Unit19Language同步測試題聽力部分略二．英語知識運(yùn)用第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)選擇，20分1.Marywasoftentoldthatshe__________hereldersisterEllen.A.reactedB.reflectedC.recalledD.resembled2.TheworldWideWebissometimesjokinglycalledtheWorldbecauseit________beveryslow.A.shouldB.canC.willD.must3.___________theInternetisbridgingthedistancebetweenpeople;itmaybebreakingsomehomesorwillcauseotherfamilyproblems.A.WhenB.WhileC.IfD.As4.It’struethateveryonelovesamystery,___________whenmixeshistorywithfiction.That’swhy“TheDaVinciCode”issopopular.A.especiallyB.equallyC.totallyD.finally5.Theboywillmakealotoftroublewhen____________alone.A.leavingB.leaveC.leftD.beingleft6.Itisimportantforustoemployawordorphraseaccordingtothe________inlanguagestudies.A.situationB.expressionC.comprehensionD.translation7.Theislandinthemiddleofthelake_____________thebeautyofthelake.A.addsuptoB.addstoC.addsupD.adds8.Thebankhas_________somepropertyonwhichtoconstructed.A.paidB.pickedupC.purchasedD.invested9.Wemust__________thattheexperimentiscontrolledasrigidlyaspossible.A.proposeB.secureC.ensureD.issue10.AllenandIareinthesamehistoryclass,butherassignmentdiffers_____________mine.A.withB.fromC.againstD.to11.AsfarasI’mconcerned,educationisaboutlearningandthemoreyoulearn,___________________.A.themoreforlifeareyouequipped.B.themoreequippedforthelifeyouareC.themorelifeyouareequippedD.youareequippedthemoreforlife12.Sallywas____________toseeherfriendoffattheairport.A.alittlesadmorethanB.sadmorethanalittleC.morethanalittlesadD.alittlemorethansad13.Ourteachertoldusto___________thework____________wedidjustnow.A.goontodo;thatB.continuewith;whatC.continuewith;/D.goondoing;what14.Thenextmoment,___________shehadtimetorealizewhatwashappening,shewashitonthehead.A.sinceB.whenC.beforeD.after15.ThestoryisuninterestingIdon’tlikeit_____________.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.alittleB.abitC.atallD.intheleast16.Thetruevalueoflifeisnotin______,but_______.A.whichweget;whatgiveweB.whatweget;whatwegiveC.whichdoweget;whatdowegiveD.howweget;thatwegive17.Weareallforyourproposalthatthediscussion_______.A.beputoffB.wasputoffC.shouldputoffD.istobeputoff18.Goandgetyourcoat．It's____youleftit．A.whereB.thereC.herewhereD.wherethere19.Sarahhopestobecomeafriendof______sharesherinterests.A.anyoneB.whomeverC.whoeverD.nomatterwho20.Youcan’timagine______whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.A.howtheywereexcitedB.howexcitedtheywereC.howexcitedweretheyD.theywerehowexcited第二節(jié)：完型填空，30分Whenwereadbooksweseemtoenteranewworld.Thisnewworldcanbesimilartotheonewearelivingin,oritcanbevery

21

.Somestoriesaretold

22

theyweretrue.Realpeoplewholiveina

23

worlddorealthings;inotherwords,thestoriesareaboutpeoplejustlikeusdoingwhatwedo.Otherstories,suchastheHarryPotterbooks,arenot

24

.Theyarecharactersandcreaturesthatareverydifferentfromusanddothingsthatwouldbe

25

forus.Butthereismoretobooksandwritingthanthis.Ifwethinkaboutit,evenrealisticwritingisonly

26

.Howcanwetellthedifferencebetweenwhatisrealandwhatisnotreal?Forexample,whenwereadaboutHarryPotter,we

2

7

seemtolearnsomethingabouttherealworld.AndwhenHarrystudiesmagicatHogwarts,healsolearnsmoreabouthisreallifethan

28

.Reading,likewriting,isanaction.Itisawayof

29

.Whenwereadorwritesomething,wedomuchmorethansimplelookatwordsonapage.Weuseour

30

--whichisreal—andourimagination—whichisrealinadifferentwaytomakethewordscometolifeinourminds.Bothrealismandfantasy(幻想)

31

theimaginationandthe“magic”ofreadingandwritingtomakeusthink.Whenweread

32

realistic,wehavetoimaginethatthepeoplewearereadingaboutarejustlikeus,eventhoughwe

33

thatwearerealandtheyare

34

.Itsounds

35

,butitworks.Whenweread,wefillinmissinginformationand

36

aboutthecausesandeffectsofwhatacharacterdoes.Wehelpthewriterby

37

thatwhatwereadislikereallife.Inaway,wearewritingthebook,too.Mostofusprobablydon’tthinkaboutwhatisgoingoninour

38

whenwearereading.Wepickupabookandlose

39

inagoodstory,eagertofindoutwhatwillhappennext.Knowinghowwefeel

40

wereadcanhelpusbecomebetterreaders,anditwillhelpusdiscovermoreabouttherealmagicofbooks.21.

A.possible

B.easy

C.new

D.different22.

A.that

B.what

C.whether

D.asif23.

A.usual

B.normal

C.certain

D.common24.

A.realistic

B.reasonable

C.moral

D.instructive25.

A.difficult

B.impossible

C.important

D.necessary26.

A.thinkable

B.designed

C.imagined

D.planned27.

A.do

B.make

C.have

D.are28.

A.lessons

B.dreams

C.experience

D.magic29.

A.working

B.thinking

C.living

D.understanding30.

A.knowledge

B.skill

C.words

D.grammar31.

A.make

B.get

C.use

D.have32.

A.anewspaper

B.something

C.everything

D.astory33.

A.find

B.learn

C.know

D.hope34.

A.too

B.not

C.all

D.so35.

A.dangerous

B.serious

C.strange

D.terrible36.

A.talk

B.learn

C.read

D.think37.

A.telling

B.pretending

C.promising

D.guessing38.

A.mind

B.life

C.world

D.society39.

A.heart

B.time

C.money

D.ourselves40.

A.what

B.how

C.when

D.why第三節(jié)：閱讀理解，32分ACompassionisadesirewithinustohelpothers.Witheffort,wecantranslatecompassionintoaction.Anexperiencelastweekendshowedmethisistrue.Iworkpart-timeinasupermarketacrossfromabuildingfortheelderly.Theseoldpeopleareourmaincustomers,andit’snothardtolosepatienceovertheirslowness.ButlastSunday,oneagedgentlemanappearedtoteachmeavaluablelesson.Thisuntidymanwalkeduptomyregister(收款機(jī))withaboxofbiscuits.Hesaidhewasoutofcash(現(xiàn)金),hadjustmovedintohisroom,andhadnothinginhiscupboards.Heaskedifwecouldlethimhavethefoodontrust.Hepromisedtorepaymethenextday.

Icouldn’thelpstaringathim.Iwonderedwhatkindofpersonhehadbeentenortwentyyearsbefore,andwhathewouldbelikeifluckhadgonehisway.Ihadahurtinmyheartforthiskindofhumansoul,allaloneintheworld.ItoldhimthatIwassorry,butstorerulesdidn’tallowmetodoso.Ifeltstupidandunkindsayingthis,butIvaluedmyjob.

Justthen,anotherman,standingbehindthefirst,spokeup.Ifanything,helookedmorepitiable.“Chargeittome,”wasallhesaid.

WhatIhadbeenfeelingwaspity.Pityissoftandsafeandeasy.Compassion,ontheotherhand,iscaringinaction.Ithankedthesecondmanbuttoldhimthatwasnotallowedeither.ThenIreachedintomypocketandpaidforthebiscuitsmyself.Ireachedintomypocketbecausethesetwomenhadreachedintomyheartandtaughtmecompassion.41.Theagedgentlemanwhowantedtobuythebiscuits______.

A.promisedtoobeythestorerules

B.forgottotakeanymoneywithhim

C.hopedtohavethefoodfirstandpaylater

D.couldnotaffordanythingmoreexpensive42.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheoldgentleman?

A.kindandlucky

B.poorandlonely

C.friendlyandhelpful

D.hurtanddisappointed43.Thewriteracteduponthestorerulesbecause______.

A.hewantedtokeephispresentjob

B.hefeltnopityfortheoldgentleman

C.heconsideredtheoldmandishonest

D.heexpectedsomeoneelsetopayfortheoldman44.Whatdoesthewriterlearnfromhisexperience?

A.Wealthismoreimportantthananythingelse.

B.Helpingothersiseasiersaidthandone.

C.Experienceisbettergainedthroughpractice.

D.Obeyingtherulesmeansmorethancompassion.BMillionsofpeoplevisitYosemiteNationalParkeveryyeartoseethetallwaterfallsandmountains.Thesemountainsareasplendidsightwhenviewedfromthevalleyfloor.Lotsofstores,hotels,andrestaurantsareneededtohandlethecrowds.Also,water,roads,andotherservicesystemsarepartoftheinfrastructure（基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施）thatmustbemaintained.

Unfortunately,thesesystemsarestartingtobreakdown.ItisnotjustinYosemitebutinnationalparksaroundthenation.

YosemiteisthirtyyearsoldaccordingtoDennisGalvin,aNationalParkServiceworker.Theparkisnotonlyoldbutwornout.Twoorthreetimesasmanyvisitorscomeeveryyear.Thatistoomanyvisitorsfortheparktodealwith.

FouryearsagoastormwashedoutawaterpipelineintheGrandCanyon.TheNationalParkServicehadtosendwatertruckstoprovidewaterforthevisitors.Lastmonthpipealmostbrokeagainandroadshadtobeclosedforawhile.

Whyhasn’ttheNationalParkServicekeptuptheparkrepairs?Thereislackofmoney.TheUnitedStateshas378mountains,parks,andwildernessareas.Betweenthreeandfourbilliondollarsareneededforrepairs.

Yosemiteisonenationalparkthatdoeshavemoneyfrorepairs.Ithastwohundredmilliondollarsbutcannotspenditanywayitchooses.Whentheparkworkersstartedwideningtheroad,theywereforcedtostopbytheSierraClub.TheclubclaimedthattheroadworkwasdamagingtheMercedRiverthatrunsthroughthepark.

ASierraClublawyer,JuliaOlson,feelsthattheinfrastructureneedstobemovedoutofYosemite.Thatwaylesspressurewillbeputonthealreadycrowedpark.45.Accordingtothetext,themountainsinYosemitelookmostsplendidwhentheyareappreciatedfrom_______.A.thebottomofthevalleysB.thetopofthemountainsC.thesideofthemountainsD.theedgeofthevalleys46.NationalparkslikeYosemiteinthe.finditincreasinglydifficulttomeettheneedofvisitorsbecause_______.

A.

theirtransportmanagementneedsimproving

B.

theyspendtoomuchontheirservicesystems

C.

theirservicesystemsfrequentlygooutoforder

D.

theyneedhelpfromenvironmentalorganizations47.ThemainproblemofYosemiteParkisits________.A.modernwaterpipesB.overcrowdednessC.lackofwaterD.narrowroads48.Accordingtothetext,theSierraClubismostlikelytobe_______.

A.anenvironmentalgroup

B.aninformationcenter

C.atravelservice

D.alawfirmCWhenLewAlcindorwas13,andobviouslystillgrowing,agroupofschoolsbeganofferinghimscholarships(獎學(xué)金)。TheAlcindorsdecidedtosendtheironlychildtoPowerMemorialAcademy,asmallschoolonManhattan’sWestSide.

AtPower,AlcindorcameunderthecontrolofCoachJackDonohue,astrictyounganwhoalreadygainedhisfameasoneofthebestcoachesinthecity.DonohuebroughtAlcindoralongslowly.Asafirst-yearstudent,theboywasnotabletodomuchbutwavehislongskinnyarmsandshootabasketnowandthen.Butbythesecondyear,whenhewas15yearsoldandnearly7feettall,AlcindorwasquickandskillfulenoughtomakethehighschoolAll-AmericanteamandtoleadPowertoanundefeatedseason.

Fromthenonhesimplygotbetter.Somerivalcoaches(對方教練)usedtotaketheirteamsquicklyawayfromthefloorbeforePowerwarmedupsothattheirplayerswouldnotseehimanysoonerthantheyhadto.Wearingsize16Dshoesandsuckingalollipop(棒棒糖),Alcindorwouldloosenupbystartinghisleapinglay-ups(擦板球).Thenhewouldcasuallyshoottheballwitheitherhand,tothedelightofthefans.

WhenreportersandphotographersbegantofollowAlcindorclosely,Donohueprotectedhisboyfirmly.HesimplyorderedLewtotalktonomemberofthepress,andthissuitedLewfine.Hewasnotcomfortabletalkingtogrown-ups,perhapsbecausehetoweredoverthem.Discouragedphotographersbeganfollowinghiminsecretasthoughhewereaneasily-frightenedgiraffe.Onceafterduckingintoasubwaytoescape,Alcindortoldafriendthatitwasallbecominglikepolicemenandrobbers.“Peoplewantyounotforyourself,”Donohuewarnedhim,“butbecauseyou’reabasketballplayer.Don’tforgetthat.”49.ManyschoolsofferAlcindorscholarshipsbecause______.A.hewasyoungB.hewashardworkingC.hewastallforhisageD.hewasskillfulatplayingbasketball50.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDonohueasayoungcoach?A.serious,popularandslowB.tall,skillfulandsuccessfulC.kind,powerfulandundefeatedD.well-known,strictandexperienced51.Whytheirteamfailatlast?A.TheirteamsrefusedtoplayPower.B.TheirteamsfearedtoseeAlcindor.C.Theirteamswouldlosecourage.D.Theirteamswouldloseinterest.52.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlydiscuss?A.HowDonohueprotectedAlcindorfromthepress.

B.HowAlcindordislikedmeetingreporters.C.WhythepressfollowedAlcindorclosed.

D.WhythepublicwantedAlcindorbadly.DSupermarketsaretryingoutnewcomputersthatmakeshoppingcartsmoreintelligent(具備智能的).Theywillhelpshoppersfindpapercupsortoiletsoap,andkeeparecordofthebill.

Thetouch-screendevices(觸摸屏裝置)areonshowattheFoodMarketingInstitute’sexhibitionherethisweek,“Thesedevicesareabletocreatevalueandgetyouaroundthestorequicker,”saidMichaelAlexander,managerofSpringboardRetailNetworksInc.,whichmakesasmartcartcomputercalledtheConcierge.

CanadianstoreswilltesttheConciergeinJuly.Asimilardevice,IBM’s“ShoppingBuddy”,hasrecentlybeentest-marketedatStop&ShopstoresinMassachusetts.

Neitherdevicetellsyouhowmanyfatgramsorcaloriesareinyourcart,buttheywillflashyouwithitemsonsale.Theideaistomakeiteasierforpeopletobuy,nottohavesecondthoughtsthatmaybeyoushouldputsomethingbackontheshelf.

“Thewholemodelisdrivenbyadvertisers’needtogetinfrontofshoppers,”saidAlexander.“They’renotwatching30-secondTVadsanymore.”

Peoplecanuseahomecomputertomaketheirshoppinglists.Onceatthestore,ashoppercanuseapreferredcustomercardtostartasystem(系統(tǒng))thatwillorganizethetriparoundthestore.Ifyou’relookingfortoothpicks,youtypeinthewordorpickitfromalist,andamapwillappearonthescreenshowingwhereyouareandwhereyoucanfindthem.Thedevicealsokeepsarecordofwhatyoubuy.Whenyou’refinished,thedevicefiguresoutyourbill.Thenyougotothecheckerorplaceyourcardintoaself-checkoutstandandpay.

Thenewcomputerizedshoppingassistantsdon’tcomecheap.TheBuddydeviceswillcosttheaveragestoreabout$160,000,andtheConciergewillcoststoresabout$500foreachdevice.53.Theunderlinedword“they”(paragraph1)refersto______.

A.supermarkets

B.shopassistants

C.shoppingcarts

D.shopmanagers54.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofshoppingwithcomputerizedshoppingcarts?

A.Startthesystem.B.Makeashoppinglist.

C.Findthethingsyouwant.D.Gotoaself-checkoutstand.

A.abdcB.bacdC.acbdD.bcad55.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat______.

A.intelligentshoppingcartscostalargesumofmoney

B.theConciergeischeaperthantheBuddydevices

C.shopassistantswithcomputerknowledgearewellpaid

D.averagesto