《計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)》課程實(shí)驗(yàn)報(bào)告實(shí)驗(yàn)名稱常用網(wǎng)絡(luò)命令的使用姓名徐浩學(xué)號0845532232專業(yè)年級08計(jì)算機(jī)(2)班一、實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)康耐ㄟ^本次實(shí)驗(yàn)，我們能掌握網(wǎng)絡(luò)命令的使用方法熟練運(yùn)用命令分析網(wǎng)絡(luò)狀態(tài)二、實(shí)驗(yàn)內(nèi)容熟悉基本網(wǎng)絡(luò)命令的格式以及功能撰寫實(shí)驗(yàn)報(bào)告，包括命令執(zhí)行的主要結(jié)果以及簡單分析三、實(shí)驗(yàn)過程Ping命令Ping命令用于驗(yàn)證當(dāng)前計(jì)算機(jī)與遠(yuǎn)程計(jì)算機(jī)的連接Ping命令格式：Ping[-t][-a][-ncount]destination-list此為與百度服務(wù)器連接獲得的各項(xiàng)參數(shù)C：\DocunentsandSettings\fJdninistrator>Din^Pingingwith32bytesofdata：ReplyReplyReplyReplyfrom:bytes=32from:bytes=32from:bytes=32from:bytes=32time<lnstine<lnstime<lnstine<lnsTTL=64TTL=64TTL=64TTL=64Pingstatisticsfor：Packets?:Sent=4一Receiued=4〃Lost=flIoa父〉"Approximateroundtriptimesinnilli-seconds:Minimum=Sms,Maximum=0ms,,ftuei'age=0ne\DocumenteandSettingsMidninictvatoi'>pinj1CPingincf10-4.23.61v/ith32bytoso￡data：Replyf>*om1：Replyfrom1：ReplyReplyf>*om1：Replyfrom1：Replyfrom10.4.23.Gl：Replyfrom1：bytce22bytes=32bt/tes-32bytes=32timo<lnetine<lnstimc<ln3tine<lnsTTL=64TTL=64TTL-G4TTL=64Packets:Sent-4?Received-4,Lust-0<0Zluss>,Approximateroundtriptimesinnilli-seconds:Miniiiium-0ms,Maximum-0mjAverage-0i?isC：\Ducument;sandSumngsXftd“JLn;LsCjraGDjr〉.C：^DocumentsandSettings\Adninistrator>Ding1-tPinging10-4.22_61with32baizesofdata"ReplyReplyReplyReplyReply[ReplyReplyReplyReplyReplyReplyReply[ReplyReply[Reply[ReplyReplyReplyReplyKeplyReplyfi'onfromfi*omfromfromfromfrunifromfforfromfromfromfromfrom10.4_22.G110.4,23.6110.4.23.G1b^rtesb^tesbj/t：esbiFtesbj/tcs-32b^tes=32bytes-^32b^tesbytesbj^tesbiPtesbvtesbj/tesb^testine<lriiStime<lmstinc<lrri￡tine<lnstincClrmstime<lmstlme<lri5time<lmstlne<linstime<lmstine<lnstime<lmstime<lmstime<lmsTTL=64TTL=64TTL-64TTL=64TTL-G4TTL=64TTLT4TTLTTLTTLTTLTTLTTLTTL64646464646464Pingstatisticsfor10-4.23.61:Packets:Sent=14,fleceiued=14,Lost=0<0^loss>,Approximateroundtriptimesinnilli-seconds:Minimum=Sms,MaKimum=0ms,Auerage=SmsConti'ol-C[cC：XDocumentsandSettings'Mldninistvatop>pingf1-aIPinging1with32butesofdata：ReplyReplyPeplyReqlyfromfromfi*mmfrom1：1：10,4_23_61:1：bytesb^tesbpliesbj^testime<lmstime<lmsttime<lm￡TTL=64TTL=64TTL=64TTL=64Pingstatisticsfor1:PadsctssSent=4,RcccivedApproximatepoundtriptimesin=4JiLoct=0lo33>,nilli-seconds:Mir±m(xù)um—0ns>Maxi.mum—0msj.flucracfc—Oms|C=cunt!Jin:Ls頃匕□『〉Ipconfig命令Pingstatisticsfor1:PadsctssSent=4,RcccivedApproximatepoundtriptimesinIpconfig命令格式：Ipconfig[/all，/renew[adapter],/release[adapter]]

ipconfig/renew...renewalladaptersipconfig/renewEL*reneuanycnniEtedzinnthathas：itsnanestartingwithELipconfigZi*clease**Con*...rcleassa.11natchincjconrioctlons^eg."LocalAreaConnectionl,por"LocalAreaConnection211C：\DociinientsandSettingsM=idiilnistrato±*>lpconfIgZreneviNWindowsIPGonfigurationTheoperationfailedasnoadapterisinthestatepermissiblefopthisoperation.C：XDocumentsandSettingsSfldninistrator>ipconfig/releaseNUindowsIPConfigurationiTheoperationfailedasnoadapterisinthestatepermissibleforthisoperation.C：XDocumentsandSettingsSfldninisti'ator>pC=MJoGurricntsandSetting^sdninist：rator->此為顯示所有網(wǎng)絡(luò)配置，有DNS服務(wù)器地址、IP地址、子網(wǎng)掩碼地址、默認(rèn)網(wǎng)關(guān)的IP此為顯示所有網(wǎng)絡(luò)配置，有DNS服務(wù)器地址、IP地址、子網(wǎng)掩碼地址、默認(rèn)網(wǎng)關(guān)的IP地址Nslookup命令Nslookup命令將顯示域名服務(wù)器的信息。Nslookup命令格式：nslookup[-opt...]nslookup[-opt...]hostnslookup[-opt...]-servernslookup[-opt...]hostserver以上為用命令查找出對應(yīng)的IP地址Netstat命令Netstat命令用于顯示活動的TCP連接、計(jì)算機(jī)偵聽端口、以太網(wǎng)統(tǒng)計(jì)信息、IP路由表、IPV4統(tǒng)計(jì)信息以及IPv6統(tǒng)計(jì)信息。Netstat命令格式：Netstat[-a][-s][-e]凈\C:\￥IMD0￥S\5y5te>32\cBd.exe口IM3|C.：XDocuiiients1SettinsfsVftdninistpator>netstat-afictiveConnectionsProtoLocal，\ddressFareignAddressStateTCP橄面FtpXSX￥fil：0LISTENINGTCPXXKV&lEmtpXXXV61：0LISTENINGTCPKKKV61httpKKX￥61：E?LISTENINGTCPXKKV61epnapKKXV61：SLISTENINGTCPXKNVS1httpsXXXV61：GLISTENINGTCPXKKVS1micros^ft—dsKKXV61：SLISTENINGTCPXKKVG11328KKXV61：SLISTENINGTCP124GXXSV61：E?LISTENINGTCPXXKVS11309XXX￥61：DLISTENINGTCPXXKY613S8秒KXK￥61：9LISTENING—TCPXKKVS18S88KKXV61：SLISTENINGTCPXKKVG1netbios—ssnKKXV61：SLISTENINGTCP1161It1.C.5.1：IhttpESTABLISHEDTCP1038KXXVfil：SLISTENINGTCPXXXV&l51&2XXXVG1：8LISTENINGTCP踹XY615152Localhost.J1163GLOSE_WfiITTCPXKKVG133333KKXV61：SLISTENINGUDPmicros^ft—ds**UDPXKMVS1isaknip**UDPXKKV612343駐UDPXXHV&l345GUDPXXXY61360C辭UDPKKKYG145&0**UDPXKMVS1**UDPXKKV61駐UDPXKNVS1SQ&2*UDP6H跚*UDPXXXV61朋菌1*UDPKKKV616施2*UDPXKKV61ntp駐UDPXKNVS1nethii?s—ns*UDPXKKVS1netbios—dgfm*UDPXKKVG11031**UDP1032*UDPXXKVS1190C**UDPXXKY61853S*UDPXKKVS18?0C*UDPXKKVG1ntp**UDP1329**UDPKMNV&l103?**UDPXXXV611041■UDPXXKY611054*UDPXKKVG11164**UDP129?**UDPXKMVS1190C**,_d必

此為顯示所有活動的TCP連接以及計(jì)算機(jī)偵聽的TCP和UDPNet網(wǎng)絡(luò)命令NET[ACCOUNTS|COMPUTER|CONFIG|CONTINUE|FILE|GROUP|HELP|HELPMSG|LOCALGROUP|NAME|PAUSE|PRINT|SEND|SESSION|SHARE|START|STATISTICS|STOP|TIME|USE|USER|VIEW]C:\TIND0WS\systejn32\cMd.exe|C：XDocumentsandSettingsXAdministratoi'>netshavePC享理戛尋

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程卷認(rèn)認(rèn)

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