2022下半年重慶市英語(yǔ)真題模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(40題)1.ThereasonwhyIdidn'tattendthelecturewassimplyIgotabadcoldthatday（）

A.becauseB.asC.thatD.for

2.Irushedtothemeetingwithoutbreakfast,only（）thatithadbeenpostponed

A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told

3.Ourdaughterdidn’tknowwhatto（）whenshefirstenteredtheuniversity,asshehadn’tmakeuphermindaboutherfuture

A.takeinB.takeupC.takeoverD.takeafter

4.achangeoftheweather,pleasetakethecoatwithyou（）

A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.IncaseofD.Butfor

5.—Doyouknow（）theygottoknoweachother?

—Itwaslastyear（）theybothtaughtChineseinScotland

A.whenitwasthat;when

B.whenwasitthat;while

C.whenitwasthat;that

D.whenwasitthat;as

6.Ifyouhereaminute,themanagerwillbehereinamoment（）

A.willwaitB.waitC.aregoingtowaitD.arewaiting

7.A.GB.HC.ID.J

8.Thesportsmeetinghasbeen_____untilnextweekbecauseofthebadweather（）

A.putoffB.carriedoffC.pulledoffD.takenoff

9.Takeprideinbeingauniversitystudentbutdon’t________thosewhoneverwenttocollege（）

A.lookbackB.lookforwardC.lookinD.lookdownon

10.Butforyouradvice,I__________itsosuccessfully（）

A.hadn’tdoneB.wouldn’tdoneC.wouldn’thavedoneD.don’t

11.Comparedwithlastyear,oursummercrops'outputhasincreased10percent（）

A.byB.forC.inD.to

12.Thisistheveryhouse____mygrandpalivedbeforehisdeathin2010（）

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where

13.Hemadeaquickfromhisillness（）

A.reliefB.recoveryC.survivalD.relaxation

14.Mybossdidnot（）fromhisdeskwhenIenteredhisoffice

A.lookoutB.lookaroundC.lookdownD.lookup

15.Assheenteredtheroomshecouldseebigbrightlightshungfromthe（）

A.roofB.topC.ceilingD.height

16.Wethatitwilltakeanotherfourmonthstofinishthisplan（）

A.grantB.estimateC.counselD.check

17.youchoosetocontactus,youcanexpectourefficientandhelpfulservice（）

A.NosoonerthanB.EversinceC.NomatterhowD.Eventhough

18.Finallyhegottimeforaglancethisreport（）

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

19._______moretime,thescientistswillbeabletoworkoutagoodsolutiontotheproblem（）

A.GivenB.GivingC.TogiveD.Begiven

20.Henry'sremarksleftme______abouthisrealpurpose（）

A.wonderB.wonderedC.towonderD.wondering

21.IsupposethatwhenIcomebackintenyears’timealltheseoldhousesdown（）

A.willhavebeenpulled

B.willhavepulled

C.willbepulling

D.willbepulled

22.Weenjoyedourselvesverymuchlastnightattheparty.Youwithus（）

A.shouldhavecomeB.mustcomeC.musthavecomeD.shouldcome

23.WhenMr.Jonesgetsold,hewill（）overhisbusinesstohisson

A.takeB.handC.thinkD.get

24.youwanttochatabout,we'lldoittonight（）

A.WhateverB.HoweverC.LestD.Asif

25.Seldominsucharudeway（）

A.wehavebeentreated

B.havewebeentreated

C.wehavetreated

D.havewetreated

26.Let’sgoonapicnicthisweekend,（）

A.willweB.shallweC.wouldweD.shouldwe

27.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionwork______bynextyear（）

A.hasbeencompleted

B.hascompleted

C.willhavebeencompleted

D.willhavecompleted

28.Ifyougetintodifficulties,don’thesitateto（）help

A.askaboutB.askafterC.askforD.askin

29.—I’msureAndrewwillwinfirstprizeinthefinalexam.

—Ithinkso.He__________foritformonths（）

A.ispreparing

B.waspreparing

C.hadbeenpreparing

D.hasbeenpreparing

30.Thistravelagency____＄360forasingleadultwithachildunder12foraroundtriptothegreatValley（）

A.claimsB.demandsC.chargesD.prices

31.Lifeisnotpredictable;eventheworst__________becomethebest（）

A.shouldB.mightC.mustD.need

32.Bythistimenextweek，Iforthiscompanyfor30years（）

A.hasworkedB.willhavebeenworkingC.workD.hadworked

33.Oneshouldalwaysrememberthatappearancescanbe_____（）

A.wrongB.mistakenC.incorrectD.false

34.Hewasveryexcitedtoreadthenewsshehadwonfirstprize（）

A.whichB.whatC.howD.that

35.Hiseyeswerefilledwithtearswhenhe_______hisfamilyafteralongseparation.He_______soexcitedbeforeinhislife（）

A.meets;hasneverbeen

B.met;hasneverbeen

C.meets;hadneverbeen

D.met;hadneverbeen

36.Nosoonerhadhesatdowntolunch（）therewasaknockatthedoor

A.whenB.thatC.asD.than

37.Oneofthemostimportantproblemsishowto_____students’interestinlearningEnglish（）

A.arouseB.riseC.restD.arise

38.ProfessorBlackhasus________compositionseveryday（）

A.towriteB.writeC.writtenD.writing

39.Calculations,whichareastronomicallyexact,havebeenmade______withtheuseofcomputers（）

A.possibleB.itpossibleC.possiblyD.tobepossible

40.Themanagerurgedhisstaffnotto（）thepreciousopportunity

A.dropB.missC.escapeD.slide

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Theprofessorhasalarge（collect）____ofbooks

47.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent（able）____inthesameclass

48.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.（strong）

49.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?（contain）

50.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.（expand）

四、完型填空(20題)51.54.（）

A.andaswellB.wellasC.aswellD.aswellas

52.（）

A.partiesB.racesC.countriesD.ages

53.70.（）

A.distanceB.heightC.spaceD.rope

54.32.（）

A.conductingB.conductedC.conductD.toconduct

55.55.（）

A.sourceB.originC.courseD.finance

56.50.（）

A.turnedinB.turnedupC.turnedoutD.givenin

57.65.（）

A.mustn'tB.wouldn'tC.needn'tD.couldn't

58.11）（）

A.interferedB.interruptedC.discouragedD.disturbed

59.Ifsomeonesaysyouaresmart,whatdotheymean?Isitagoodthingorsomethingbad?Theanswerisnotaseasyasyoumightthink.Thisisbecausethewordsmarthasmanymeanings.56,someonecouldsayyoulooksmartoraredressedsmartly.Thatmeanstheylike57youarewearingandyourphysicalappearance.Touseaslang（俚語(yǔ)）expression,theycouldsay,Youlookabsolutelycool!

Butifsomethingsmarts,itcanbe58orhurtful,eitherphysicallyormentally.Ifyouaccidentallytripoverachairand59,youmightshout,Wow!Thatsmarts!Orifafriendsayssomethingthat60yourfeelings,youcansayyouaresmartingfromtheupsettingcomments.

Ifyouarestandingtooclosetoacampfire,youcouldsayyoureyesaresmartingfromthesmokeofthefire.Herethewordsmartingmeansasharp61.Butthemostcommonmeaningofsmartistobeintelligent.Ifsomeoneissmartasawhip（鞭子）,theyhavethe62tothinkveryquickly.

Peoplehavedifferentwaysofbeingsmart.Somepeopleareconsideredstreetsmart.Theymaynothaveastrongeducation.Buttheyare63indealingwithpeopleandproblemsintherealworld.Otherpeoplemightbebooksmart.Thismeanstheyhavespentmanyyearsinschool.Butwhendealingwithpeopleorproblems64existinginourworldtheymaynotbesosmart.

Andthenthereisanother65ofsmartthatmeanstotalkorbehavedisrespectfully.Ifyousaysomethingdisrespectfultoyourparents,theymightwarn,Don’tgetsmartwithme!Here,smartmeanstoshowalackofrespectbysayingsomethingmean

56（）

A.ForexampleB.InfactC.AtleastD.Afterall

60.27.（）

A.startsB.leavesC.comesD.goes

61.46.（）

A.unusualB.commonC.uniqueD.extraordinary

62.56.（）

A.ringB.letterC.wordD.message

63.20（）

A.seekingB.hopingC.lookingD.expecting

64.35.（）

A.areaB.placeC.countryD.space

65.58.（）

A.concealsB.revealsC.coversD.discovers

66.60.（）

A.seahorsesB.petsC.birdsD.snakes

67.18（）

A.necessaryB.perfectC.properD.possible

68.43.（）

A.lookafterB.dealwithC.waitforD.searchfor

69.47.（）

A.companyB.loveC.touchD.relation

70.59.（）

A.livingB.goingC.seeingD.exploring

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.Theunderlinedwordtheminthelastparagraphrefersto_________（）

A.sensors

B.doors,toilets,taps,lightswitchesandcarpets

C.individualneeds

D.everyactivity

72.Theworddrowsyinthelastparagraphmeans（）

A.sickB.awakeC.excitedD.sleepy

73.You'realuckydogprobablyconveysthemeaningthat（）

A.you'reafriendlyperson

B.you'reenviousofothers

C.youdonotdeservetheluck

D.youshouldthankothersforyourluck

74.ThethreebiggestliesinAmericaare:1）Thecheckisinthemail,2）OfcourseI’llrespondtoyouinthemorning,and3）Itwasacomputererror.

Ofthesethreelittlewhitelies,theworstisthethird.It’stheonlyonethatcanneverbetrue.Today,ifabankstatementcheatsyououtof＄900thatway,youknowwhattheclerkissuretosay,Itwasacomputererror.Nonsense.Thecomputerisreportingnothingmorethanwhattheclerktypedintoit.

Themostannoyingcaseofalliswhenthecomputerizedcashierinthegrocerystoreshowsthatanitemcostsmorethanitactuallydoes.Iftheinnocentbuyerpointsoutthemistake,thechecker,bagger,andmanagerallcometogetherandofferthefamiliarexplanation:Itwasacomputererror.

Itwasn’t,ofcourse.Thatcomputerizedcashierisreallynothingmorethananelectriceye.TheeyereadstheUniversalProductCode—thatbarofblackandwhitelinesinacornerofthepackage—andthenchecksthecodeagainstapriceliststoredinmemory.Ifthepricelistisright,you’llbechargedaccurately.

Grocerystoresupdatethepricelisteachday—thatis,somebodysitsatakeyboardandtypesintheprices.Ifthepricetheytypeinistoohigh,thereareonlytwoexplanations:carelessnessordishonesty.Butsomehowacomputererrorissupposedtoexcuseeverything.

Onereasonweletpeoplehidebehindacomputeristhecommonmisperceptionthathuge,moderncomputersareelectricbrainwithartificialintelligence.Atsomepointtheremightbeamachinewithintelligence,butnoneexiststoday.Thesmartestcomputeronearthrightnowisnomoreintelligentthanyouraveragepen.Atthispointinthedevelopmentofcomputers,theonlythinganymachinecandoiswhatahumanhasinstructedittodo

Ofthethreelies,theoneaboutcomputeristheworstbecausethecomputeritself_________（）

A.saysnonsense

B.cheatscustomers

C.cannotmaketheerror

D.doesnotadmititserror

75.Asforthefirstmanwhosuccessfullyusedaparachute,__________（）

A.itwassaidtobeLeonardodaVinci

B.weknowforsurehewasVeranzio

C.thereweresomehistoricalrecords

D.wedon’tknowforsureyet

76.

A.GB.HC.ID.J

77.WhenaNewYorkerwashikinginEurope,hisSwissfriendkeptsayingListentothat!buthedidn’thearanything.Hisearswereaccustomedtoloudcitynoisesanditwasdaysbeforehewasabletonoticethesoundofabird.Formostofus,silencehasbecomearareexperience.Thereisbackgroundmusicinrestaurants,bars,stores,restrooms,elevators,andwhenyouarewaitingonthetelephone.RussellBakerblamessociety’sdeterminationtoentertainyouwhetheryoulikeitornot.

Peoplemaysaytheyyearnforquiet,butinpracticetheyavoidit.Theydrivewiththecarradioturnedup,switchonthetelevisionwhentheygethome,andexercisewhilelisteningtomusiconheadphones.Thenoisesuggeststhatpeoplehaveaspiritualproblem.Theycanbuythingsinstores,buttheydonothaveenoughhumancontact.Sotheyfilltheirliveswithsound.

Sometimesthereasonforthenoiseisprimitive.Youngmenplaytheircarstereosloudlyinordertocreateapersonalenvironmentaroundthem.Likeanimals,theyaremarkingaterritorytowarnrivalsawayandtoattractamate.

Itmayalsobetruethatthebrainitselfwantsexcitementjustasthestomachinsistsonfood.Unlikeinthepast,wenowhavemoderntechnologytosupplyaconstantfloodofsounds.Thisseemsextreme.Perhapswewouldbebetteroffifwesoughtperiodsofsilencetoprovidebalance

WhatwasthesoundthattheNewYorkercouldnothear（）

A.ThesayingsoftheSwiss

B.Thesoundofabird

C.Backgroundmusic

D.Thetelephone

78.PassageFour

RobertToddDuncanwasbornin1903inthesoutherncityofDanville,Kentucky.Hismotherwashisfirstmusicteacher.Asayoungman,hecontinuedhismusicstudyinIndianapolis,Indiana.

In1930，hecompletedmoremusicaleducationatColumbiaUniversityinNewYorkCity.ThenhemovedtoWashington.Forfifteenyears,hetaughtmusicatHowardUniversityinWashington.Atthattime,notmanyblackmusicianswereknownforwritingorperformingclassicalmusic.TeachingatHowardgaveDuncanthechancetosharehisknowledgeofclassicalEuropeanmusicwithamainlyblackstudentpopulation.Hetaughtspecialwaystopresentthemusic.ThesespecialwaysbecameknownastheDuncanTechnique.

Besidesteaching，Duncansanginseveraloperaswithperformerswhowereallblack.Butitseemedthathealwayswouldbeknownmainlyasaconcertartist.However，hislifetookadifferentturninthemiddle1930s.Atthattime,thefamousAmericanmusicwriterGeorgeGershwinwaslookingforsomeonetoplayaleadingpartinhisnewworkPorgyandBess.ThemusiccriticofTheNewYorkTimesnewspapersuggestedToddDuncan.Duncanhadalmostdecidednottotryforthepartasheknewitwouldnotbeeasytogetit.Buthechangedhismind.HesangapiecefromanItalianoperaforGershwin.HehadsungonlyafewminuteswhenGershwinofferedhimthepart.HebecamefamousbecauseofthepartinPorgyandBess.

ToddDuncangainedfameasanoperasingerandconcertartist.Buthisgreatestloveinmusicwasteaching.WhenhestoppedteachingatHoward，hecontinuedgivingsinginglessonsinhisWashingtonhomeuntiltheweekbeforehisdeath

Whatisthispassagemainlyabout（）

A.WhatRobertToddDuncanlovedmost

B.HowRobertToddDuncanbecamefamous

C.RobertToddDuncanandhisworksofmusic

D.AbriefintroductiontoRobertToddDuncan

79.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage（）

A.SleepingPositionsandPersonalities

B.FeelingsandPersonalities

C.TypesandPersonalities

D.TypesofSleepingPositions

80.PassageFour

Collegeisanewanddifferentexperienceforme.I'mawayfromhome,soIhavemanythingstoadjustto,suchasbeingonmyownandmeetingmanydifferenttypesofpeople.TherearealotofthingsthatIlikeaboutcollegethatIwouldliketodescribeforyou.

Firstofall,livingatcollegegivesmeasenseofresponsibilityandofbeingonmyown.Myparentsaren'taroundtosay,No,you'renotgoingouttonight.orDidyoufinishyourhomework?EverythingIdohastobemydecision,andthatmakesmeresponsibleformyownlife.DuringthesecondweekIwasatcollege,IhadtogooutandlookforabankwhereIcouldopenanaccount.AndwhenIgottothebank,Ihadtodecidewhethertohaveacheckingorsavingsaccountandwhetherornottogetacreditcard.Decisions!Decisions!

FriendlypeopleisanotherthingIlikeaboutcollege.OnthefirstdayIcametoMarymountUniversityhereinVirginiafromNewYork,IwasabitconfusedaboutwhereIwasgoing.MymotherandIdrovein.Wedidnotknowthebuildingweweresupposedtogoto,buttheguardwasverynice.Withasmile,hetolduswhatbuildingwewerelookingforandwherewecouldparkourcar.MyroomwasonthefirstfloorofNewGerard,andIknewIhadtogothroughsomeglassdoors,butmymotherandIdidn'tknowwhichones.Somestudentssawmeandasked,Areyouanewstudent?WhentheyfoundoutIwaslookingforNewGerard,onesaid,Oh,justfollowus;that'swherewe'regoing.EvennowIfeelcomfortableinthedorm（學(xué)生宿舍）becausetherearefriendlypeoplearoundtotalkwith.

Idolikealotofthingsaboutcollege,butthatdoesn'tmeanIdon'tthinkaboutthingsathome.AlthoughIlikecollege,Icanstillgethomesick.NewYorkisaverygoodplace,too!AndsometimesImissit!

Thetextisperhapswrittenby（）

A.anewstudent

B.anewteacher

C.aforeignreporter

D.aforeignvisitor

81.Aprocessconversationhastodowith（）

A.theapplicationofreadingstrategies

B.matchingourexpectationswiththemeaningofatext

C.thedevelopmentofourabilitytocheckthedetails

D.determiningthemainideaofatext

82.PassageTwo

Thereisameasurablerelationbetweenhowmuchapersonlearnsandhisattitudetowardthesubjecttobelearned.Whenfacedwithadifficultlearningtask,onepathtosuccessistoconcentrateonthepositiveaspectsofthesubjectmatter.Ifastudenthasaboringteacher,onesolutionistolookforthepositiveaspectsofcompletingthecourse,regardlessofhowboringtheteacherhappenstobe.Toaccomplishthismightrequireaprivatetutororsomeindependentreading,butwiththerightattitude,successispossible.

Over-achievers—studentswhodobetterthantheirtestscoresshow—usuallyhaveapositiveinterestinlearning.Theymaylearnsomethingsmoreslowly,andtheymaymakemoreefforts,but,tocompensate（補(bǔ)償）,theyareoftenbetteratapplyingwhattheyhavelearned.Aslongastheydonothaveemotionalproblems,theyaresuccessful.

Under-achievers—thosewhofunctionbelowtheirabilityshownbytestscores—oftentendtoallowafewnegativefactorstoaffectthem.Becauseoftheirnegativeattitudes,theysometimesbecomeunfairlycriticalofteachers.Theyallowthemselvestogetboredwhenitisnotnecessary.Inshort,theirattitudesoftencausethemtolearnlessthanover-achievers.

Ifyoulearntoreplaceanegativeattitudetowardlearningwithsomethingmorepositive,youareontheroadtoachievingalmostanygoalyoudesire.Forexample,ifyourealizeapersonalcomputerwithawordprocessorwouldimproveyourperformance,buthaveanattitudethatkeepstellingyouthatacomputerisdifficulttooperate,youtendtomakeallkindsofexcuses.Inshort,youresistmakingfulluseofaterrifictool,simplybecauseyournegativeattitudepreventsyoufromlearning

Whatdoestheauthorthinkastudentshoulddoifhehasaboringteacher（）

A.Lookforanewcourse

B.Becriticaloftheteacher

C.Completethecoursewithagoodscore

D.Havearightattitudetowardtheteacher

83.Fromthepassage,welearnwhatMr.Hugheslackedinhislifewas_____（）

A.educationB.loveC.moneyD.goodlooks

84.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatcanyoudotosaveanothermistake（）

A.Spendtimethinkingaboutwhatpeoplereallymean

B.Takeagoodlookatthepersontalking

C.Focusonthelookinthespeaker’seyes

D.Trytocatcheverywordofthespeaker

85.Thepurposeofthewriteristoprovetheimportanceof_____（）

A.differentreadingskills

B.highereducation

C.mother’shelp

D.fastreadingforcomprehension

86.ThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas,walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre.Withopeningnightonlyaweekaway,Iwasstilllearningmylines.Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbecometoomuchforme.

AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers.Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.

Aboutablockfrommyapartment,Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.

SuddenlyIwasn'tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbackwhereI'dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.

JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardthegarbagetruckpulluptothesidewalknexttome.Whenavoicecalledfromtheinside,AlisaCamacho?IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?Thedooropened,andoutjumpedasmallred-hairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseyes.Isthiswhatyou’relookingfor?heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.

Itwasnearly3a.m.bythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn'tgetmuchsleepthatnight,butIhadgottenmywalletback.Ialsohadgottenbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife.Irealizedthatthecitycouldn’tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother

Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork（）

A.Coldandsick

B.Fortunateandhelpful

C.Satisfiedandcheerful

D.Disappointedandhelpless

87.Theunderlinedwordperfumeprobablymeans___________（）

A.asweetsmellingsubstance

B.ahardsmellingsubstance

C.astrangesmellingsubstance

D.anunpleasantsmellingsubstance

88.Accordingtothispassage,workingclassparentsaremorelikelythanmiddle-classparentsto（）

A.usephysicalpunishmentfordiscipline

B.havechildrenwhofinishcollege

C.havechildrenwhoareoutofcontrol

D.showlesslovetotheirchildren

89.Accordingtothepassage,thelegalstatusofthewifeinmarriagewas______（）

A.higherthanthatofasinglewoman

B.higherthanthatofherhusband

C.lowerthanthatofherhusband

D.thesameasthatofherhusband

90.Passage3

ThefirsttimeIheardtheactualLondonBridgewasinLakeHavasuCity，Arizona;Ithoughtitwasajoke.Astupidjokeatthat.Imean,whatsortofmoronwouldtakeaperfectlygood,perfectlyfamousbridgeandmoveithalfwayaroundtheworldtosomeno-nametowninnorthwestArizona?Backin1962whenallthisstarted,LakeHavasuCitywasnothing.Acoupleofshops,acoupleofhomes,andnotourismatall.

ItturnsoutRobertMcCullochisthemoroninquestion,andhewasn'tquitethemoronIthoughthewas.His2.45-million-dollarinvestmentinthe130-year-oldbridge—whichtheBritishgovernmentwassellingbecauseitwasabouttofallintotheThames—endedupbeingtheinvestmentofalifetime.YouseeMcCullochwasarealbusinessman,amongotherthings,andhismoneypaidoffbig.HeturnedLakeHavasuintooneofthemostvisitedtouristattractionsinArizona.

Ittookninelongyearstotakedownthebridge,shipitbrickbybricktothemiddleofnowhere,andbuilditupagain.Whenitfinallydidopenupin1971,itwasahugedealcoveredbytheinternationalpress.

Thebridgeisnowapopulartouristattraction,andthere'sevenaminiEnglishVillageatthefootofthebridgewithsouvenirs（紀(jì)念品）andrealBritishfood,soyoucanhaveagoodoldtime.

NowadaysLakeHavasuisabusytownwithapopulationofabout56,000citizensandanother2.5millionvisitorseachyear.Mostofthatisduringthespringbreakwhenthetownoverflowswithenergeticboysandgirls.EvenMTVandtheGirlsGoneWildpeoplegetinontheaction.Allthankstothatlittlebridge.

Idon'tknowaboutyou,butI'msavingmypennies.WhentheFrenchgetsickofthatEiffelTower,I'llbethefirsttoputmoneyonit.It'lllookgreatinmybackyard

Theunderlinedwordmoroninthefirstparagraphmeans________（）

A.abraveperson

B.afoolishperson

C.afamousperson

D.astrangeperson

六、翻譯(10題)91.However,atimecomeswhenthisphasereachesapeakandstopsgoingupwards

92.Thesuitisquitesatisfactoryexceptforthecolor

93.他有能力處理各種棘手的事情，我們都愿意和他共事

94.（）盡管開(kāi)發(fā)電視是為了播送節(jié)目，后來(lái)卻發(fā)現(xiàn)電視還有很多與此毫無(wú)關(guān)系的重要用途。

A.Televisionwasdevelopednotonlyforbroadcasting,butalsomanyimportantuseshavesomethingtodowithit.

B.Althoughtelevisionwasdevelopedforbroadcasting,manyimportantuseshavebeenfoundthathavesomethingtodowithit.

C.Inorderthattelevisionwasdevelopedforbroadcasting,manyimportantuseshavebeenfoundthathavenothingtodowithit.

D.Althoughtelevisionwasdevelopedforbroadcasting,manyimportantuseshavebeenfoundthathavenothingtodowithit

95.ThephenomenonoftheholidayeconomyshowsthatChinesepeople'sconsumptionconceptisundertakinggreatchanges.Accordingtostatistics,thedemandofChineseconsumersisshiftingfromthebasicnecessitiesoflifetoleisure,comfortandpersonaldevelopment.Therefore,thestructureofproductsshouldbeadjustedaccordinglytoadapttosocialdevelopment.Ontheotherhand,servicesshouldbeimprovedtosatisfypeople'sdemandforanimprovedqualityoflife

96.與我成長(zhǎng)的地方相比，這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)更繁榮、更令人興奮

97.據(jù)報(bào)道明年那里要修建一條新鐵路

98.Man’spreoccupationwithtimederivesultimatelyfromhisuniquerelationshiptoit.Allanimalsarechangedbyit,butonlyhumancanmanipulateit

99.她覺(jué)得受到侮辱，顯然任何勸她留下來(lái)的企圖都是徒勞的

100.如今人們有了更多的閑暇時(shí)間，因而對(duì)各種服務(wù)的需求增長(zhǎng)得如此快（）

參考答案

1.C那天我沒(méi)有出席講座的原因僅僅是我得了重感冒。

［考點(diǎn)］表語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句；且當(dāng)reason作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，其后面的表語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)，而不用because。故選C

2.B我沒(méi)吃早飯就匆匆趕去開(kāi)會(huì)了，結(jié)果卻被告知會(huì)議推遲了。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bonlytodo表示令人出乎意料的結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意可知，tell和其邏輯主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B

3.B我們的女兒在初入大學(xué)的時(shí)不知道該從事什么，因?yàn)樗龥](méi)有決定好自己的未來(lái)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Btakein：接受，理解；takeup：拿起，開(kāi)始從事；takeover：接管；takeafter：與……相像。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

4.C以防天氣變化，請(qǐng)隨身帶件外套吧。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cbecauseof:因?yàn)?，由于；inspiteof:盡管，不管；incaseof:萬(wàn)一,如果發(fā)生;butfor:要不是，如果沒(méi)有。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

5.A——你知道他們是什么時(shí)候認(rèn)識(shí)彼此的嗎？

——那是去年他們?cè)谔K格蘭教漢語(yǔ)的時(shí)候認(rèn)識(shí)的。

［考點(diǎn)］強(qiáng)調(diào)句型

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，know后面是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，所以排除B、D選項(xiàng)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知答語(yǔ)是省略了thattheygottoknoweachother部分的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，lastyear后是定語(yǔ)從句，從句主干完整，故lastyear在從句中做狀語(yǔ)，使用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)，故選A

6.B如果你在這里等一會(huì)兒，經(jīng)理馬上就到了。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】B在含有時(shí)間或條件狀語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句中，若主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)，即遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。本句包含一個(gè)If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)主句中的willbe可知，從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B

7.B這項(xiàng)費(fèi)用高達(dá)三千美元。

［考點(diǎn)］數(shù)詞的用法

【精析】H如果thousand前面有數(shù)字，thousand后面一般不加s；如果thousand前面沒(méi)有數(shù)字，thousand后面常加s，且常與of連用,thousandsof意為成千上萬(wàn)的。故選H

8.A

9.D你可以為自己是大學(xué)生而自豪，但不要輕視那些從未讀過(guò)大學(xué)的人。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dlookback：回顧；lookforward：盼望，期待；lookin：往里面看，拜訪；lookdownon：看不起。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

10.C如果不是聽(tīng)了你的建議，我不會(huì)把這件事做得如此成功。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】C在含蓄條件句中，如果表示的是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的假設(shè)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用should/wouldhave+過(guò)去分詞形式。根據(jù)句意可知，Butfor（如果沒(méi)有……）引起的含蓄條件句是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的假設(shè)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用wouldn’thavedone。故選C

11.A【翻譯】與去年相比,我們夏季作物的產(chǎn)量增加了10%。［考點(diǎn)］固定用法Aincrease可以與介詞by,to搭配，increaseby意為“增加了”，increaseto意為“增加到”。根據(jù)句意可知，選A。

12.DD分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，house之后為定語(yǔ)從句，修飾表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞house，從句中的lived是不及物動(dòng)詞，所以應(yīng)用inwhich或關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故選D

13.B他很快恢復(fù)了健康。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Brecovery：恢復(fù)，復(fù)蘇，后接介詞from，表示從……中恢復(fù);relief：寬慰,安心；survival：生存；relaxation：放松。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

14.D當(dāng)我走進(jìn)老板辦公室時(shí)，他連頭都沒(méi)有抬。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dlookout：留神，小心，注意；lookaround：瀏覽，環(huán)顧四周；lookdown：俯視，向下看；lookup：抬頭看，仰視，向上看。從fromhisdesk和句意可知，此處表達(dá)的是老板沒(méi)有抬頭的意思，故選D

15.C她一進(jìn)屋就能看見(jiàn)天花板上吊著的明亮的大燈。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】C

roof：（從屋外看到的）屋頂；top:頂部，頂端；ceiling：（屋內(nèi)的）天花板；height:高度。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

16.B我們估計(jì)得再花四個(gè)月才能完成這個(gè)計(jì)劃。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨