2021-2022學(xué)年重慶合川區(qū)鹽井中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Lookatthetimetable.TheflighttoShanghai_____offat10:00.A.istaking B.takes C.willbetaken D.willtake

參考答案：B略2.Sallyisthegirl______Ithinkislikelytowinthefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.whose

B.which

C.who

D.whom參考答案：C3.Peoplesaythatthebookisaspecialone,which

manyeventsthatcannotbefoundinotherhistorybooks.A.covers

B.writes

C.prints

D.reads參考答案：A4.Whenyouarehome,giveacalltoletmeknowyou_______safely．A.arearriving

Bhavearrived Chadarrived Dwillarrive參考答案：B5.ThesizeofAsiais________Europe.A.twotimesthatof B.twotimeslargerthan C.twicelargerthanthatof D.twicelargerof參考答案：C【詳解】考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。句意：亞洲的面積是歐洲的兩倍。形容詞倍數(shù)表達(dá)為：“A+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B”,表示“A比B大（長、高、寬等）多少倍”。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】形容詞倍數(shù)表達(dá)：我們要表達(dá)甲是乙的幾倍時，通常用下面三個句型來表示：1、“A+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B”,表示“A比B大（長、高、寬等）多少倍”。例如：Thisropeistwicelongerthanthatone.這根繩子是那根繩子的兩倍長（比那根繩子長一倍）。2、“A+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。例如：AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.亞洲的面積是歐洲的四倍。3、“A+倍數(shù)+thesize/height/length/width,etc+of+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。例如：Thisstreetisfourtimesthelengthofthatone.這條街是那條街的四倍長。6.Thenews

theprimeministerwillpayavisittoourschoolnextweekhasnotyetbeingconfirmed.A.when.

B.whether.

C.that.

D.why.參考答案：C7.Whenyou

withsomebodyyoulove,ittakestimetogetalongwelleachotheragain.A.getup

B.breakoffC.breakup

D.gettogether參考答案：C考查動詞詞組。A.getup起床；

B.breakoff折斷；C.breakup打碎；

D.gettogether聚會。句意：當(dāng)你和一個你愛的人分手時，再好好相處需要時間。根據(jù)句意可知選C。8.

_____

Isoonlearnt,hewasEnglishhimself.A.What

B.As

C.Which

D.That參考答案：B9.Thisbook___underthebenchfortwodays.A.hasbeenlying

B.hasput

C.hasbeenput

D.hasbeenlaid

參考答案：A10.Theoldmaninsistedthathewasstrongenoughandthathe________backtoworkagain.A.wassent

B.shouldbesent

C.shouldsend

D.sent參考答案：B11.Wedon’tunderstandwhattheprofessormeans,butwe’vegot____roughideaof____projectplan.A.the;a

B.the;/

C.a;the

D.a;/參考答案：C12.Acompany______profitsfromhomemarketsaredecliningmayseekopportunitiesabroad.A.which

B.whoseC.who

D.why參考答案：B試題分析：這是一個定語從句，acompany是先行詞，profit和acompany是所屬關(guān)系，所以要用關(guān)系代詞whose。句意為：在國內(nèi)市場利潤減少的公司可能會尋求國外發(fā)展的機(jī)會。故答案選B。考點(diǎn)：考查定語從句的用法?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本題與2015年四川卷第3題類似Thebooksonthedesk,whosecoversareshiny,areprizesforus.本題考查定語從句中關(guān)系詞的選擇。本句主要考查了關(guān)系代詞whose的用法，whose在定語從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)定語，和其后的名詞之間存在所有關(guān)系，考生應(yīng)該容易判斷。whose是關(guān)系代詞who的所有格形式，在從句中作定語。whose通常指人，也可指動物或無生命的事物。如：Theboy,whosefatherisanengineer,studiesveryhard.那位父親是位工程師小男孩學(xué)習(xí)很努力.Abovethetreesarethemountains,whosemagnificencetheriverfaithfullyreflectsonthesurface.在樹林的高處是山，其壯麗的景色完全映照在河面上。13.Everypossiblemeans_____beentried，andwefindonly_____thismeanscanwedoitwell．A．have，in

B．have，by

C．has，in

D．has，by參考答案：D14.—Isthereany____________forhisbeinglate?—Ithinkhemissedtheearlybus.A．gesture B．explanationC．humour D．regret參考答案：B句意為：——對于他遲到還有解釋的理由嗎？——我認(rèn)為他可能錯過了早班車。根據(jù)句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。15.

CarsmadeinChinaaremuchcheaperthan_______importedfromforeigncountries.

A.it

B.one

C.those

D.that參考答案：C16.She’sthestudent________handwritingisthebestinmyclass.A.whose

B.that

C.who

D.which參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Mygrandfatherdiedin1970,leavingmygrandmotherlivingintheiroldhousealone.Shortlyafterthat,wewenttotheanimalshelterandpickedoutalittle__36__toaccompanyGrandma.ThedogwasnamedPenny.GrandmaandPennyquicklybecameveryattached(依戀)toeachother,andthatattachmentgrewmuch__37__asyearspassed—theybecamevery__38__.WhenGrandmawentto__39__,Pennywalkedalongandlay__40__heruntilshewokeup.__41__Pennyaged,shecouldnolongerjumpuponthe__42__tolienexttoGrandma,soshelayontheblanketbesidethebed.Grandmaneverwentanywherewithoutherpartnerbyherside.ThetimecamewhenbothmygrandmotherandPennywerebecoming__43__.Grandmahadbeensenttohospitalseveraltimes,andPennycouldn't__44__aroundverywell.WhenGrandmawasinhospital,Pennywouldsitatthewindow__45__outforthecarbringingGrandmahomeandwould__46__waitatthedoorwhenGrandmacamethroughit.Eachhomecomingwasagreatmeetingagainbetweenthetwo.OnChristmasDayin1985,Grandmawasagain__47__tothehospital.Penny,__48__,satwatchingoutthewindowforthe__49__bringingGrandmahome.Twomorningslater,I__50__shecouldn'tstandandwouldn'teat.Later,shehaddifficultyinbreathing.Iquickly__51__hertothehospitalwhereGrandmastayedtoletherseeher__52__forthelasttime.There,assoonasPennysawGrandma,Penny'seyesbrightenedsuddenlyandthenslowly__53__.Grandmaleftthisworld,several__54__later.Afterfifteenyearsoflovingfriendship,GrandmaandPennypassedawayonthesameday.Godhaditallworkedout—Pennywaswaitingatthedoorto__55__herwhenGrandmacamehome.36.A.mouseB.catC.birdD.dog37.A.strongerB.higherC.fatherD.longer38.A.similarB.gentleC.friendlyD.close39.A.workB.hospitalC.sleepD.church40.A.onB.besideC.underD.below41.A.SinceB.WhileC.AsD.Though42.A.tableB.bedC.chairD.blanket43.A.lostB.activeC.weakD.tired44.A.lieB.walkC.playD.jump45.A.lookingB.cryingC.climbingD.getting46.A.worriedlyB.hurriedlyC.excitedlyD.disappointedly47.A.invitedB.takenC.ledD.moved48.A.asusualB.intimeC.byaccidentD.atonce49.A.carB.truckC.busD.bicycle50.A.believedB.guessedC.heardD.found51.A.guidedB.postedC.sentD.followed52.A.ownerB.motherC.doctorD.saver53.A.openedB.brightenedC.closedD.wetted54.A.hoursB.daysC.weeksD.months55.A.callB.helpC.missD.greet參考答案：DADCB

CBCBA

CBAAD

CACAD略三、閱讀理解18.Dickens&LondonExhibitionDate:9December,2013---10June,2014Location:MuseumofLondonCelebratethe202thanniversaryofthebirthofCharlesDickensinthefirstmajorUKexhibitionforover40years.ByrecreatingtheatmosphereofVictorianLondonthroughsoundandprojections(投影畫).You’llbetakentonanunforgettablejourneytodiscoverthecitythatinspiredhiswritings.Paintings,photographs,costumesandobjectswillshowdifferentthemesthatDickenswroteintohisworks,whilerarelyseenmanuscripts(手稿)includingBleakHouseandDavidCopperfield—writtenintheauthor’sownhand—willoffercluestohiscreativegenius.Duringyourvisityou’lldiscoverhowDickens’childhoodexperiencesofLondonwereintroducedintothestorieshewrote.Thegreatsocialquestionsofthe19thcenturywillalsobeexamined,allofwhichsetthesceneforDickens’greatestworks.Highlightsoftheexhibitionwillincludeanexcitingaudio-visualexperiencebringingtolifethedeskandchairwhereDickensworkedonhisnovels,andaspecialfilmshotbyoneoftheUK’sleadingdocumentaryfilmmakers.Packagesincludeafternoonentry(1:00pm—4:00pm)totheexhibitionplusovernightaccommodationatanearbyhotel.Ifyouwishtovisittheexhibitionthedayafteryourhotelstay,pleasecallus.Call:08712212717.Bookatriponlinewithus,withticketstoDickens&LondonExhibition—afternoonentryandhotelaccommodationincludedintheprice.Alltaxesincluded.Nocreditcardfees.Nobookingfees.Nodiscount.PriceInformation:apackagecostsanadult￡180andachild￡90(4—15);anafternoonentrycostsanadult￡28andachild￡14(4—15).33.Duringthevisit,visitorscan___________________A.readthreeDickens’manuscripts.

B.experienceavividpictureofVictorianLondon.C.findthegreatsocialproblemsinLondonatpresent.D.sitatthedeskwhereDickensworkedhardonhisnovels.34.Ifwebookatriponline,wehavethefollowingbenefitsexceptthat___________.A.wecanbookitfreeofcharge. B.wewillpaynoneofthetaxes.C.wewillpaynoneofcreditcardfees. D.wewillbegivenadiscount.35.Howmuchshouldacouplewithonechildat10andanotherat18payiftheyhaveapackage?

A.￡360

B.￡540

C.￡630

D.￡720參考答案：33-35BDC19.Teensarereallygoodatignoringtheirparents’messages,whichiswhyNickHerbert,afatherfromLondon,createdanappcalledReplyASAP.NickcameupwiththeideaforReplyASAPafterrealizingthatsimplygivinghissonamobilephonedidn’tmakegettingintouchwithhimeasier.Hewasn’tansweringNick’smessagesasfastasNickhadexpected.Itwasdrivingthefathercrazy,sohesetouttocreateamessagingappthatwouldmakereachingkidseasierforparents.Ittookeightmonthsandalotofmoneytocompletetheproject,butNickthinksReplyASAPcouldreallytakeoff,asitislikelytogiveparentssomepeaceofmind.ReplyASAPisdesignedwithparentsinmind.Itletsthemknowiftheirchildhasseentheirmessage,oriftheirphoneisturnedoff.However,mostimportantly,itmakesitimpossibleforkidstoignoremessages.Whentheyreceiveatextfromtheirparents,theappbasicallylockstheirphone,takingoverthehomescreenandsoundinganalarmuntilthemessageisanswered.ItseemsthatReplyASAPwillbecometeenager’biggestnightmare(噩夢),bymakingitimpossibletoignoretheirparents.Nickagreesthatit’sapossibility,butaddsthathisappshouldn’tbeparents’mostimportantwayofcommunicatingwiththeirchildren.ReplyASAPisfreetodownload,butoffersaseriesofplans,dependingonhowmanypeopleyouareplanningtogetintouchwith.ItworksonlyonAndroidatpresent.Butthat’sonlyashort-termshortcoming,asNickwantstomakeReplyASAPavailableontheAppleStoreassoonaspossible.12.NickHerbertcreatedReplyASAPfor__________.A.kids B.parentsC.Android D.theAppleStore13.ReplyASAPcanmostlyhelpparentstoknow__________.A.iftheirchildhasseentheirmessage B.iftheirkidignoresthemC.iftheirchild’sphoneisturnedoff D.iftheirkidreceivesthetext14.TeenagersarelikelytoconsiderReplyASAPtheirbiggestnightmarebecause__________.A.itworksonlyonAndroidatpresentB.it’simpossibletoignoretheirparentsC.it’sthemostimportantwayofcommunicationD.it’sfreetodownloadbuto