingB.puttingC.clothingD.dressing

39.(53)

A.saysB.noticesC.remembersD.expresses

40.(47)

A.triedB.pretendedC.refusedD.quit

41.【B7】

A.whomB.thatC.asD.who

42.(40)

A.fellB.flewC.wanderedD.rushed

43.(52)

A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words

44.(49)

A.immediatelyB.usuallyC.sometimesD.frequently

45.(85)

A.lessB.leastC.moreD.most

46.(54)

A.brainB.voiceC.bodyD.name

47.【C7】

A.comfortablyB.cheaplyC.simplyD.quickly

48.(44)

A.birthB.deathC.lifeD.date

49.(42)

A.solveB.explainC.settleD.say

50.27._______A.otherB.sameC.averageD.out

三、語音(10題)51.(3)

A.limitB.minuteC.willingD.life

52.(4)

A.occupy

B.city

C.fly

D.satisfy

53.(5)

A.election

B.pronunciation

C.question

D.operation

54.(2)

A.cow

B.throw

C.low

D.own

55.（）A.A.trouuble

B.touuch

C.young

D.houuse

56.（）A.A.relaxed

B.joined

C.dressed

D.marked

57.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)（）

58.

A.dumb

B.establish

C.debt

D.doubtful

59.(1)

A.knock

B.knowledge

C.kilometer

D.knee

60.3.A.subwayB.ThursdayC.nowadaysD.x-ray

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.14.Saul'sbrotherleftthematterentirelyupto______and______.A.I,he

B.him,I

C.me,he

D.him,me

62.Tohandlethedelicatesituation,youmustbe______.

A.morecareful

B.morecarefully

C.carefullyenough

D.enoughcarefully

63.Itisnogood______EnglishwithoutspeakingEnglish.

A.tolearnB.learnC.learningD.learned

64.Thegreatdamagewhichtheflood______madeagreatmanypeoplehomeless.

A.broughttoB.broughtaboutC.broughtupD.broughtout

65.Weshouldbeabletodealwithyourcomplaintsoon,______yougiveusallthenecessaryinformation.

A.asthoughB.providedthatC.orelseD.asif

66.NeitherBillnorhisparents______athome.

A.isB.hasC.areD.was

67.Anumberisanabstraction______nophysicalexistence.

A.hasB.tohaveC.thathasD.whohas

68.Openthewindow,______?

A.doyouB.don"tyouC.willyouD.won"tyou

69.19.______oftheyoungmeninourvillagefindoddjobsinthecity.A.HalfB.FiftypercentC.TwofifthsD.Alltheabove

70.Thefact______moneyorderscanusuallybeeasilycashedhasmadethemapopularform.ofpayment．

A.ofB.isthatC.thatD.whichis

71.Ifyouwanttobookaround-tripticket,you'llhavetopay__$30.

A.moreB.otherC.theotherD.another

72.MichaelmighthavecometoschoolintimeforProfessorBrowning'slecture______.

A.ffhegotupearlier

B.unlesshehadgotupearlier

C.buthehadgottenupsolate

D.buthegotupratherlate

73.6.Idon'tknow______standingbesidetheheadmaster.A.thegirl'snameB.thenameofthegirl'sC.thenameofthegirlD.thename'softhegirl

74.Wouldyoube______domeafavor,please?

A.kindenoughB.sokindastoC.sokindtoD.kindasto

75.Whichis______,NorthAmericaorSouthAmerica?

A.biggestB.thebiggestC.morebiggestD.bigger

76."Maryishavingaholidayforonce.""Oh,good,she______everhasaholiday,doesshe?"

A.doesn'tB.doesC.won'tD.Will

77.Almosteveryonefailed______onthefirstday.A.A.passhisdriver'stest

B.tohavepassedhisdriver'stest

C.topasshisdriver'stest

D.parsinghisdriver'stest

78.Mr.Wangandhisson,bothlookingveryhappy,______takingawalkinthepark.

A.areB.isC.hasD.have

79.—Doyoumindmytakingthisseat?—______.

A.Yes,sitdownplease

B.No,ofcoursenot

C.Yes,takeitplease

D.No,youcan'ttakeit

80.Hijackingisconsidereda______seriouscrimethankidnapping.

A.muchB.veryC.moreD.most

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因?yàn)樗傆忻　懸环馔对V信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點(diǎn)；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:IfThereWereNoElectricity.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1．電是人類現(xiàn)代化生活的基礎(chǔ)。

2．假如有一天沒有了電。

3．我們應(yīng)該如何節(jié)電。

參考答案

1.B最后一段說JamesBartley自從這個事件后再也沒有回到海上，可以推斷他很害怕。其他三個選項(xiàng)文中都未涉及。B項(xiàng)是正確的。

2.C解析：推斷題。“Hewasthebestkindofordinaryman”告訴我們作者對林肯的高度贊揚(yáng)是認(rèn)為他是普通人中的最好的。

3.A解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。由第二段第二句“Generally…settled”可知，顧客投訴的對象級別越高，問題就解決得越快。

4.A解析：文章簡述了人類的內(nèi)部感官。選項(xiàng)B是其中的一部分。選項(xiàng)C是作者用來作引子，引起讀者的興趣，并與之比較，從而說明內(nèi)部感官究竟是什么。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

5.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由文章第二段第一句話“Her。mothertoldKarenthetruth．”可知，正確答案為A。

6.B解析：參見句子：Thiswasatermusedbytheboatmentomeanthatthewatermeasuredtwofathoms，ortwelvefeet，whichwasdeepenoughforsafepassage．

7.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。文章告訴我們蜜蜂與其他昆蟲的不同之處在于它喪失了冬眠的能力，這樣它就需要控制住處的溫度。

8.C作者通篇以陳述的口氣說明了一個真實(shí)的試驗(yàn)。以客觀的事實(shí)說明該事件，并沒有以個人的看法為主導(dǎo)思想。

9.C第二段。他們再次相遇時在醫(yī)院，男孩已成了醫(yī)學(xué)專家。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。醫(yī)生一眼就認(rèn)出了那位婦女，所以不存在二者都變化太大以致互相認(rèn)不出來的情況(選項(xiàng)A)。選項(xiàng)B與事實(shí)相反。

10.C解析：參見最后一段。要解決禿鷲遠(yuǎn)離鉛中毒的方法有：獵人應(yīng)當(dāng)用其他種類的子彈；或者，禿鷲根本就不應(yīng)該被放回大自然。

11.C

12.C40．答案為C

全文主要講述大學(xué)的變遷，比較四個選項(xiàng)，C為最佳答案。

13.B文章第一段提到了將寫作水平差的學(xué)生比做患病的病人，所以正確答案應(yīng)是B項(xiàng)。

14.A解析：第二段中提到Thereisatrendtowardsamorefast-pacedlife，答案比較容易得出。

15.A

16.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一句已明確提示。

17.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)在第二段，“Originallyconstructedabout470yearsago．．．”

18.C解析：參見倒數(shù)第一段和第二段。

19.C解析：參見句子：Thehumansenseofsmell，however,isreallyquitegood．

20.B從文中所述可以得出結(jié)論：不管是在學(xué)校、家里、還是在工作單位，“thewhite—hairedboy”即為“得寵”的人。

21.D解析：greatadventure后面的“l(fā)ivehislifeintheworld”說明選D。

22.B

23.B解析：除了從First到Fifth五方面外，還要加上最后一段所述步驟：Besuretotryoutthecomputerbeforeyoubuyit所以總共6個步驟。

24.C此題是對細(xì)節(jié)信息和計算能力的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是abag．．enoughfor。再看各選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容都與數(shù)字有關(guān)。因此應(yīng)著重在文中搜索數(shù)字方面的信息。從第2段末句abag．．．

broughtto．．，第3段第1句．．．thebag．．emptiedbeforethe20thsquare中得知一袋麥子在填第二十方格之前就已空了。因此推知一袋麥子夠填十九個方格。故D項(xiàng)是錯的；再看C前十九個方格與

A十九個方格在意義上完全不同，C項(xiàng)是正確的，A項(xiàng)是錯誤的；又根據(jù)推算得知19不是64(第1段末句the64squaresofthechessboard)的三分之一，故B項(xiàng)也是錯的。

25.A根據(jù)最后一段可知本題選A項(xiàng)。

26.BA項(xiàng)文章中提到有…Andthree-quartersofthecallersweregirls．C項(xiàng)在文章最后一句中提到，D項(xiàng)在第一句可推斷出正確。只有B項(xiàng)未提。

27.D解析：2000年是克林頓在任美國總統(tǒng)的最后一年。

28.B解析：參見句子：Theaveragehumanbeingcandistinguishmorethan10,000differentodors．

29.C解析：全篇作者客觀地介紹了Wallerstein所作的有關(guān)離婚對子女的影響的研究。

30.D解析：第1段6，7兩行是第一線索。文章最后表明作者本人也打算用電話了。由此可知。

31.D根據(jù)上下文，可以看出這里講的是對假樹的清潔工作：清洗和除塵。sweepthemoff“把樹掃掉”，washthemoff“把樹洗掉”，tidy“整理”都不符合文章含義。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

32.C

33.A解析：這個自然段說的是美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)時期的失聰學(xué)校有很多困難，that應(yīng)該指的是那個時期。

34.C解析：從上句分析中可知，小女孩在為讀者們寫回信提建議。A項(xiàng)是動詞，不選。

35.B解析：本題屬詞選題。believe相信，talk討論，say說，均不符。只有know(了解)符合。

36.B他們就必須要花錢在電視、收音機(jī)、報紙、雜志等上登廣告。

37.A

38.A解析：wearaheavyovercoat意為“穿著一件厚大衣”。

39.D解析：諾貝爾委員會表達(dá)了一個希望。

40.D解析：在肯塔基學(xué)校，主管人的兒子放棄學(xué)業(yè)參加了北方軍，死在戰(zhàn)場上，再也沒回來。trytodosth．，試圖做某事但未成功；refusetodosth．，拒絕做某事。這里已經(jīng)提到他參了軍并死在戰(zhàn)場上，該兩選項(xiàng)是錯的。pretendtodosth．裝作做某事，不合題意，也是錯的。quittodosth．放棄正在做的某事，開始做另一件事。

41.B解析：此處顯然也是缺一個限制性定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。

42.D

43.C解析：仔細(xì)閱讀指令。

44.A解析：饑餓的老虎沖出來，肯定會立即撲向這個人。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

45.C解析：more是much的比較級。

46.B解析：本題屬邏輯題。Singer(歌手)應(yīng)同嗓子有關(guān)，故選voice(聲音)。brain大腦，body身體，name名字，均不符。

47.C客戶訂貨只需打個電話。副詞simply表示“簡單，僅僅”。

48.A解析：這是一個常識問題，我們的年是從基督誕生之日算起。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

49.B

50.A另一方面，有些人警告說改革并不意味著真的有所改善。

51.D解析：本題屬元音字母的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)中的發(fā)音均為[i]，只有D項(xiàng)中的發(fā)音為[ai]。故選D。

52.B

53.D

54.A解析：A項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[au]，而B，C，D項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音為[eu]，所以選A項(xiàng)。

55.D

56.D

57.C

58.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)的劃線部分不發(fā)音，而B項(xiàng)的劃線發(fā)[b]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

59.C解析：畫線部分讀[k]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分不發(fā)音。

60.B3．選項(xiàng)B畫線字母讀[i]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[ei]。

61.D

62.A解析：本題為語法搭配題。系動詞be后面需要一個表語，而carefully是副詞，一般不作表語用。

63.C解析：Itisnogooddoingsth做某事無用。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

64.B解析：bringout“把……拿出來，顯現(xiàn)出……，使……問世，出版”；bringup“養(yǎng)育，提出話題”；bringto“使……復(fù)生，恢復(fù)”；bringabout“引起(事故、變化)，導(dǎo)致，致使”。故正確答案為B項(xiàng)。

65.B

66.C解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)使用neither…nor…詞組時，應(yīng)該用“就近原則”，即nor后面的名詞應(yīng)做主語。故選C。

67.C解析：這句話要求補(bǔ)全定語從句，排除選項(xiàng)A和B。修飾語是物不是人應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)，選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句子大意：數(shù)字是沒有物理存在的抽象概念。

68.C祈使句的反意疑問旬，疑問部分用willyou。C項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為：“打開窗戶，好嗎?”

69.D19．答案為D

參考譯文；上述我們村里的年輕人都在城里找到臨時的工作。此題考查主謂一致。Alltheabove意思是“上述所有的……”，作主語時是復(fù)數(shù)。其他選項(xiàng)作主語均為單數(shù)。

70.C

71.D解析：more后通常與than搭配，表示比較；other后通常接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示其余的；theother后接單數(shù)名詞，表示二者之一；another表示額外的，再一個。根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)指另外再付一定的數(shù)目。

72.D

73.C答案為C。我不知道那個站在校長旁邊的女孩的名字。因分詞短語做定語時要靠近先行詞thegirl，所以用of表所有格。

74.B解析：“wouldyoubesokindasto…”是表示客氣請求的一種固定用法，其他選項(xiàng)均為錯誤的表達(dá)方式。英語中表客氣的用語，再如：Willyou…?/Wouldyou…?/Wouldyouplease…?/Wouldyouminddoing…?

75.D

76.B解析：does表強(qiáng)調(diào)作用，位于實(shí)義動詞前。

77.Cfailtodosth．“做某事失利”或“沒有做某事”，此處無需用完成體。

78.A解析：此題考查主謂的一致性及時態(tài)。And連接兩個主語，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)，其行為為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

79.B解析：該題測試有關(guān)“介意”的表達(dá)。對Doyoumind…?的回答如果是Yes，就表示介意，No表示不介意。選項(xiàng)A、C、D的回答是自相矛盾的，所以不能選。

80.C解析：形容詞的比較級+than表示：更……。搶劫被視為比綁架更嚴(yán)重的犯罪。

81.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan