2022-2023學(xué)年山東省濱州市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Canadaislargerthan()countryinAsia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another

2.Icanseeabird___thesky.A.inB.atC.withD.on

3.Manyachild_____reading“HarryPotter”.A.likedB.likesC.likeD.liking

4.Thealarmclock()atsixo’clockandwakesmeup.A.goesonB.goesoutC.goesoffD.goesup

5.---MayItakeyourordernow?---().A.No，I’mintroublenow

B.Yes，I’dlikeadishofchicken

C.Yes，Weobeyorders

D.No，Idon’thaveachoiceofmeat

6.Wedon’tknowthewoman________wantstoseeyou.A.sheB.whichC.whomD.who

7.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms

8.It’sfoolish_____Jacktodo_____thing.A.for,sofoolisha

B.of,suchafoolish

C.of,sofoolish

D.for,suchafoolish

9.---Idon’tlikethisfilm.Whataboutyou，David?---()，It’ssoboring.A.Sodon’tIB.Neitherdon’tIC.SodoID.NeitherdoI

10.Jennycant’cometoanswerthephone.She()abath.A.washesB.hasC.iswashingD.ishaving

11.IfIdon'tgetanymoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday，couldI()somefromyou?A.borrowB.lendC.useD.save

12.IamafraidIwon’t________finishreadingthebookintwodays.A.canB.couldC.beabletoD.may

13.After()wasabouttenminutes,theteachergavethestudentsthecorrectanswertothequestion.A.thatB.itC.whichD.what

14.Iwon’tgoaway()Iseeyou.A.assoonasB.becauseC.untilD.and

15.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay，().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none

16.Ilikethissilkdressandit______sosoftandcomfortable.A.isfeelingB.feelsC.hasfeltD.isfelt

17.StudentsareencouragedtosharetheirlearningExperience________theirclassmates.A.toB.inC.atD.with

18.Theriveris______.Canyouswim_______it?A.70-meter-wide,across

B.70meterswide,across

C.70-meterswide,in

D.70meterswide,through

19.CouldIhave________?A.halfkiloB.halfakiloC.halfandkiloD.kilohalf

20.---Doyouknowthatwoman()amagazine()herhand?---Ofcourse.SheisourEnglishteacher.A.with，inB.with，aboutC.have，inD.have，on

二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、漢譯英(5題)27.沒有人否認(rèn)這樣一個(gè)事實(shí)，在這個(gè)過程中我們能夠開闊視野。(使用同位語從句)

28.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。

29.我想我們的夢想會成真。

30.為了他的健康，醫(yī)生建議他戒煙。(stopdoing…)

31.只有這種方式他們才能長大獨(dú)立，變得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒裝句)

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.In1983，acouplewiththeirchildtookonly________poundstoseetheStarWarsTriple.A.8B.16C.10

33.MrsLilyorderedabeefsteakandacupofcoffee，sheneededtopay________.A.$4.0B.$12C.$16

34.HowmuchisawhitebasicT-shirt?It’s___A.$52B.$5.5C.$13.75

35.Angel’ssaleisonlyfor_________.A.twodaysB.fivedaysC.sixdaysD.aweek

36.AllthegoodsinGreenGardenShoppingCentrewillhave50%-70%between_________.A.10：00-22：00B.9：00-22：00C.10：00-21：00

五、翻譯(10題)37.Abestfriendissomeonewhocansharehappinessandsadnesswithyou.

38.Let’stakearestandlistentosomemusic.

39.Iwonderifyoucouldtellmehowtodoit.

40.Peopleoftenaskmewhyweexplorethespace.

41.Parentsshouldeducatetheirchildrentobeingoodmanners.

42.Theycarriedouttheplansuccessfully.

43.Shekeptonworkingalthoughshewastired.

44.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?

45.It'snecessaryforustolearntoworkcloselywithothers.

46.Wehaveknowneachotherforquitealongtime.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.AOnChildren’sDay2008，HongKongheldaninterestingactivity.Inthisactivitychildrenandtheirpatentsplayedtherichandthepoor.Inthedinner，therichcouldhavedeliciousfood，butthepoorcouldonlyhavebreadwithporridge.Parentsallhopedtohavethedinnerforthepoorwiththeirchildren.Theyhopedthattheirchildrencouldbetaughtalessonfromthedinner.Nowmanypeopleonearthdon’thaveenoughfoodorclothing.Everydayonlyhalfoftheworldcouldenjoyenoughfood.Theactivitywasheldtomakethefamiliesunderstandthedifferencesbetweenthepoorandtherichandalsomakeparentsknowthattoomuchmateriallifewon’talwaysdogoodtothechildren.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?

A.Halfthepoorandhalftherichjoinedintheactivity.

B.Childrenplayedtherichandparentsplayedthepoor.

C.Parentsplayedtherichandchildrenplayedthepoor.

D.Someofthechildrenandtheirparentsplayedthepoor.

48.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)eg”inthepassageprobablymeans___.A.thewholetrainingB.thewholeraceC.partofthetour

49.Thewriterwrotethepassagetoaskstudentsto().

A.cleanschools

B.makelesspollution

C.joinclubs

D.helpteachers

50.Afterthreeyearsofreading________.A.hecanstudylaw

B.hecanstopreading

C.hestillhastocontinuereading

D.heisabletogivecleveranswers

51.InJack’shometown,().A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”

B.peopleareproudofbeingold

C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty

D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants

52.Whywillbewatersinktothebottomofthetankwhenitispouredintothetankofgasoline?A.Becausegasolineismuchhotterthanwater.

B.Becausewatercanbum.C.Becausegasolineislessheavythanwater.

D.Becausewatercannotflowasquicklyasgasoline.

53.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage？A.LostandFound

B.AnHonestMan

C.WomanorGirl

D.AnAmazingStory

54.Whichis

TRUE

accordingtothepassagewhenyouareoutsideinanearthquake?A.Youcanplayunderabigtree.

B.Youcan’tstandnearthebuildings.

C.Youcanlieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.

D.BothBandC.

55.Inschoolthepupilscan’tlearnaforeignlanguagewellmainlybecause().A.theyhavelittletimeforit

B.theyhavenorecorders

C.theyseldomuseit

D.BothAandC

56.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecollegearen’tstrictinstudies.

B.Onlybecauseof39dependentcolleges，thousandsofstudentscomeheretostudy.

C.TheuniversityofOxfordisoneofthetopuniversitiesintheworld.

D.TheuniversityofOxfordprovidesanumberofmoneyformoststudents.

參考答案

1.A加拿大比亞洲的任何一個(gè)國家都要大。anyother是指在同一范圍內(nèi)除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物，anyother后跟單數(shù)名詞，也可以說anyoftheother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞。other可作形容詞或代詞，做形容詞時(shí)，意思是“別的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。other后接單復(fù)數(shù)均可；another既可作形容詞，也可作代詞，只能用于三個(gè)或更多的人或物，泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個(gè)”，只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。any與不可數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用，用于否定句和疑問句，任何的，任一的。選A

2.A句意：我能見到一只鳥兒飛在空中。在空中介詞用in。故選A。

3.B

4.C6點(diǎn)的鬧鐘響了，把我叫醒了。goon繼續(xù)；goout出去；gooff熄滅；goup上升。

5.B我現(xiàn)在可以點(diǎn)菜了嗎？——可以，我想要一盤雞肉。

6.D句意：我們不認(rèn)識那個(gè)想見你的女人。先行詞thewoman，在后面從句中做主語。用關(guān)系詞who.故選D。

7.C

8.B

9.D

10.DJenny接不了電話，她正在洗澡。

11.A如果我周五不能從我父母那里借到錢，我能從你這里借一些嗎。borrow表示借進(jìn)來，lend表示借出去，這里選A。

12.C我擔(dān)心兩天之內(nèi)不能讀完這本書。intwodays意為“兩天之內(nèi)”；will+v是將來時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)，謂語必須是行為動詞。beableto用在將來時(shí)句中時(shí)可以與will—起連用，但can不能與will連用。故選C。

13.D10分鐘之后，老師為同學(xué)們解答了這個(gè)問題。

14.C

15.D你再湯里放了多少鹽，對不起，沒有，我忘了(加了)。

16.B主動表被動。故選B

17.D句意：學(xué)生被鼓勵和同班同學(xué)分享他們的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。share…with意為“和……分享……”故選D。

18.B

19.B能給我半公斤嗎？表示“半……”之意時(shí)，常用“halfa/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”表達(dá)形式。故選B。

20.A你認(rèn)識那個(gè)手里拿雜志的女人嗎？——當(dāng)熱，她是我們的英語老師。inhand在控制下，在手里，排除B和D，手里拿著雜志的女人，用with。

21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

23.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

24.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。

25.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

26.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的all