PartIWriting(30minutes)towriteashortessayontheuseofrobots.Trytoimaginewhatwillhappenwhenmoreandmorerobotstaketheplaceofhumanbeingsinindustryaswellaspeople'sdailylives.Youarerequriedtowriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)SectionAQuestions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.1.A)ProjectorganizerB)Publicrelationsofficer.C)Marketingmanager.D)Marketresearchconsultant.2.A)Quantitativeadvertisingresearch.B)Questionnairedesign.C)Researchmethodology.D)Interviewertraining.3.A)Theyareintensivestudiesofpeople’singhabitsB)Theyexaminerelationsbetweenproducersandcustomers.C)TheylookfornewandeffectivewaystotsD)Theystudytrendsorcustomersatisfactionoveralongperiod.4.A)Thelackofpromotionopportunity.B)Checkingchartsandtables.C)Designingquestionnaires.D)Thepersistentintensity.Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.5.A)HisviewonCanadianuniversities.B)Hisunderstandingofhighereducation.C)HissuggestionsforimprovementsinhigherD)HiscomplaintaboutbureaucracyinAmericanuniversities.6.A)Itiswelldesigned.B)Itisratherinflexible.C)Itvariesamonguniversities.D)Ithasundergonegreatchanges.7.A)TheUnitedStatesandCanadacanlearnfromeachother.B)Publicuniversitiesareoftensuperiortoprivateuniversities.C)Everyoneshouldbegivenequalaccesstohighereducation.D)Privateschoolsworkmoreefficientlythanpublicinstitutions.8.A)Universitysystemsvaryfromcountrytocountry.B)EfficiencyisessentialtouniversityC)Itishardtosaywhichisbetter,apublicuniversityoraprivateone.D)ManyprivateuniversityintheU.S.Areactuallylargebureaucracies.SectionBQuestions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.economiccrisis.B)TheworseningrealwagesituationaroundtheworldC)IndicationsofeconomicrecoveryintheUnitedStates.D)Theimpactofthecurrenteconomiccrisison10.A)TheywillfeellesspressuretoraiseyeeswagesB)Theywillfeelfreetochoosethemostsuitableemployees.C)Theywillfeelinclinedtoexpandtheirbusinessoperations.D)Theywillfeelmoreconfidentincompetingwiththeirrivals.11.A)Employeesandcompaniescooperatetopullthroughtheeconomiccrisis.B)Governmentandcompaniesjoinhandstocreatehobsfortheunemployed.C)Employeesworkshorterhourstoavoidlayoffs.D)Teamworkwillbeencouragedincompanies.Questions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.12.A)Whethermemorysupplementswork.B)Whetherherbalmedicineworkswonders.C)Whetherexerciseenhancesone’smemory.D)Whetheramagicmemorypromisessuccess.13.A)TheyhelptheelderlymorethantheB)Theyarebeneficialinonewayoranother.C)Theygenerallydonothavesideeffects.D)Theyarenotbasedonrealscience.14.A)Theyareavailableatmostcountryfairs.B)Theyaretakeninrelativelyhighdosage.C)Theyarecollectedorgrownbyfarmers.D)Theyareprescribedbytrainedpractitioners.15.A)Theyhaveoftenprovedtobeashelpfulasdoingmentalexercise.B)Takingthemwithothermedicationsmightentailunnecessaryrisks.C)Theireffectlastsonlyashorttime.D)Manyhavebenefitedfromthem.SectionCQuestions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.16.A)HowcatastrophicnaturaldisastersturnbetodevelopingnationsB)HowtheWorldMeteorologicalOrganizationstudiesnaturaldisasters.C)Howpowerlesshumansappeartobeinfaceofnaturaldisasters.D)Howthenegativeimpactsofnaturaldisasterscanbereduced.17.A)Bytrainingrescueteamsforemergencies.B)Bytakingstepstopreparepeopleforthem.lesviewsofnatureD)Byrelocatingpeopletosaferplaces.18.A)Howpreventiveactioncanreducethelossoflife.B)HowcourageousCubansareinfaceofdisasters.C)HowCubanssufferfromtropicalstorms.D)Howdestructivetropicalstormscanbe.Questions19to22arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.19.A)PaybacktheirloanstotheAmericanentB)Provideloanstothoseinseverefinancialdifficulty.C)Contributemoretothegoalofawiderrecovery.D)Speeduptheirrecoveryfromthehousing20.A)Somebanksmayhavetomergewithothers.B)Manysmallerregionalbanksaregoingtofail.C)Itwillbehardforbankstoprovidemoreloans.D)Manybankswillhavetolayoffsomeemployees.21.A)Itwillworkcloselywiththegovernment.B)Itwillendeavortowriteoffbadloans.C)Itwilltrytolowertheinterestrate.D)Itwilltrytoprovidemoreloans.rnaroundbanks.C)ItwillwintheapprovaloftheObamaadministration.D)Itwillbenecessaryiftheeconomystartstoshrinkagain.Questions23to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.23.A)Beingunabletolearnnewthings.B)Beingratherslowtomakechanges.C)Losingtempermoreandmoreoften.D)Losingtheabilitytogetonwithothers.24.A)Cognitivestimulation.B)Communityactivity.C)Balanceddiet.D)Freshair.25.A)Ignoringthesignsandsymptomsofaging.B)Adoptinganoptimisticattitudetowardslife.C)Endeavoringtogiveupunhealthylifestyles.D)Seekingadvicefromdoctorsfromtimetotime.PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)SectionAPursuingacareerisanessentialpartofadultwhenhe_26_arealjob.”TocognitiveresearcherslikePiaget,adulthoodmeantthebeginningofan_27_.Piagetarguedthatonceadolescentsentertheworldofwork,theirnewlyacquiredabilitytoformhypothesesallowsthemtocreaterepresentationsthataretooideal.The_28_ofsuchideals,withoutthetemperingoftherealityofajoborprofession,rapidlyleadsadolescentstobecome_29_ofthenon-idealisticworldandtopressforreforminacharacteristicallyadolescentway.Piagetsaid:“Trueadaptationtosocietycomes_30_whentheadolescentreformerattemptstoputhisideastowork.”O(jiān)fcourse,youthfulidealismisoftencourageous,andnoonelikestogiveupdreams.Perhaps,taken_31_outofcontext,Piaget’sthewayrealitycanmodifyidealisticviews.Somepeoplerefertosuchmodificationasmaturity.Piagetthebestwaystomodifyidealizedviewsandtomature.Ascareersandvocationsbecomelessavailableduringtimesof_33_,adolescentsmaybeespeciallyhardhit.Suchdifficulteconomictimesmayleavemanyadolescents_34_abouttheirrolesinsociety.Forthisreason,communityinterventionsandgovernmentjobprogramsthatoffersummerandvacationworkarenotonlyeconomically_35_butalsohelptostimulatetheA)automaticallyDconfusedE)emphasizingH)existenceI)incidentallyK)occupationM)recessionO)undertakesB)beneficialF)entranceJ)intolerantL)promisesN)slightlyC)capturingG)excitedSectionBCansocietiesberichandgreen?[A]“Ifoureconomiesaretoflourish,ifglobalpovertyistobeeliminatedandifthewell-beingofthebutinsucceedinggenerations—wemustmakesurewetakecareofthenaturalenvironmentandresourcesoncomesnot,asyoumightimagine,fromastereotypicaltree-hugging,save-the-worldgreenie(環(huán)保主義者),butfromGordonBrown,apoliticianwithareputationforrigour,thoroughnessandaboveall,caution.[B]Asurprisingthingforthemanwhorunsoneofthoughintherun-uptothefive-yearreviewoftheMillennium(千年的)Goals,heisfarfromalone.Therootsofhisspeech,giveninMarchattheroundtablemeetingofenvironmentandenergyministersfromtheG20groupofnations,stretchbackto1972,andtheentinStockholm.environmentisamajorissuewhichaffectsthewell-beingofpeoplesandeconomicdevelopmentthisgatheringthefirstofasequencewhichwouldleadtotheRiodeJaneiroEarthSummitin1992andthepmentSummitinJohannesburgthreeyearsago.[D]HuntthroughthereportspreparedbyUNgenciesanddevelopmentgroupsmanyforconferencessuchasthisyear’sMillenniumGoalsreview—andyouwillfindthatthelinkagebetweenenvironmentalprotectionandeconomicprogressisa[E]Managingecosystemssustainablyismoreprofitablethanexploitingthem,accordingtotheMillenniumEcosystemAssessment.Butfindinghardevidencetosupportthethesisisnotsoeasy.Thoughtsturnfirsttosomesortofglobalstatistic,someindicatorwhichwouldratethewealthofnationsinbotheconomicandenvironmentaltermsandshowarelationshipbetweenthetwo.[F]Ifsuchanindicatorexists,itiswellhidden.Andonreflection,thisisnotsurprising;thesingleword deposits—thatteasingoutasimpleeconomy-environmentrelationshipwouldbealmostimpossible.[G]TheMillenniumEcosystemAssessment,avastfour-yearglobalstudywhichreporteditsinitialconclusionsearlierthisyear,foundreasonstobelievethatmanagingecosystemssustainably—workingwithnatureratherthanagainstit—mightbelessprofitableintheshortterm,butcertainlybringslong-termrewards.[H]AndtheWorldResourcesInstitute(WRI)initsWorldResources2005report,issuedattheendofAugust,producedseveralsuchexamplesfromAfricaandAsia;italsodemonstratedthatenvironmentaldegradationaffectsthepoormorethantherich,asportionoftheirincomedirectlyfromthenaturalresourcesaroundem[I]Buttherearealsomanyexamplesofgrowingwealthbytrashingtheenvironment,inrichandpoorpartsoftheworldalike,whetherthroughunregulatedmineralextraction,drasticwateruseforagriculture,slash-and-burnfarming,orfossil-fuel-guzzling(大量消耗)transport.Ofcourse,suchgrowthmaynotpersistinthelongterm—whichiswhatMr.Brownandtheeclarationwerebothattemptingtopointout.PerhapsthebestexampleofboomgrowthandbustdeclineistheGrandBanksfishery.Foralmostfivecenturiesaverylargesupplyofcod(鱈魚)providedabundantrawmaterialforanindustrywhichatitspeakemployedabout40,000people,sustainingentirecommunitiesinNewfoundland.Then,abruptly,thecodpopulationcollapsed.Therewerenolongerenoughfishintheseaforthestocktomaintainitself,letaloneanindustry.Morethanadecadelater,therewasnosignoftheecosystemre-buildingitself.Ithad,apparently,beenfishedoutofexistence;andtheoncefranticallyforcrabontheseafloor.[J]ThereisaviewthatmodernhumansareinevitablysowingtheseedofaglobalGrandBanks-styledisaster.Theideaisthatwearetakingenvironmentalbankbalancethanitcansustain;wearelivingbeyondourecologicalmeans.Onerecentstudyfthisecologicalareusing1.2Earth’s-worthofenvironmentalgoodsandservices—theimplicationbeingthatatsomepointthedebtwillbecalledin,andallthoseservices—thethingswhichtheplanetdoesforusforfree—willgrindtoahalt.[K]Whetherthisisright,andifsowhereandwhentheecologicalaxewillfall,ishardtodeterminewithanyprecision—whichiswhygovernmentsandfinancialinstitutionsareonlybeginningtobringsuchrisksintotheireconomiccalculations.Itisalsothereasonwhydevelopmentagenciesarenotunitedintheirviewofenvironmentalissues;whilesome,liketheWRI,maintainthatenvironmentalprogressneedstogohand-in-handwitheconomicdevelopment,othersarguethatthepriorityistobuildathrivingeconomy,andthenusethewealthcreatedtotackleldegradation[L]Thisviewassumesthatrichsocietieswillinvestinenvironmentalcare.Butisthisright?Dothingsgetbetterorworseaswegetricher?HeretheStockholmproblemsarecausedbyunder-development.”Soitissayingthateconomicdevelopmentshouldmakeforacleanerworld?Notnecessarily;“Intheindustralisedcountries,environmentalproblemsaregenerallyrelatedtoindustrialisationandtechnologicalrandrichbothover-exploitthenaturalworld,butfornottruethateconomicgrowthwillsurelymakeourworldcleaner.[M]Clearly,richersocietiesareabletoprovidereachofpoorercommunities.Citizensofwealthynationsdemandnationalparks,cleanrivers,cleanairandpoison-freefood.Theyalso,however,usefarmorenaturalresources-fuel,water(allthosebathsandgolfcourses)andbuildingmaterials.[N]Acasecanbemadethatrichnationsexportenvironmentalproblems,themostgraphicexampleuntryswealthgrowssodoitsgreenhousegasemissions.Thefiguresavailablewillnotbecompletelyaccurate.Measuringemissionsisnotaprecisescience,particularlywhenitcomestoissuessurroundinglanduse;notallnationshavere-leasedup-to-datedata,andinanycase,emissionsfromsomesectorssuchasaviationarenotincludedinnationalstatistics.Butthedataisexactenoughforacleartrendtobeeasilydiscernible.Ascountriesbecomericher,theyproducemoregreenhousegases;andtheimpactofthosegaseswillfallprimarilyinpoorpartsoftheworld.[O]Wealthisnot,ofcourse,theonlyfactorinvolved.TheaverageNorwegianisbetteroffthantheaverageUScitizen,butcontributesabouthalfasmuchtoclimatechange.ButcouldNorwaykeepitsstandardoflivingandyetcutitsemissionstoMoroccanorevenEthiopianlevels?Thatquestion,repeatedacrossadozenenvironmentalissuesandacrossourdiverseplanet,iswhatwillultimatelydeterminewhetherthehumanraceislivingbeyonditsecologicalmeansasitpursueseconomicrevival.36.Examplesshowthatbothrichandpoorcountriesexploitedtheenvironmentforeconomicprogress.37.Environmentalprotectionandimprovementbenefitpeopleallovertheworld.38.Itisnotnecessarilytruethateconomicgrowthwillmakeourworldcleaner.39.ThecommonthemeoftheUNreportsistherelationbetweenenvironmentalprotectionandeconomicgrowth.ntagenciesdisagreeregardinghowtotackleenvironmentissueswhileensuringeconomicprogress.41.Itisdifficulttofindsolidevidencetoproveenvironmentalfriendlinessgeneratesmoreprofitsthanexploitingthenaturalenvironment.42.Sustainablemanagementofecosystemswillproverewardinginthelongrun.43.Apoliticiannotedforbeingcautiousassertsthatnaturalenvironment.44.Poorcountrieswillhavetobearthecostforrich45.OnerecentstudywarnsusofthedangeroftheexhaustionofnaturalresourcesonEarth.SectionCPassageOneQuestions46to50arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Interactivetelevisionadvertising,whichallowsviewerstousetheirremotecontrolstoclickonadvertisements,hasbeenpushedforyears.NearlyaatviewersofFriendsapopularsituationcomedy,wouldsoonbeabletopurchaseasweaterlikeJenniferAniston’swithafewinteractivetelevisionadvertisingforthelasttenortwelveyears,”saysColinDixonofadigital-mediaconsultancy.SothenewsthatCablevision,andAmericancablecompany,wasrollingoutinteractiveadvertisementstoallitscustomersonOctober6thwasgreetedwithsomeskepticism.Duringcommercials,anoverlaywillappearatthebottomofthescreen,promptingviewerstopressabuttontorequestafreesampleororderacatalogue.Cablevisionhopestoallowcustomerstobuythingswiththeirremotecontrolsearlynextyear.Televisionadvertisingcoulddowithaboost.Spendingfellby10%inthefirsthalfoftheyear.Thepopularizationofdigitalvideorecordershascausedadvertiserstoworrythattheircommercialswillbeskipped.SomeareturningtotheInternet,whichischeaperandoffersconcretemeasurementslikeclick-throughrates—especiallyimportantatatimewhenmarketingbudgetsaretight.Withthelaunchofinteractiveadvertising,“manyofthedollarsthatwenttotheInternetwillcomebacktotheTV,”saysDavidKlineofCablevision.Orsotheindustryhopes.Intheory,interactiveadvertisingcanengageviewersinawaythat30-secondspotsdonot.UnileverrecentlyrananinteractivecampaignforitsAxedeodorant(除臭劑)，whichkeptviewersengagedformorethanthreeminutesonaverage.Theamountspentoninteractiveadvertisingontelevisionisstillsmall.Magna,anadvertisingagency,reckonsitwillbeworthabout$138millionthisyear.Thatfallsfarshortofthebillionsofdollarspeopleonceexpectedittogenerate.ButDirecTV,ComcastandTimeWarnerCablehaveallinvestedinit.AneweffortledbyCanoeVentures,acoalitionofleadingcableproviders,aimstomakeinteractiveadvertisingavailableacrossAmericalaterthisyear.BrightLineiTV,Whichdesignsandsellsinteractiveads,saysinteresthassurged:itexpectsitsrevenuesalmosttotriplethisyear.BSkyB,Britain’sbiggestsatellite-televisionservice,alreadyprovides9millioncustomerswithinteractiveads.YettherearedoubtswhetherpeoplewatchingClick-throughrateshavebeenhighsofar(around3-4%,comparedwithlessthan0.3%online),butthatmaybearesultofthenovelty.Interactiveadsandviewersmightnotgowelltogether.theyearofinteractivetelevisionadvertisingforthelasttenortwelveyears”(Lines4-5,Para.1)?A)Interactivetelevisionadvertisingwillbecomepopularin10-12years.B)Interactivetelevisionadvertisinghasbeenunderdebateforthelastdecadeorso.C)Interactivetelevisionadvertisingissuccessfulwhenincorporatedintosituationcomedies.D)Interactivetelevisionadvertisinghasnotachievedtheanticipatedresults.plannedinteractiveTVadvertisingprogram?A)Prettypositive.B)Totallyindifferent.whatdoubtfulD)Rathercritical.recordersonTVadvertising?A)IthasmadeTVadvertisingeasilyaccessibletoviewers.B)Ithelpsadvertiserstomeasuretheclick-throughPassageTworates.C)IthasplacedTVadvertisingatagreatdisadvantage.D)Itenablesviewerstocheckthesalesitemswithease.atdowelearnaboutUnileversinteractiveA)ItprovestheadvantageofTVadvertising.B)Ithasdonewellinengagingtheviewers.C)Ithelpsattractinvestmentsinthecompany.D)ithasboostedtheTVadvertisingindustry.50.Howdoestheauthorviewthehithertohighclick-throughrates?A)Theymaybeduetothenovelwayofadvertising.B)Theysignifythepopularityofinteractiveadvertising.C)TheypointtothegrowingcuriosityofTVviewers.D)Theyindicatethefuturedirectionofmediareform.Questions51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage.ploymentAllthewiseheadsagree:there’renoquickoreasydoittheyreinthewrongplacesortheyhavethewrongskills,Ourproblemsare“structural,”andwilltakemanyyearstosolve.thisbleakview.Thereisn’tany.Onthecontrary,allthefactssuggestthathighunemploymentinAmericaistheresultofinadequatedemand.sayingthatthere’renoeasyanswerssoundswise.Butit’sactuallyfoolish:ourunemploymentcrisiscouldbecuredveryquicklyifwehadtheintellectualclarityandpoliticalwilltoact.Inotherwords,structuralunemploymentisafakeproblem,whichmainlyservesasanexcusefornotpursingrealsolutions.ngshaveplungedineverymajorsector,whilethenumberofworkersforcedintopart-timeemploymentinalmostallindustrieshassoared.Unemploymenthassurgedineverymajoroccupationalcategory.Onlythreestates.WithaBrooklyn,haveunemploymentratesbelow5%.Sotheimthatweremainlysufferingfromstructuralunemployment.Why,then,hasthisclaimbecomesopopular?Partoftheansweristhatthisiswhatalwaysbecauseexpertsandanalystsbelievethatdeclaringtheproblemdeeplyrooted,withnoeasyanswers,makesthemsoundserious.imedexpertsweresayingaboutunemploymentduringtheGreatDepression;itwasalmostidenticaltowhatVerySeriousPeoplearesayingnow.Unemploymentcannotbebroughtdownrapidly,declaredone1935analysis,Itcannotrespondtotheopportunitieswhichindustrymayoffer.”Afewyearslater,alargedefensebuildupfinallyprovidedafiscalstimulusadequatetotheButnow,asthen,powerfulforcesareideologicallyopposedtothewholeideaofgovernmentactiononasufficientscaletojump-starttheeconomy.Andthat,fundamentally,iswhyclaimsthatwefacehugestructuralproblemshavebeenmultiplying:theyofferathatiscripplingouteconomyandoursociety.evidencewhatsoevertobacktheseclaims.Wearen’tsufferingfromashortageofneededskillsWe’resufferingfromalackofpolicyresolve.AsIsaid,atimewhenactionisdesperatelyneeded.51.WhatdoestheauthorthinkistherootcauseofmassunemploymentinAmerica?A)Corporatemismanagement.B)Insufficientdemand.C)Technologicaladvances.D)Workers’slowadaptation.52.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheexperts’claimA)Self-evident.B)Thought-provoking.C)Irrational.D)Groundless.53.WhatdoestheauthorsayhelpedbringdownunemploymentduringtheGreatDepression?A)Theboomingdefenseindustry.B)Thewiseheads’benefitpackage.C)Nationwidetrainingofworkers.D)Thoroughrestructuringofindustries.54.Whathascausedclaimsofhugestructuralroblemstomultiplyefforts.B)VerySeriousPeople’sattempttocrippletheC)Evidencegatheredfrommanysectorsoftheindustries.D)Economists’failuretodetecttheproblemsintime.passage?A)Totestifytotheexperts’analysisofAmerica’sproblems.B)ToofferafeasiblesolutiontothestructuralC)Toshowtheurgentneedforthegovernmenttotakeaction.D)ToalertAmericanworkerstotheurgencyforPartIVTranslation(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestotranslateapassagefromChineseintoEnglish.YoushouldwriteyouransweronAnswerSheet2.術(shù)上盡快趕超世界發(fā)達國家，中國近年來大幅度增加了研究些研究覆蓋了從大數(shù)據(jù)到生物化學(xué)、從新能源到機器人等高與此同時，無論在產(chǎn)品還是商業(yè)模式上，中國企業(yè)家也在努力爭做創(chuàng)新的先鋒，以適應(yīng)國內(nèi)外消費市場不斷變化和增長參考答案參考范文：Itisheldbysomepeoplethatknowledgeispower,especiallyscientificandtechnologicalknowledge.Scienceandtechnologyarethemotivepowerofthesocialdevelopment,whichconstituteaprimaryproductiveforce.TheuseofrobotsistheproduceofdevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyPeople’sviewsontheuseofrobotsvaryfrompersontoperson.Someholdthathumanlifecannotcontinuewithouttheuseofrobots.Formanyyears,humansocietyhasdevelopedwiththeuseofscienceandtechnology.Sothelifewiththeuseofrobotswearelivingnowismoreefficientthanthatofourforefathers.Theygoontopointoutthattheuseofrobotshasbroughtaboutmanychangesinpeople'slife.Forexample,throughtheuseofrobotscanimprovetheworkefficiencyandavoiddangerouseventssomeworkswithdangerinsteadofhumanbeings.Scienceandtechnologyofrobotsarethecrystallizationofhumanwisdom.Itbroughtagloriouspasttohumanity,alsowillbringbrightfuturetoSectionA3。D)Theystudytrendsorcustomersatisfactionoveralongperiod。5。A)HisviewonCanadianuniversities。6。B)Itisratherinflexible。7。C)Everybodyshouldbegivenequalaccesstouniversityoraprivateuniversity。SectionBworld10。A)Theywillfeellesspressuretoraisewages11。C)Employeesworkshorterhourstoavoidlayoffs。13。D)Theyarenotonbasedonrealscience。14。D)Theyareprescribedbytrainedpractitioners。15.B)Takingthemwithothermedicationsmightentailunnecessaryrisks。SectionC16D)Howthenegativeimpactsofnaturaldisastersced17B)Bytakingstepstopreparepeopleforthem。18A)Howpreventiveactioncanreducethelossoflife。19C)Contributemoretothegoalofawiderrecovery20B)Manysmallerregionalbanksaregoingtofail21D)Itwilltrytoprovidemoreloans22D)ItwillbenecessaryiftheeconomystartstoshrinkagainPassagetwo選詞填空26.Oundertakes27.Koccupation28.Hexistence29.Jintolerant30.Aautomatically32.Eemphasizing33.Mrecession35.Bbeneficial31.Nslightly34.D長篇閱讀36.I37.C38.L39.D40.K41.E42.G43.A44.N45.J仔細閱讀Passageone46.Cinteractivetelevisionissuccessful47.Csomewhatdoubtful48.CithasplacedTVadvertising49.Bithasdownwellinengagingtheviewer50.Atheymaybeduethenovelwayofadvertising51.Binsufficientdemand52.Dgroundless53.Atheboomingdefenseindustry54.Apowerfuloppositiontogovernment55.Ctoshowurgentneedforthegovernmenttotakeactioneverbefore.Inordertosurpassdevelopedcountriesonscienceandtechnologyassoonaspossible,Chinahassharplyincreasedresearchanddevelopmentfund.Chineseuniversitiesandinstitutesareactivelydoinginnovativeresearches,coveringvariousfieldsofhightechnology,frombigdatatobiochemistry,andfromnewenergytorobots.Theyarealsocooperatingwithscienceandtechnologyparksindifferentplaces,soastocommercializetheirfruitsofinnovation.Intheddomesticmarket,andtosatisfythegrowingdemand,Chineseentrepreneursarealsomakingpioneeringeffortstoinnovatetheirproductsandbusinessmodels.PartIWritingDirections:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestoPartHListeningComprehensionDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenmarktheB.Retirementsavingsshouldcomefirstinone'sfamilylife.inlife.~PartⅢReadingComprehensionalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.correspondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withaple sofeconomicgrowthByleThisoccursatanationshavemadesignificantgainsintheir notonlyonthequalityofourresearch,butalsoonitsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.IdentifytheyeAreWeinanInnovationLull?Dtnovationlull期)?theworld--nowseemabittoooldtobecalled"thenextbigtinnovationhasstopped.Ithasjustgrownupalittle."Manysureoutwhethertheirfavoritecalendarsoftwareandapplianceinyourhomeisannoying;itwouldbenicerifyouessgisshifttoasearchforsolutionshasbeennoticeableasheVegasstage,haveadifferentbenttothem.Ratherthanjustasa"tool,notatoy."Notonlythat,itsupportsanumberofsworldthattechnologyfirmsarepaintingforus,itseemsthatfordoIyrtngsaferreasInadditiontomanyseniorofficialsfromtheyd4