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2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏蘭察布市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Hisgrandfatherlikes()books.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.seeing
2.Everybodyneedsfood,drinkand()rest.A.aB.anC./D.the
3.Itisagreat______formetohavethechancetoworkwiththefamousartist.A.honorB.praiseC.respect
4.It'sdifficultto________aconversationwithsomeonewhoonlysays“yes”and“no”.A.putupB.pickupC.keepupD.liveup
5.---LangLangisafamouspianist,isn’the?---().Ilikehimverymuch.A.Yes,heisn’tB.No,heisC.Yes,heisD.No,heisn’t
6.Don'tgetoffthebusuntilit().A.hasstoppedB.stoppedC.willstopD.shallstop
7.Thereisabigwhole()thefrontwallandtwobeautifulpictures()thebackwall.A.in;inB.in;onC.on;onD.on;in
8.Everythingaboutthetripwasarranged().A.inadvanceB.infutureC.intimeD.inthefuture
9.Youcanfindsome________ontheInternet.A.informationsB.informationC.pictureD.story
10.Then()theCivilWar.A.didfollowB.followedC.doesfollowD.following
11.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms
12.Ithink()lessonisthemostdifficultinthisbook.A.sixB.sixthC.sixteenD.thesixth
13.Katehasacat________Mimi.A.calledB.callC.tocallD.calling
14.Thewalletprobably()thewomanwhosatherejustnow.A.belongstoB.isbelongingtoC.belongtoD.belongingto
15._____you’retryingtodoisreallytoodifficultforyou.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoD.If
16.Theshoesareofhighqualityand()long.A.woreB.arewornC.wearD.willbeworn
17.Canadaislargerthan()countryinAsia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another
18.Thestudentscan()goodEnglishandChinese.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk
19.Myfamily()intheoldtownthere,butnowliveinthecity.A.wereusedtolive
B.areusedtolive
C.usedtolive
D.wereusedtoliving
20.It’sonlyten()walk.A.minuteB.minutesC.minutes’D.minute’s
二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、漢譯英(5題)27.她是家里的獨(dú)生女,也是五個(gè)孩子中最小的。
28.我想預(yù)約李醫(yī)生。(makeanappointmentwith…)
29.父親建議我們進(jìn)行爬山比賽。(使用賓語從句)
30.跑步可以幫助人們減肥,所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)
31.她失去了信心甚至放棄了學(xué)習(xí)。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.
AngelhasMP3at________off.
A.30%B.20%C.10%D.70%
33.Accordingtothepicture,whatcanwedo?A.Wecan’tenterhere.
B.Wecan’tgoouthere.
C.Onlychildrencanenter.
34.Theadvertisementisabout________.A.lookingforbaby-sitters
B.child’sparty
C.lookingafterchildren
35.Fromtheroadsign,wehavetodrive________kilometerstotheKingsCanyon.A.244B.264C.273
36.MarkHughesdidthefollowingthingsexcept________.A.robgrocerystores
B.robbanks
C.robschools
D.robpostoffices
五、翻譯(10題)37.在我改變主意之前,你最好快點(diǎn)走。
38.CanItakeyourordernow?
39.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。
40.Eddyis6feettops.
41.HeisnowplayingamatchwithClass2.
42.Welcometojoinusinplayingbasketball.
43.Doyouwantsomethingtoeat?Whataboutahamburger?
44.Heisgettingalongwellwithhisworknow.
45.Pleasewarnhimnottoleavethetaprunningwhenleaving.
46.Themeetingwilllasttwohours.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.()thefirescanbeputoutwithwater.A.AllofB.SomeofC.NoneofD.Fewof
48.Whatisamicroscopeusedfor?
A.Makingveryverysmallthingslookmuchbigger.
B.Makingverybigthingslookmuchsmaller.
C.Helpingyoureadsomenewspapers.
D.Helpingyouifyoucan’tseethingclearly.
49.Asmiddleschoolstudents.whatshouldwedofromnowon?A.Weshouldstartsmokingaftermiddleschool.
B.Weshouldaskotherstosmokeoutside.
C.Weshouldlaughatsmokers.
D.Weshouldsaynotosmoking.
50.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)DancingthatTellsaStory--balletTherearedifferentwaysoftellingastory.Itcanbetoldinwords.Itcanbetoldinpictures.Itcanbetoldinmusic.Itcanbeactedout.Oritcanbetoldbystillanotherway----bydancing.Dancingthattellsastoryiscalledaballet.Thedancinginaballetisdonetomusic,butthestoryistoldbythemovementsofthedancers.Thereisnosingingorspeaking.ThedancersinthepicturearetellingthestoryofSleepingBeauty.ThemusicforthisfamousballetwaswrittenbytheRussiancomposerTschaikowsky.ThemovementsofitsdancerswereworkedoutbytheFrenchballetmasterPetipa.Aballetisawork(ofart)justabeautifulpictureis.Thepersonwhoplansaballetisanartist.Soiseachdancer.Sometimesballetiscalledtoedancing.Itistruethatinsomeballetsthedancersdodanceontheirtoes.Butagreatdealofthedancinginballetsisnottoedancing.Todancingisusedtogivetheideaoflightnessandairiness.Itisneverputintoaballetunlessitfitsthestory.BackinthedaysofancientGreeceandRomethereweredancesthattoldstoriesofthegods.EvenlongeragoinEgyptthereweredancesthattoldstoriesoftheplanets.Buttheballetoftodayhaditsbeginningsabout600yearsago.ItbeganasakindofentertainmentinthecourtsoftherulersofItaly.TwohundredyearslaterballetwaspopularintheFrenchcourt.TheFrenchkingLouisXIVfoundedaballetschool.OnaballetprogramtodaythereareoftensomeFrenchwords.ThenamesofmanyballetsareFrench.ButtheremaybeotherFrenchwords,too.Apartofaballetthatisdancedbyjusttwopeopleiscalledapasdedeux.SuchFrenchwordsremindusthatFrancewasoncetheleaderinballet.LatertherulersofRussiabecameinterestedinballet.TheyofferedagreatdealofmoneytothebestballetmastersanddancersofFrance.Theyfoundedaballetschool.SoonRussiawastheleaderinballet.Todaytherearemanyballetcompanies.Alloperacompanies,too,haveballetsdancers,forballetsareapartofmanyoperas.Noonecountrynowleadsinballet.Balletisnoteasytolearn.Aboyorgirlwhowishestobeaballetdancerhastobegingoingtoaballetschoolveryearly.Somebeginwhentheyareonlythreeorfour.Allthepartsinaballetusedtobedancedbymen.Butnowagirlhasasgoodachanceasaboyofbeingafamousballetdancer.Thereare____waysoftellingastoryreferredtointhepassage.A.3B.4C.5D.6
51.Multistoreyflatsarepreferred_________.A.becauselandissuitableforbuildingtallflats
B.becausetheysellatbetterprices
C.becausepeoplepreferlivingintallflats
D.becausetheymakegooduseoflandwhichislimited
52.Mexicansspeak.A.EnglishB.SpanishC.FrenchD.Latin(拉丁語)
53.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.E-talklanguage
B.PictureFeelings
C.HowtoUseAbbreviations
D.PopularLanguage
54.Ifasoldiergoestothemountain,________shouldbeshownforaliftticket.A.theproofofage
B.thecollegeID
C.thephonenumber
D.theactivedutyID
55.WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold“isaproblemsince“old“showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn't,twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon,trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.問題:Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause().A.themanageraskedhimtodoso
B.herespectedtheelderly
C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso
D.hewantedmorepay
56.Thereasonwhyanearthquakehappensisthat________.A.thesurfaceoftheearthisthin
B.thepiecesofthesurfacearemovingslowly
C.twopiecesofthesurfacemovepasteachother
D.therearetoomanypeopleontheearth
參考答案
1.B他的祖父喜歡閱讀。likedoing表示喜歡某事物,而且以前就喜歡,還可能持續(xù);liketodo表示想要,欲做某事用。他的祖父應(yīng)該是一直都喜歡閱讀,所以選B。
2.C
3.A
4.C
5.C郎朗是著名的鋼琴家,是嗎?——是的,我非常喜歡他。
6.A
7.B
8.A旅行的一切都被提前安排好了。
9.B句意:你可以在網(wǎng)上找到一些信息。some+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù):名詞,information是不可數(shù)名詞。C、D應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù)。故選B。
10.B
11.C
12.D
13.A句意:Kate有一只被叫做Mimi的貓。sb./d/called…意為“某人/某物被叫……名字”。故選A。
14.A
15.A
16.C這雙鞋質(zhì)量好并且耐穿,根據(jù)句意,這表明了鞋的特征是耐穿,而沒有強(qiáng)調(diào)具體穿的動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示性質(zhì)和特征。故選C。
17.A加拿大比亞洲的任何一個(gè)國家都要大。anyother是指在同一范圍內(nèi)除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物,anyother后跟單數(shù)名詞,也可以說anyoftheother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞。other可作形容詞或代詞,做形容詞時(shí),意思是“別的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。other后接單復(fù)數(shù)均可;another既可作形容詞,也可作代詞,只能用于三個(gè)或更多的人或物,泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個(gè)”,只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。any與不可數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用,用于否定句和疑問句,任何的,任一的。選A
18.A學(xué)生們能說流利的英語和中文。
19.C我家過去住在那里的老城區(qū),但是現(xiàn)在住在城市。
20.B
21.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。
23.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
25.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
2
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