2023年大連市英語統(tǒng)招專升本摸底訓(xùn)練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thejuryfound______.

A.thedoctorguiltyofmurder

B.thefamilyguiltyofelderabuse

C.thefamilyguiltyofdoctorabuse

D.thedoctorguiltyofelderabuse

2.Peopleallovertheworld______.

A.wonderwhattodointhefuture

B.paynoattentiontotheUN'scall

C.takenomeasureinconservation

D.shouldactquicklytoanswertheUN'scall

3.PassageTwoTheletteryouwriteisyourpersonalrepresentative.Ittakesyourplacewhencircumstancesmakeitimpossibleforyoutobethereinperson.Itgoestothehospitaltocheerasickfriend.Itgoestoyourhostesstothankherforentertainingyou.Itconveysyourbestwishes,congratulations,condolences--whenyouarenotabletodosoinperson.Afriendlyletterislikeavisitonpaper.Ifyou"hatetowriteletters",it'ssimplybecauseyouhavenotyetdiscoveredthefunitcanbetowriteandreceivelettersthataregoodtalkonpaper.Manypeopleneglecttoanswerlettersfromrelativesandfriends.Toaletterunansweredislikesaying,"Idon'tthinkyouareworththetimeandeffortittakestowritealetter."36.Accordingtothepassage,whenyoucan'tcometoacertainplaceinperson,youcan______.A.sendsomebodyelseinsteadB.makeatelephonecallC.sendatelegraphD.writealetter

4.51.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SixStagesforRepairingSam'sBicycle.

B.PossibleStepsofProblem-solving.

C.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysis.

D.ImportanceofAnalyzingaProblem.

5.Theword"operation"(Line3,Para.4)refersto______.

A.sportsactivities

B.hunting

C.preykilling

D.domesticatinganimals

6.TheHomeOffice_____.

A.hasgivenpowerstothepolicetopickupparents

B.willgivemoneytoparentstosendchildrentoschool

C.willgotothefamilyandpersuadeparentsandtheirchildren

D.willpunishparentswhofailtosendtheirchildrentoschool

7.TheharmradiationhasdonetotheApollocrewmembers______.

A.isinsignificant

B.isenormous

C.seemsoverestimated

D.remainsunknown

8.The33-year-oldcasehashadmorethan______.

A.250suspectsandtips

B.2,050tips

C.2,500tipsandsuspects

D.25,000callsandletters

9.Somescientistsbelievethathibernationisstartedby______.

A.alackoffood

B.calciumdeposits

C.abodychemical

D.alackofwater

10.

第55題Theword“primitive”inparagraph4isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefolowing?

A.simpleB.veryancientC.perfectD.important

11.

第49題AccordingtothefirstparagraphanAmericanstudentisallowed____．

A.toliveinadifferentuniversitiy

B.totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversity

C.toliveathomeanddrivetoclasses

D.togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities

12.Wheredidthemoviesbegin?ItisoftensaidthattheyareanAmericaninvention.Itisnotentirelytrue.Themotionpicturehasbeenthemostinternationalarts.Beforethedawnofthetwentiethcentury,inventorsinFrance,EnglandandtheUnitedStateswereamongthedozensofmenwhoweretryingtodevelopwaysofusingphotographstocreatetheeffectofmotion.Soonafter1889,whenthefamousinventorThomasEdisonfirstshowedmotionpicturesthroughadevicecalledthekinetoscope(活動(dòng)電影放映機(jī)),otherdevicesforthesamepurposeappearedallovertheworld.Edisonhadsolvedcertainproblems,makingitpossibleforotherinventorsmoveaheadwiththeirowndevices.OneotherimportantcontributionbyEdisonwastheintroductionof35mmastheinternationalstandardfilmwidth.

ThatthemoviesareanAmericaninventionisnotentirelytrue.Thismeansthat______.

A.itisentirelywrong

B.tosomedegree,itistrue

C.itisnottrueatall

D.itisperfectlyright

13.Whathappenedwhentheauthorfoundsmokecomingoutofhisear?

A.Hehaditpulledbacktothegasstation.

B.Thecouplesenthimabusinesscard.

C.Thecoupleofferedtohelphim.

D.Hecalledhisfriendforhelp.

14."Hewasonhisway"referstothefactthat______.

A.hegaveupandreturnedhome

B.hebegantoworktowardssuccess

C.hetookajourneytoHollywood

D.hehaddifficultiesinplayingthesmallpart

15.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SocialCustomsandBehaviour.

B.SocialLife.

C.AmericanandBritishCustoms.

D.PromptnessIsImportant.

16.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesAmericanrootlessnessresultfrom?

A.therootindustryofproducingfood

B.thepromisedlandontheterrestrialhorizon

C.socialstabilityandpessimismaboutfuture

D.socialmobilityandoptimismaboutthefuture

17.Whilemakingtremendousachievementsatcollege,Asian-Americanstudents______.

A.feeltheyaremistreatedbecauseoflimitedknowledgeofEnglish

B.areafraidthattheiracademicsuccessesbearastrongAsiancharacter

C.stillworryaboutunfairtreatmentinsociety

D.generallyfeelitashametohavetodependontheirparents

18.Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Themoonwhichappearsroundatitsbrightestiscalledfullmoon.

B.Themoon'sdiameterisexactlyonefourthofthatoftheearth.

C.Thelightbywhichweseetheoldmooncomesfromthesun.

D.Thepartofthemoonwhichisnotlightedbythesuniscompletelydark.

19.VisitorswillnoticeAmericans'desireforopennessintheway______.

A.theywailedtheirhouseswithglass

B.theyleavetheofficedoorsopenwhileworking

C.theyneverhavefence

D.theydependeduponeachother

20.Thepassageimpliesthat______.

A.fewermenareworkingnowthaneverbefore

B.morewomenareengagedinpart-timeratherthanfull-timeemployment

C.morewomenareworkingnowthaneverbefore

D.morewomenwereunemployedthanmeninthelastrecession

21.Thebesttitleofthepassageis______.

A.Newbornbabiescanusebothhandswell

B.Mosthumanbeingsusetheirrighthandsbetter

C.Fewhumanbeingsusetheirlefthands

D.Weliveinaright-handedworld

22.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe______.

A.BalanceinEducation

B.EducationalSysteminPublicSchool

C.CurrentSituationinEducation

D.ImportanceofTeachingScienceandTechnology

23.Howdoyouunderstand"thespiritofZorahayda...wasoftenseenbymoonlight..."?

A.MoonlightoftensawthespiritofZorahayda.

B.PeoplecouldseethespiritofZorahaydawhentherewasthemooninthesky.

C.ThespiritofZorahaydacouldseemoonlight.

D.TherewasmoonlightinthespiritofZorahayda.

24.Itcanheinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.A.A.ascientistaswellasanaturalist

B.anaturalistbutnotascientist

C.nomorethanabornnaturalist

D.firstofallascientist

25.WhichofthefollowingfacilitiesisNOTlistedinthisannouncement?

A.Food.B.Transportation.C.Clinic.D.Accommodation.

26.Englishpeople______.

A.haveneverdiscussedwhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist

B.neverdiscusstheworld'sgreatestpoetsanddramatists

C.aresurewhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist

D.donotcarewhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist

27.Whichstatementisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Tipsarenotusuallyincludedinthetotalcheck.

B.A15percenttipinlargecitiesindicatessatisfactoryservice.

C.Peopletipwaitersandwaitresses.

D.Peoplealwaysputtipsonthetable.

28.PassageTwoTheagriculturalrevolutioninthenineteenthcenturyinvolvedtwothings：theinventionoflabor-savingmachineryandthedevelopmentofscientificagriculture．Labor．savingmachinerynaturallyappearedfirstwherelaborwasSCarCe．“InEurope”，saidThomasJefferson，“theob．jectistomakethemostoftheirland，laborbeingabundant；hereitistomakethemostofourlabor，landbeingabundant．”ItWasinAmerica，therefore，thatthegreatadvancesinnine-teenth-centuryagriculturalmachineryfirstcame．Attheopeningofthecentury，withtheexcep-tionofacrudeplow，farmerscouldhavecarriedpracticallyalloftheexistingagriculturalimple-ments(農(nóng)具)ontheirbacks；by1860，mostofthemachineryinusetodayhadbeendesignedinanearlyform．Themostimportantoftheearlyinventionswastheironplow．Asearlyas1790CharlesNewboldofNewJerseyhadbeenworkingontheideaofacast-ironplowandspenthisentirefortuneinintroducinghisinvention．Thefarmers，however，wouldhavenoneofit，clai-mingthattheironpoisonedthesoilandmadetheweedsgrow．Nevertheless，manypeopledevot-edtheirattentiontotheplow，untilin1869JamesOliverofSouthBend，Indiana，turnedoutthefirstchilled—steel(冷淬鋼)plow．

Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theneedforagriculturaladvancestohelpfeedagrowingpopulation．

B.Thedevelopmentofsafermachinesdemandedbythelabormovement．

C.Machinerythatcontributedtotheagriculturalrevolution．

D.NewJerseyasaleaderintheagriculturalrevolution．

29.Anartisthopesthatthepublicwill______.

A.understandhimandlearnfromhim

B.noticeonlyshapesandcolorsinhiswork

C.teachhimsomethinginteresting

D.believewhathesaysinhiswork

30.Thedifferenceslieinthefollowingexcept_____oftheparts.

A.theweatherB.thehistoryC.geographyD.thenames

二、完型填空(20題)31.(45)

A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed

32.【B7】

A.providedB.supplyC.offerD.providing

33.【B14】

A.largeB.limitedC.tinyD.minor

34.

第35題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?5處填上正確答案。

A.lowestB.loudestC.sweetestD.happiest

35.(47)

A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.to

36.Abathat【C14】______,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,A.anytimeB.bedtimeC.midnightD.lunchtime

37.(55)

A.itemsB.goodsC.objectsD.discoveries

38.【B9】

A.booksB.showsC.authorsD.awards

39.Likealllargecities,NewYorkhasoldproblemstosolveand【21】onestoface.Slums(貧民窟)mustbecleared,andnewhousingconstructed.【22】jamscontinuestoplague(折磨)thecity'sovercrowdedstreets.Notonlymustnewhighwaysbe【23】,butoldonesmustberepaired.Protectingthe【24】andsafetyofNewYorkers【25】anarmyofpolice,firemen,andsanitation(衛(wèi)生)workers.Findinganadequatewater【26】isaconstantproblem,asistheattractionofnewbusinessandindustrytoboostthecity's【27】.Caringforthesick,【28】theyoung,providing【29】theneedy,andhelpingnewcomerstoadjusttobigcitylifeareadditionaltasks【30】thecitymustperform.

InspiteofNewYork's【31】,millionsofvisitorscontinuetoflocktothecityeachyear.Thousandsstaytoworkand【32】inthecity,【33】toNewYork'shumanresources.NewYorkersareworkinghardto【34】theircity'sneedsandtokeepitaworld【35】ofculture,industry,andcommerce.NewYorkbuzzeswiththesoundsofmachinestearingdownandbuildingupthecity,changingitsfacefortomorrow'sworld.

(41)

A.easyB.hardC.newD.many

40.(48)

A.nearB.insideC.underD.outside

41.(44)

A.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet

42.(52)

A.passedB.listenedC.turnedD.walk

43.(43)

A.countryB.universeC.worldD.area

44.(50)

A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.figures

45.29.________A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions

46.Infact,itis【C4】______toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldA.possibleB.necessaryC.unnecessaryD.impossible

47.(51)

A.ofB.inC.toD.for

48.32.（）A.A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words

49.26.（）A.A.OtherB.OneotherC.TheotherD.Another

50.35.A.himB.themC.meD.us

三、語音(10題)51.(2)

A.shortage

B.luggage

C.message

D.estimate

52.(4)

A.war

B.farmerC.largerD.cart

53.

A.cow

B.throw

C.low

D.own

54.(1)

A.townB.gownC.show

D.drown

55.5.A.waitB.raiseC.trainD.said

56.()A.A.approximate

B.boxing

C.complex

D.exact

57.(5)

A.until

B.southern

C.without

D.puzzle

58.4.______A.roadB.broadC.loadD.soap

59.（）A.A.white

B.whisper

C.whose

D.wheel

60.(3)

A.exercise

B.except

C.coffee

D.journey

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.—Didyouseeanyforeignerpresentattheparty?—Shewastheonlyforeigner______Isawattheparty.

A.whomB.thatC.whoD.which

62.Hemumbledsomethingandblushedasthoughasecrethadbeen______.

A.imposedB.composedC.exposedD.opposed

63.Thefactremains_____wearebehindmanyothers.

A.thatB.whyC.whereD.how

64.Usuallythereis______trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays.

A.littleB.lessC.fewD.fewer

65.Itgivesmegreat______(please)towelcomeourspeaker.

66.We______herletterlastweek.Wedon'tknowwhathashappenedtoher.

A.mustreceive

B.musthavereceived

C.oughttoreceive

D.oughttohavereceived

67.We'retryingtoringyouback,Bryan,butwethinkwe______yournumberincorrectly.

A.lookedupB.tookdownC.workedoutD.broughtabout

68.Ifonly_________theviolininthemiddleofthenight，shedbeanidealguest．A.A.didn’tplayB.wouldntpIayC.playedD.wouldplay

69.______theEnglishexamination,IwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastSunday.

A.InspiteofB.ButforC.BecauseofD.Asfor

70.Never______forgetthedayswhen______togetherwithyou.

A.shallI;Ilived

B.shallI;didIlive

C.Ishall;Ilived

D.Ishall;didIlive

71.Thousandsofanimalliveswouldbe______dailyifwejusteatvegetables.

A.sparedB.freedC.escapedD.released

72.—I’dmethermanytimesbeforeyesterday.—So______.

A.didIB.hadIC.IdidD.Ihad

73.Thiseditionisrare.Ihaveneverseen______before.

A.soeditionB.sucheditionC.suchaneditionD.soanedition

74.If______,hepromisesthathewillsparenoeffortinpromotingpublicwelfare.

A.electedB.electC.electingD.beingelected

75.Wecouldnteatinarestaurantbecause______ofushad______moneyonus.

A.all:noB.any:noC.none:anyD.noone:any

76.Thegoals______hehadfoughtallhislifenolongerseemedimportanttohim.

A.afterwhichB.forwhichC.withwhichD.atwhich

77.Barkerbecame______insciencewhenhewasalittleboy.

A.interestsB.interestedC.interestingD.interest

78.Ofthetwonewteachers,oneisexperiencedand______.

A.theothersarenot

B.anotherisinexperienced

C.theotherisnot

D.othersareinexperienced

79.Hardly______thehelicopter______whenthewaitingcrowdrantowardit.

A.had;landedB.has;landedC.did;landD.was;landing

80.Iwonderwhyhe______todiscusstheproblematthemeeting.A.A.declinedB.rejectedC.refusedD.delayed

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國(guó)際語言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z言課程請(qǐng)到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動(dòng)，如電影、英語角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學(xué)生的語言技能。3)英語俱樂部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開放，只需申請(qǐng)，會(huì)員即可免費(fèi)使用。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanarrativepassagein100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.

路邊跪著一個(gè)學(xué)生模樣的年輕女子，她面前放著一張紙，上面寫著因父母突然病重而退學(xué)，希望好心人相助。寫一篇短文描述此情景，并說明面對(duì)此事你如何做。

參考答案

1.D解析：見原文第一段。陪審團(tuán)裁決這個(gè)醫(yī)生有罪。

2.D解析：本題屬主旨題。通讀全文之后，文章的主旨就是：號(hào)召世界人民要積極行動(dòng)起來，保護(hù)自然。

3.D36．答案為D。根據(jù)題干找到第一段第二句，Ittakesyourplacewhencircumstancesmakeitimpossibleforyoutobethereinperson作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

4.B51．選項(xiàng)B是正確的。作者以Sam為例，但并不是告訴讀者如何修Sam的車(選項(xiàng)A)；文章也并不是談分析問題的必要性或重要性(選項(xiàng)C和D)。

5.B

6.D解析：最后一段。家庭辦公室也實(shí)施一種政策，即不送孩子進(jìn)校念書的家長(zhǎng)要被罰款，并賦予警察權(quán)力。警察可以抓游蕩在街上的學(xué)齡兒童。

7.D

8.C解析：見原文最后一段。在偵查這個(gè)案子的33年中，共有2，500條秘密信息送進(jìn)警察局。

9.C由第二段最后一句Somescientists…animalsreleaseachemicalthatstartsthemhibernating．可知，C項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。

10.B從上下文意思不難判斷出primitive=veryancient。

11.B參見文章第一段最后一句“It’Salsopossibleforastudenttomovebetweenoneuniversityandanotherduringhisdegreecourse，…，”可知B正確，符合原文。

12.B第一段第三句中的“notentirelytrue”意為“不完全正確”，也就是B項(xiàng)內(nèi)容?！皌osomedegree，itistrue．”意為“在某種程度上，它是真的”。

13.C解析：通讀文章的第二段后不難選出正確答案。

14.B解析：因?yàn)長(zhǎng)arry有機(jī)會(huì)出演一個(gè)角色，這是他通往成功的開始。

15.A解析：根據(jù)每段大意：第一段為“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式因時(shí)而異；”第二段為“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式因地而異”；第三段為“英美在習(xí)俗與行為方式上的異同點(diǎn)”；最后一段介紹“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式方面應(yīng)注意的一個(gè)重要原則”。每段都圍繞“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式”這一主題，故選A。

16.D

17.C解析：第1段7、8、9三行點(diǎn)明題意。

18.A

19.B解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段最后一句已明確提示。

20.C

21.D

22.A解析：全文強(qiáng)調(diào)balance，所以選A。

23.B解析：本題屬邏輯推理題。文章第二段已提到：據(jù)說人們可借助月光看到“thespiritofZorahayda”，再依據(jù)常識(shí)來判斷。

24.B

25.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第一段中“Specificchangesforintercampusbusservices，dininghallsummerhours，forthehospital…”可得出正確答案為D。

26.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)本文第一、二句的意思即可判斷出答案。

27.B解析：參見最后一段。

28.C

29.A

30.D解析：參見第二段最后一句。

31.A解析：根據(jù)前文“車壞了，我去找他”可知道是去修車，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

32.A解析：讀懂全句可知，這里需填一個(gè)詞與byplanes搭配，構(gòu)成一個(gè)分詞短語來修飾其前面的airservice。分詞短語可以由一個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞或一個(gè)過去分詞引導(dǎo)，此處需一個(gè)過去分詞，因?yàn)閎yplanes表示被動(dòng)。如果將原句展開，應(yīng)是Thereisagoodsystemofairservicewhichisprovidedbyplanes。此題可能錯(cuò)選providing，注意過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞短語在句中與其所修飾的詞的關(guān)系，前者表示被動(dòng)，后者表示主動(dòng)。

33.C解析：本題的選擇也要根據(jù)上下文，由于小孩非常喜歡那塊巧克力，盡管他實(shí)在忍不住想吃，但也只把包裝紙撕開一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。

34.C孩子們用最甜美的聲音表達(dá)了對(duì)媽媽的理解，一位母親形容孩子的聲音，用sweetest最確切。而A項(xiàng)lowest“最低的”；B項(xiàng)loudest“最高的”；D項(xiàng)happiest“最高興的”，都不合邏輯，不能表達(dá)出母親對(duì)孩子的喜愛之情。故選C。

35.A解析：他起跑的狀態(tài)不錯(cuò)，但是，是在跨過第五道欄時(shí)才開始加速的。

36.B睡前洗個(gè)澡，不冷不熱，保持體溫溫度即可。因此答案應(yīng)是B項(xiàng)。

37.D解析：其他被交通安全局的官員發(fā)現(xiàn)的物品也被放行了。如藏在網(wǎng)球鞋里的刮胡子刀片。

38.B解析：有很多好的娛樂性、教育性的節(jié)目。

39.C解析：本題屬推理分析題。通過前邊的NewYorkhasoldproblemstosolve，我們知道這里應(yīng)該選new，前后呼應(yīng)。

40.B解析：Ababychicken和develop二詞指的是小雞在雞蛋里發(fā)育時(shí)。所以應(yīng)用inside。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

41.D解析：根據(jù)前后兩個(gè)句子的意義及轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可以判定應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

42.C解析：然后叔叔轉(zhuǎn)向男孩問他做了什么事。

43.C解析：這之后，夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)每四年就會(huì)在世界不同城市舉行。

44.B解析：下面是考試的五個(gè)步驟。

45.C通篇講的是電視的變化，這里講的是如今的電視。這里肯定指的是電視屏幕的加大。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

46.D操持語言的人數(shù)可以估計(jì)，但人們掌握語言的程度就很難估計(jì)了，所以用impossible。

47.D

48.C仔細(xì)閱讀指令。

49.Danother表示除了已有的，另外的一個(gè)。other表示同一集體內(nèi)的其他的。手機(jī)還有一個(gè)弊端是讓人丟棄好的習(xí)慣。

50.C35．全文是以第一人稱寫的，這里肯定指的也是作者自己，第一人稱。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

51.D解析：選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[ei]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[i]。

52.A解析：A的劃線部分發(fā)[c:]或[c]，而B，C，D劃線部分發(fā)[a:]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

53.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[au]，而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音為[eu]，所以選A項(xiàng)。

54.C

55.Dsaid中字母組合ai讀作[e]，是特殊用法，其他選項(xiàng)中的字母組合ai都讀作[ei]。

56.D

57.C解析：畫線部分讀[au]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[^]。

58.BA、c、D三項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[eu]，而B項(xiàng)發(fā)[c：]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

59.C

60.A解析：畫線部分讀[e]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[i]。

61.B解析：這道題考查定語從句的用法。當(dāng)先行詞被theonly修飾時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞只能用that。

62.C

63.A解析：that引導(dǎo)的從句作主語fact的同位語從句。

64.B解析：traffic為不可數(shù)名詞，故用little修飾，比較級(jí)用less。

65.pleasure

66.D解析：本題測(cè)試情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。ought．tohavedone意為“本應(yīng)該做……”。本句大意為：我們本應(yīng)上星期就收到她的信，不知道她出了什么事。

67.B解析：lookup“查找，拜訪，改善”；takedown“拿下，記下，拆卸，病倒”；workout“解決，設(shè)計(jì)出，作出，計(jì)算出，消耗完”；bringabout“引起，導(dǎo)致”。

68.B

69.B

70.A

71.A解析：spare指“饒恕、赦免，使存活”，這里指“讓野生動(dòng)物活命”，故選A。

72.D解析：本句是對(duì)上句的重復(fù)，盡管用so開頭，語序也不倒裝。

73.C解析：so后跟形容詞，如果名詞前沒有形容詞則只能用such。Such后跟名詞，如果名詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，應(yīng)有不定冠詞在such后。選項(xiàng)c是正確的。

74.A

75.C

76.B解析：本題考定語從句的用法。本句大意為：他為之奮斗了一生的目標(biāo)對(duì)他來說好像已不重要了。

77.B解析：本題屬固定搭配用法考查題。詞組“be\become+interestedin”是表示對(duì)某事感興趣。故選B。

78.C解析：表示兩者中的“另一個(gè)”用theother。

79.A解析：本題考時(shí)態(tài)。在when引導(dǎo)的主從復(fù)合句中，主句通常用過去完成時(shí)，從句用過去時(shí)。本句大意為：直升機(jī)剛著陸等候的人群就沖過去了。

80.A本題為近義詞辨析題。decline意為“辭謝，謝絕”；reject意為“拒絕，不接受”；refuse意為“不愿接受，推卻，固辭”；de1ay意為“拖