2021-2022學(xué)年河南省信陽市張集中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwas_______toseesomany________peopleinasmalltown.

A.amazing;amazing

B.amazing;amazed

C.amazed;amazed

D.amazed;amazing參考答案：B2.

Madetoher_________atthefamoustailor’sshop,

thedressfitsherwell.A.measure

B.step

C.process

D.arrangement參考答案：A3._______everymemberhasarrived,let’ssetabout_____theplanforthenextfiveyears.A.Since;toworkout

B.Because;workoutC.Nowthat;workingout

D.For;workout參考答案：C4.Dependingonyourpreferences,youcancreateanewprogramanduseit________theoldone.A.indefenseof

B.inplaceof

C.inspiteof

D.incaseof參考答案：B5.It’salongstoryandthereisnotmuchtimeleft,soI’lltellyouaboutit

.

A.indetail

B.inbrief

C.ingeneral

D.inall參考答案：B略6.Volleyballisasport

Iamveryfond.A.ofwhich

B.whichof

C.ofthem

D.ofthat參考答案：A7..Theotherday,whenIwaswanderinginthestreetI________oneofmyoldfriend,Jim.A.cameover

B.cameacross

C.cameupto

D.camearound參考答案：B略8.—WillyoumotherbeathomethisSaturday?—Hardtosay.She_________gotothecountrysidetoseemygrandparents.A.must B.can C.might D.would參考答案：C試題分析：考查情態(tài)動詞。A.must一定；B.can能，會；C.might可能； D.would將要。上句：這個星期六你的媽媽在家嗎？下句：很難說。她可能去農(nóng)村看我祖父母了。故選C。9.--You'veleftthelighton.--Oh,soIhave.______andturnitoff.

A.I'llgo

B.I'vegone

C.Igo

D.I'mgoing參考答案：A10._____operationwasverysuccessfulindeed,whichwas_____comforttotheworriedmother.A.The,/

B.An,the

C.An,a

D.The,a參考答案：D11.Ifyoutellhimthatit’llmakehimalotofmoney,he’ssureto______theidea.A.appealto

B.makewayforC.fallfor

D.putforward參考答案：C考查短語辨析。A.appealto呼吁，懇求；B.makewayfor為··讓路；C.fallfor對··傾倒；信以為真；D.putforward提出?！叭绻愀嬖V他這會讓他賺很多錢，他一定會相信這個主意。”故選C。12.Tomhasfully_______fromhisheartdisease.HeisveryhappynowA.suffered

B.returned

C.recovered

D.resulted參考答案：C13..Friendshipcan’tbe________intermsofmoneybutmoneyisaneffectivemeansto______howstrongthefriendshipis.A.measured;test

B.weighed;weigh

C.measured;measure

D.tested;measure參考答案：A14.Whathehadsaidanddoneintheschool______hisparentsandteachers.A.waspleased B.pleased

C.pleasedby D.pleasedwith參考答案：B15.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.—Exactly,_______they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.A.sothat

B.nowthatC.asif

D.evenif參考答案：D考查連詞。Sothat，以致于；nowthat既然；asif好像；evenif即使。句意：--當(dāng)在倫敦的時候一些中國學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)很難理解當(dāng)?shù)厝恕?-確實，即使他們學(xué)了很多語法和單詞。分析句意可知選C。16.Thenpeoplecouldspellwordsindifferentways_____youmightfindinteresting.A.how

B.whatC.inwhich

D.which參考答案：D考查定語從句。Ways做先行詞，在后面的定語從句中作賓語，指物，故選D。二、完型填空17.WhenIwasateenager,whatevermymotheraskedmetodowasimmediatelyfollowedbymycomplaining,"Ican't."

36

,veryfewtasksthatIsetouttofinishwere

37

completed.Oneevening,mymother

38

meintothestudywhereshewasreadinganarticleintheTVGuide.Onthecoverwasa(n)

39

ofMarloThomas,afamousactressnowstarringinoneofmyfavoriteshows."Iwantyoutoreadthisarticle,"Motherbegan."It'saboutMarloThomas.She

40

howasimplepoemthatshewasforcedtolearnbyherfather

41

herlife.Shewentfromsaying,"Ican't"to"I

42

!"Accordingtothisarticle,shewasabletorebuildherlife,andfinallyhercareer,bylearningtheprinciplesinthepoem."ItookthesmallmagazinefromMotherandlookeddownatthepages.Besideherphotowasthepoemmymotherhad

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;asimplepoementitled,"ICan.""Iwantyoutolearnthat

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byheart,"Mothersaid."Mum,"Isaid."Ican'tlearnthatpoem.It'stoo

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.""It'snottoolongandyes,youcanlearnit.Iwantyoutoknowit

46

bythistimetomorrow."Iturnedandmademywaybacktomybedroomwiththemagazineloosely

47

in

mysmallrighthand.Withaheavyheart,Isatonmybedandbeganmy

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."Can'tisawordthatisenemytoambition（雄心）,"Ibegan.I

49

thelineuntilitheld

50

inmyheart.I

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theprocessuntilthefollowingevening,whenI

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saidthepoemaloudfrommymemorythathascontinuedtobemymotto.Ms.Thomasdidnotknowme,butherstory

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changedmylife.Saying,"Ican,"helpedmetosurvivetheworstmomentsofmylife.Saying"Ican"

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metofinishthingsIwouldhaveotherwiseseenasoutofmy

55

.36.A.Beforelong

B.

Inaddition

C.Asaresult

D.Asidefrom

37.A.ever

B.never

C.even

D.still38.A.took

B.pulled

C.locked

D.called39.A.example

B.photo

C.passage

D.introduction40.A.

hopes

B.tells

C.reports

D.admits41.A.changed

B.helped

C.improved

D.saved42.A.will

B.must

C.can

D.may

43.A.foundout

B.leftfor

C.

madeup

D.spokenof

44.A.article

B.story

C.poem

D.actress45.A.difficult

B.long

C.boring

D.meaningless46.A.perfectly

B.quickly

C.constantly

D.slowly47.A.caught

B.placed

C.

touched

D.held48.A.homework

B.task

C.activity

D.plan49.A.repeated

B.remarked

C.liked

D.analysed50.A.hard

B.fast

C.firm

D.close

51.A.finished

B.continued

C.studied

D.stopped52.A.proudly

B.softly

C.slowly

D.luckily53.A.mainly

B.partly

C.forever

D.only54.A.allowed

B.caused

C.forced

D.encouraged

55.A.mind

B.business

C.life

D.reach

參考答案：36-40.CADBB

41-45.ACDCB

46-50.ADBAC

51-55.BACDD36．C

beforelong不久之后；inaddition另外，而且；asaresult結(jié)果；asidefrom除……以外。我十幾歲時，不管媽媽讓我做什么事情，我都馬上抱怨“我不能”。結(jié)果，幾乎沒有什么任務(wù)是很完整地去完成的。

37．A

ever曾經(jīng)；never從不；even甚至；still仍然。解析請參考上一題。

38．D

take拿走；pull推；lock鎖上；call叫。一天晚上，媽媽叫我到書房來，她正在那里讀電視指南上的一篇文章。

39．B

example榜樣，例子；photo照片；passage文章；introduction介紹。封皮上是MarloThomas的一張照片。

40．B

hope希望；tell講，告訴；report報道；admit承認(rèn)。她講述了父親逼她學(xué)的一首小詩卻改變了她的生活的故事。

41．A

change改變，變成；help幫助；improve改善，改進；save拯救。解析請參考上一題。

42．C她從說“我不能”變?yōu)椤拔夷堋薄?/p>

43．D

findout找出，發(fā)現(xiàn)；leavefor出發(fā)去……；makeup組成；speakof談到，提到。在她的照片旁邊是我母親提到的那首小詩。

44．C

article文章；story故事；poem詩；actress女演員。我想讓你用心學(xué)那首詩。

45．B

difficult難的；long長的；boring枯燥的；meaningless毫無意義的。我學(xué)不會那首詩，它太長了。

46．A

perfectly完美地，完全地；quickly很快地；constantly連續(xù)地；slowly慢地。這首詩不長，你能夠?qū)W會。我想讓你到明天的這個時候完全地理解這首詩。

47．D

catch抓住；place放置；touch觸摸；hold抓著，拿著。我右手松垮地拿著這本雜志，轉(zhuǎn)身向我的臥室走去。

48．B

homework作業(yè)；task任務(wù)；activity活動；plan計劃。我坐在床上開始了自己的任務(wù)。49．A

repeat重復(fù)；remark評論；like喜歡；analyse分析。我重復(fù)著這一行直到在心里牢牢地記住。

50．C

hard困難地；fast快地；firm牢牢地，牢固地；close近地。解析請參考上一題。

51．B

finish完成；continue繼續(xù)；study學(xué)習(xí)；stop停止。我繼續(xù)著這個過程，直到第二天晚上。52．A

proudly驕傲地；softly溫柔地；slowly慢地；luckily幸運地。我驕傲地大聲背出這首詩，而它也成為了我的座右銘。

53．C

mainly主要地；partly部分地；forever永遠(yuǎn)；only只有。Ms.Thomas不認(rèn)識我，但是她的故事卻永遠(yuǎn)地改變了我的生活。

54．D

allow允許；cause引起，導(dǎo)致；force逼迫；encourage鼓勵?！拔夷堋边@句話鼓勵我完成那些以前我認(rèn)為做不到的事情。

55．D

outofmind心不在焉；outofbusiness破產(chǎn)，停業(yè)；life生活；outofreach夠不著，能力范圍之外。解析請參考上一題?！緜渥ⅰ恳皇自姼淖兞俗髡叩纳?，她從原來遇事就說“我不能”逐漸變?yōu)檎f“我能”。三、閱讀理解18.Theinterviewhasbeengoingonforabout20minutesandeverythingseemstobegoingwell．Then,suddenly,theinterviewerasksanunexpectedquestion,“Whichismoreimportant,laworlove?”

JobapplicantsintheWestincreasinglyfindthemselvesaskedstrangequestionslikethis．AndthesignsarethatthisisbeginningtohappeninChina．

Employerswantpeoplewhoareskilled,enthusiasticanddevoted．Sothesearethequalitiesthatanyreasonablyintelligentjobapplicantwilltrytoshownomatterwhathisorheractualfeelingsare．Inresponse,employersareincreasinglyusingthequestionswhichtryandshowtheapplicant’struepersonality．

ThequestioninthefirstparagraphcomesfromatestcalledtheKierseyTemperamentSorter．Itisanattempttodiscoverhowpeoplesolveproblems,ratherthanwhattheyknow．Thisisoftencalledaptitude(天資)test．

AccordingtoMarkBaldwinofAlliance,manyjobapplicantsinChinaarefindingthistypeofquestionsdifficult．“WhenaChinesefillsoutanaptitudetest,heorshewillthinkthereisarightanswerbuttheymayfailbecausetheytrytoguesswhattheexaminerwantstosee．”

Thisissometimescalledtheprisoner’sdilemma(窘境)．Applicantsaretryingtoactcleverlyintheirowninterest,buttheyfailbecausetheydon’tunderstandwhattheinterviewerislookingfor．Rememberthatinanaptitudetest,thecorrectansweristhehonestanswer．

49.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Togiveapieceofadvicetojobinterviewees．

B.Totellyouhowtodealwithjobinterviews．

C.Toadviseyouhowtofindagoodjob．

D.Todescribeanaptitudetest．

50.Accordingtothewriter,inanaptitudetest,Chinesejobapplicantsshould________.

A.nottellthetruth

B.offeracompleteanswer

C.learntotellwhattheyreallythink

D.findoutwhattheexaminerwantstoknow

51.Fromthepassageweknowthat________．

A.jobapplicantsarealwaystryingtoshowtheiractualfeelings

B.applicantsshouldnotactascleverlyaspossible

C.moreChineseapplicantsfailtofindajob

D.aptitudetestisbecomingworld-widepopular參考答案：ACD19.IbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt’shouse,andmymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmerica.Wewereonthebusthen.Iwascrying,andsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatme.IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.

Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.Infact,IthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsands.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee—thestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingandnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyheadthen.Thefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimism（樂觀）,buttheideadidnotcometomeatonce.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.IdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.Motherremarried,andthingsbecameevenmorecomplexforme.SometimepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.Iwasoftensad,andsawnoendto“thehardtimes.”

MyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEngl