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2021年江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市樂平振華中學高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Dickisoversixty,buthelooksyoungforhisage.Heisalwaysfullof______.
A.energy
B.powerC.strength
D.force參考答案:A2.Thereason_____shegaveforherbeinglatewas___shewascaughtinatrafficjam.
A.why,becauseB.why,that
C.that,that
D.how,whether參考答案:C略3.YesterdayImettheteacherinthestreet_________hadtaughtmeChinesebefore.
A.where
B.who
C.which
D.whom參考答案:B4.Inthepastfiveyears,disasterslikeearthquakesandfloodshavestruckourhometown,Sichuan,_______interriblelossestothis“LandofAbundance”.A.havingresulted
B.result C.resulting D.resulted參考答案:C5.LittleTomwassoenthusiasticaboutlearningChineseandaftersixmonths,hecouldspeakit______
fluently.
A.professionally
B.correctly
C.pretty
D.locally參考答案:C
6.Theteacheraskedustoreadthetext________secondtimetofind________topicofthetext.A
a;the
Ba;
a
Cthe;the
Dthe;/
參考答案:A7.Carcontrolisasubject_____Beijingershavearguedforalongtime.A.aboutwhich
B.withwhich
C.which
D.that參考答案:A8.Lastweekmymotherboughtmeabeautifulwatchforonly30yuanonline.Itwasareal_________.A.process
B.access
C.approach
D.bargain[來源參考答案:D試題分析:考查名詞。A.process過程,方法;B.access進入,使用權;C.approach方法;D.bargain來交交易,便宜貨。句意:在網(wǎng)上只花了30元,它真的是便宜貨。故選D?!局R拓展】1.accesstosth/sp:接近,到達,to為介詞,整體為介詞短語。Asherprivatesecretaryhehaveaccesstoallhercorrespondence.他是她的私人秘書,能接觸到她所有的信件。haveaccesstodosth:有權做某事access為名詞,后為不定式2.approach(1)靠近(v.)Hestillhadnotthecourageto
approach
her.他仍沒有勇氣靠近她。(2)方法(n.)作名詞時,后面常接to,---的方法。Ilikeher
approach
totheproblem.我喜歡她解決這個問題的方法。9.They________thatthebooksbereturnedtotheschoollibraryatonce.
A.demanded
B.hoped
C.wished
D.permitted參考答案:A略10.________seemsstrangetousis________thetroublesomeboyisgettingalongwellwithallhisteachers.A.It;thatB.What;how C.It;how
D.What;that參考答案:D11.Whenhecametohimself,hefoundhimself________toatree.A.tied
B.beingtied
C.havingtied
D.totie參考答案:A12.Forallthecontemporaryproblemscarsbring,noonecandenytheconveniencecarsbringusandignorethe________wemaketosolvetheseproblems.A.act B.behaviour C.doings D.effort參考答案:D13.Sheisreferredtoasagoodnursebecausesheisalways______withthesick.A.strict
B.angry
C.busy
D.patient參考答案:D14.Wecanseelightinhisoffice.He___________beinhisoffice.A.can
B.can't
C.must
D.might參考答案:C15.Ourheadmasterwill__________usinthediscussionthisafternoon.A.takepartin
B.joinin
C.join
D.Attend參考答案:C16.Sincetheestablishmentofthe5thNanyangMunicipalCommitteeofCPPCC,2,988proposalshavebeenreceived,
2,695havebeenputonfile.A.ofwhich
B.whoseC.inwhich
D.withwhich參考答案:A【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:自從政協(xié)南陽市委員會第五次會議以來,已經(jīng)接受了2988件提案,其中2695件已經(jīng)被記錄在案了。本題定語從句的先行詞是2,988proposals,關系代詞which指代先行詞,在句中做介詞of的賓語,ofwhich修飾2695。故A項正確。二、完型填空17.Therewasonceawealthymerchantwhowasgreedy.Ashadetreegrewnearhishouse.Everydayafterlunch,themerchantsatunderthetree.Whilehe__1__hisbody,hekepthismindbusythinkingofnewwaystomake__2__.Onewarmdayayoungman__3__torestunderthetree,too.Hehadtraveledalongwayandhewasvery__4__.“No!”criedthemerchant.“Whatdoyouthinkyou'redoing,sittinginmy__5__?”Theyoungmanlookedsurprised.“Thetreebelongstoeveryone,”hesaid.“Itdoesnot!”declaredthemerchant.“Mygrandfatherplantedthistree,soitismine.However,I'mwillingto__6__youtheshade.”“Howcanyou__7__suchathing?Nooneownsshade.”“Iownthetree,thereforeIowntheshade,”repliedthemerchant.Theyoungmanwastoohotandtiredtomovesohe__8__tobuytheshade.Asthehourspassed,theshade__9__withthesunandwherevertheshadewent,theyoungmanwentalso.__10__theshademovedrightintothemerchant'shouse.Theyoungmanmovedrightinwithit.“Whatdoyouthinkyou'redoing?”heshouted.“I'msimply__11__myshade,”saidtheyoungman.“SinceIboughtit,itbelongstome.Ihavethe__12__togowhereveritgoes.”1.A.exercised
B.examined
C.cleaned
D.rested2.A.room
B.merry
C.money
D.fun3.A.stopped
B.tended
C.failed
D.paid4.A.ashamed
B.tired
C.worried
D.bored5.A.way
B.shade
C.yard
D.house6.A.lend
B.sell
C.offer
D.show7.A.accept
B.doubt
C.expect
D.suggest8.A.tried
B.begged
C.refused
D.a(chǎn)greed9.A.appeared
B.a(chǎn)rrived
C.moved
D.left10.A.Finally
B.Luckily
C.Suddenly
D.Immediately11.A.protecting
B.following
C.a(chǎn)dmiring
D.researching12.A.right
B.chance
C.patience
D.a(chǎn)bility參考答案:1.D2.C3.A4.B5.B6.B7.D8.D9.C10.A11.B12.A解析1.D[商人坐在樹底下讓自己的身體休息一下,故用rested。]2.C[由下文商人讓年輕人買下樹蔭的事實可知,他坐在樹底下忙著想辦法賺錢(makemoney)。]3.A[根據(jù)下文Hehadtraveledalongway...可知,這個年輕人在此停下腳步(stopped)休息。]4.B[根據(jù)上文可知,這個年輕人走了很遠的路,已感覺累了(tired)。下文的Theyoungmanwastoohotandtiredtomove也是提示。]5.B[由下文Iownthetree,thereforeIowntheshade可知,商人問年輕人為什么坐在他的樹蔭(shade)下。]6.B[由下文的tobuytheshade可知,這里是說要把樹蔭(sell)賣給年輕人。]7.D[對于商人的提議(suggest)賣樹蔭的事情,年輕人感到難以置信。]8.D[年輕人又熱又累,不得不答應(agreed)買下樹蔭。]9.C[由wherevertheshadewent可知,樹蔭隨著太陽不斷移動(moved)。]10.A[樹蔭不斷移動,最終(Finally)到了商人的屋子里面。]11.B[由上文wherevertheshadewent,theyoungmanwentalso可知,年輕人一直在跟隨(following)自己買的樹蔭。]12.A[年輕人買下了那片樹蔭,那他就有權利(right)跟隨它。]三、閱讀理解18.TakeActionforaBetterWorld:VolunteersNeeded
Sixmonths'preparationinDenmark:Africastudies,teamworkcombinedwithsocialwork
withriskgroupteenagers.
Sixmonths'communityworkinMalawiinPeopletoPeopleProjects:ChildAid,HIV/AIDSFightsandTeacherTraining.
Qualifications:18years,hardworkingandsocialengagement.
Pleasecontactusbye-mail:
takeaction@.Part-timeworkwithExchangeStudents
YOUTHInternationalisanon-profithighschoolforeignexchangestudentorganization.We
welcometeenagersfromover80countriesworldwideandprovidehostfamilies.TheCommunity
Representativeisapart-timepositiondesignedforpeoplewithastrongdesiretodosomething
rewardinginthecommunityandearnsomeextramoney.
Applicantsbestsuitedforthisworkshouldenjoyteenagers,haveastronginterestincross-
culturalcommunicationandfeelcomfortablenetworking.Fulltrainingandsupportwillbe
providedthroughbranchofficesthroughouttheUS.Positionsavailableinmoststates.
Ifinterested,pleaseemail
staff@
orcall888-123-9872.
InternationalSummerJob
Hi,I'manESLstudentinChina.I'm20,quietandpolite,andIspeakreasonableEnglish.I'm
lookingforasummerjobinanEnglish-speakingcountry.IcanteachChineseordohouseand
gardenworkandcookChinesedishes.Cananybodyoffermeajob?Idon'tneedtoearnmuch,
justenoughintwomonths(July-August)topayformyreturntickettoChina.Mygoalisto
improvemyEnglishandseeabitmoreoftheworld.
Myemailis:
ram3462@.
CallforNativeSpeakerofEnglish
IamlookingfornativespeakersofEnglishtojoininanexperiment.Thisexperimentis
carriedoutovertheInternet.Youdon'tneedanyspecificknowledgeotherthanunderstanding
andspeakingEnglishatanativelevel.Thefirsttaskwilltakeyouaround15minutes.Afterthis
task,youcandecidewhetheryouwanttocontinuetheexperiment.Thetasksinvolvereading
textsanddesigningquestionsandanswers.
Ifyouarewillingtohelpme,thenpleaseemailus:
club3864@71.WhoissuitabletoworkasaCommunityRepresentativeinYOUTHInternational?A.OnewhohasastrongdesiretoimprovehisorherEnglish.B.Onewhohopestotakeactioninfightingagainstdiseases.C.Onewhoenjoysworkingwithteenagersfromdifferentcountries.D.Onewhowantstoearnsomepocketmoneyintheprogram.72.WherewillJack,avolunteer,receivethetrainingbeforeheissenttoworkinMalawi?A.InsomelocalofficesintheU.S.B.InapreparationprograminDenmark.C.InanESLorganizationinChina.D.InanexchangestudententerinAfrica.73.IfMrs.BlackintheU.S.hopestolearnmoreChineseathome,shemaycontact_____.A.takeaction@B.staff@C.club3864@D.ram3462@74.WhatarevolunteersforanexperimentovertheInternetsupposedtodo?A.Toprovidelanguageexercises.B.Todosomehousework.C.ToofferadviceonChildAid.D.Tointerviewpeopleonline.75.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanyoufindthese?A.News B.Classifiedads. C.Culture D.Business參考答案:CBDAB 19.BasedonmyownexperiencesovertheyearsIhavecompiledashortlistofmyfavoriteoff-seasondestinationsinEurope:
AmsterdaminAprilEnjoytheQueen’sBirthdayCelebration(Koninginnedag),alargestreetfestivalheldalloverthecityonApril30.TheAlpsinOctoberForthosetravelerswhoenjoymountainsandhiking,themostpleasantweatherintheAlpsliesinearlyfall.Kidsarebackinschoolatthattime,andyouwillsharethemagnificentmountainsonlywithlocalhikers.TheGreekIslandsinMayThisisagreattimetoenjoyGreecewithoutthecrowds.Theweatherispleasant,beachesareempty,andyouwillonlyfindlocalsontheislandsthatareotherwisecrowdedwithtourists.ProvenceinSeptemberProvenceinsouthernFranceisoneofthecountry’smostcharmingregions,butitgetscrowdedinthesummer.Beginninginfall,locallifereturnstonormal,andvisitorswillhaveamorequietandenjoyableexperienceofthelocalcultureandnaturalbeauty.TuscanyinSpringOnceEasterisover,therearefewervisitorsinTuscanyuntilthesummerseasonpicksup.Thisisagreattimetotravel:Thelandscapeislushandgreen,treesandflowersareinblossoms,andyoucanexperiencethelocalcharmofcitiesandtownswithoutcrowds.AlgarveinFebruaryPortugal’ssouthernmostprovinceisbestknownasabeachdestination,butforthoseinterestedinthemagnificentsceneryandlocalculture,latewinterandearlyspringisagreattimetovisit.Thisiswhenthealmondtreesareinflowers,andwhentheregion’shistorictownsandmonumentsarefreefromtourists.Duringthewin
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