2021年廣東省江門(mén)市臺(tái)山深井中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.MrWilsondidn'tbelievethattwo-thirdsofhischildren'ssparetime________wastedwatchingTV.A．a(chǎn)re

B．is

C．were

D．was參考答案：D[分?jǐn)?shù)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)由of后面的名詞的數(shù)決定。該句中time是不可數(shù)名詞，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；語(yǔ)態(tài)上是被動(dòng)，故選D項(xiàng)。]2.Whilecrossingthestreet,please_________forthecomingcars.A.watchout B.takecare

C.watchover D.becareful參考答案：A3.Afterthreehours’discussion,thecommitteedecidedto_______Mary’ssuggestion,whichmadeherhappy.A.agree

B.admit

C.argue

D.adopt參考答案：D4.Ithasbeen

thatthereareover500deathscausedbytheviolentearthquake.A.expected

B.demanded

C.confirmed

D.observed參考答案：C5.Ihaven’tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyond________.

A.hearing

B.strength

C.recognition

D.measure參考答案：C6.Whatapity!Youmissedthesightseeing,orwe________agoodtimetogether.A.had B.willhave C.wouldhavehad D.hadhad參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：真遺憾！你錯(cuò)過(guò)了這次觀光，否則，我們本應(yīng)該在一起度過(guò)一段愉快時(shí)光的。根據(jù)上文可知，是對(duì)過(guò)去事情的虛擬，是與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。其句子結(jié)構(gòu)為：從句：If+主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去完成時(shí)+其他，主句：主語(yǔ)+should(would,could,might)+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)+其他，故選C。25.WithoutMsSmith________yourway,Ibetyouwon’tfindtheirsecretlivingplace.

A.leading

B.willlead

C.tolead

D.tobeleading參考答案：C略8.----HowcanIhelpyou,Sir?

----I’dliketohavethiswatch______.A.repaired

B.repair

C.repairing

D.toberepaired參考答案：A9.---MyfavoritefootballerisDavidBeckham.______?----Messi.I’mhisbigfan.A.Whataboutyours B.Whydoyoulikehim C.Howcome

D.Sowhat參考答案：A10.Ipaid10for_________thismorningA.fourbottlemilksB.fourbottlesofmilkC.fourbottlesofmilksD.fourmilk參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：今天早晨，我花十元錢(qián)買(mǎi)了四瓶牛奶。bottle被four修飾，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，milk是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選B。11.Oneoftheworld’slargestartgalleriesistheLouvre,______inParis,whichisalsofamousforitsrestaurantsandtheatres.A.locating

B.located

C.tolocate

D.tobelocated參考答案：B12.Tomissimilar________height________Peterthoughtheyareofdifferentages.A.to;in

B.to;toC.in;in

D.in;to參考答案：D試題分析：句意：湯姆在高度上和皮特相似，雖然他們年齡不同。Besimilarinsthtosb和某人在某事上相似，選D。13.________youaredeterminedtodosomethingyoushouldyourbesttodoit..A.Evenif

B.Nowthat

C.Because

D.Although參考答案：B14.Standoverthere_____youwillbeabletoseetheoilpaintingbetter.A.but

B.till

C.and

D.or參考答案：C15.---I’mgoingtotraveltoShanghai.Wouldyoupleasetellaboutyourexperiencesthere?---_____.Let’sdiscussitoversupper.A.Bymeans

B.Bynomeans

C.Byallmeans

D.Bymeansof參考答案：C16.—Itis butsometimesIfeelabit .A．interesting;boring B．interesting;boredC．interested;bored D．interested;boring參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，共20分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。BaiBingjuwasdressedupinfrontofasmallmirrortoprepareforthenextplay.In15minutes,shewould

36

onthestage(舞臺(tái))forherfavoriterole.Nowshewaswellreadyfortheperformance.Shewas

37

thatherteamcouldbea

38

competitoratthe6thAnimation(動(dòng)漫)FestivalofYunnan.Bai’steam

39

morethanathousandtimesbeforearrivingatKunming.“Weaswellasothercompetitorswillfacebittercompetition,”saysBai,whooncewonathird

40

inthecompetition.“Butthepointofcostumeplayisnotallaboutwinningbuthavingfun.”Abouttwoyearsago,Baifirst

41

somethingcalledcostumeplay(古裝表演)andthecuriosity(好奇心)

42

hertoseehowthecompetitorsgotthecolor1fulcostumesandplayedtheirfavorite

43

insomewell-knownplays.Inherchildhood,Baiwas

44

inpaintinganddancing,whichhelpedhernewhobby.Bai’sstorywasabout

45

socialconception(觀念)haschangedoncostumeplay.Ithasbecomeso

46

inmanycitiesthatmorethan3,000playersfromalloverthecountry

competed

47

thechampionship(冠軍).Theyoungpeoplecan

48

moretimeontheirowninterestwithenoughmoneyfromtheirparents.Theinterestingcostumesshowedtheexcitingside,

49

thereweredifficultiesbehinditthatotherscouldn’tfeel.Bai’smotherLiYaosaysshecould

50

acceptthenewfashionofdressinginthebeginning.“Itwasreally

51

tomyhusbandandme.”Lisays.“But

52

welethertryitbecausewedidn’twanthertobetoo

53

.”AtBai’sschool,costumeplaywasoncenot

54

forstudentsbecauseitwasregardedasahugedistraction(分散精力)fromclassesandtests,whicharethefirstformostChineseparentsandstudents.Therefore,Baiandher

55

mustpracticeduringtheweekend.“Ifyouareinterestedinsomething,youmustspendyoursparetime,”shesays.36.A.stay

B.appear

C.share

D.introduce37.A.worried

B.afraid

C.confident

D.proud38.A.strong

B.polite C.suitable

D.weak39.A.organized

B.changed

C.suffered

D.practiced40.A.prize

B.time

C.turn

D.gift41.A.cameover

B.heardof

C.pickedup

D.triedon42.A.gave

B.helped

C.drove

D.found43.A.toys

B.sports

C.songs

D.roles44.A.trained

B.examined

C.noticed

D.caught45.A.what

B.when

C.how

D.why46.A.clear

B.popular

C.noisy

D.different

47.A.for

B.against

C.at

D.in48.A.waste

B.cost

C.take

D.spend49.A.but

B.and

C.or

D.so50.A.often

B.ever C.never

D.always51.A.expensive

B.strange

C.wonderful

D.fearful52.A.really

B.finally

C.naturally

D.happily53.A.excited

B.surprised

C.frightened

D.disappointed54.A.allowed

B.taught

C.discussed

D.suggested55.A.parents

B.coaches

C.teammates

D.friends參考答案：36—40BCADA

41—45BCDAC

46—50BADAC

51—55BBDAC三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ThatdayIt's4am，andDaniloC.Dequinaisalreadyawake.Holdingaflashlightandabucket，heiswalkinginthepre-dawndarknessalongtheshoreofOldPoblacionBeachinthetownofMaitum，Sarangani，inthefarsouthofthePhilippines.Afewminuteslater，hespotsapatchofsandthatap-pearstohavebeendisturbedbyaturtle.Dequinastudiestheareacarefully，figuringoutwheretheeggshavebeenburied，andthenstartsdiggingslowly.Afterclearingawayseveralcentimetersofsand，heuncoversalargegroupofeggs，roughlythesizeofping-pongballs.Hepicksthemupandputstheminthebucket.Dequinacarriestheeggstohishatchery(孵卵所)，some50metersawayfromtheseashore.Thehatcheryisreallyjustasandypatchoflandunderthecoconuttreesenclosedbyablackfine-meshfence.Itisherethatheburiesthetur-tleeggshehascollected.Today，Dequinascoopsoutahole，putstheeggsinit，andcoversthemwithsand.After45to70days，theeggswillhatch.Dequinawillthencartythehatchlingstotheshore，andreleasethemintothesea.Headmitstofeelingsorrowashesetsthehatchlingsfreemostarehunteddownbynaturalpredators，andjustonepercentsurvivetoadulthood.AccordingtothePhilippineDepartmentofEnvironmentandNaturalResources(DENR)，eightspeciesofseaturtlesfaceextinction，includingfourthatcometotheshoresofSaranganitolaytheireggs—theHawksbill，OliveRidley，LoggerheadandGreenTurtles.Afterlearningabouttheirplight,DequinaattendedaDENRtrainingsessiononturtleconservationanddecidedtotakeaction.HehelpedthelocalgovernmenttosetupthePawikanNestingSanctuarynexttohishousein2003.Thehatcherydrewtheattentionofthelocals."Theystartedtochangetheirattitudestowardsseaturtles,"52-year-oldDequinasays."Iftheyseeturtleeggs，theywilleitherbringthemtomeorinformmeofthenestingplaces."Overthepastsevenyears,morethan3，000hatch-lingshavebeenreleasedtotheocean.56.Dequinawalksalongtheshoreto________.A.releasesmallturtles

B.buryturtleeggsdeeperC.findnewlylaidturtleeggs

D.clearawaytrashfromtheseaside57.Whichofthefolltowingbestdefinestheunderlinedword"plight"intheparagraph5?A.Abadsituation

.

B.Strangebehavior.C.Thelifecycle.

D.Commonsense.58.WhatistheattitudeoflocalpeopletowardDepuina’sefforts?A.Doubtful.

B.Disappointed.C.Opposed.

D.Supportive.59.Whatdowelearnfromthepassage?A.Dequinafeelssadwhenhereleaseshatchlings.B.Dequinahasworkedforthehatcheryforsixyears.C.ThehatcheryisfarfromDequina'shouse.D.Thehatcherymainlyprotectsinjuredturtles.60.Thebesttitle'forthepassagewouldbe____A.PawikanNestingSanctuary

B.GivingTurtlesAChanceC.TurtlesFaceExtinction

D.SettingTurtlesFree參考答案：CADAB19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Forsomepeoplecharm(吸引力)isanaturalgift,butforothersbeingcharmingisaskillthattheyneedtoacquireinordertosurvive.Ifyouwanttocharmsomeone,herearesomewaysonhowtodoit.1.66

Inordertocharmsomeone,youmustlearnsomefactsaboutthatperson.Determinewhathislikesanddislikesare.Thentrytofindtheperson’ssoftspots.Inthisway,youcaneasilyavoidthethingsthathedoesn’tlikeandputanefforttoshowthatyouareinterestedinthethingshelikes.

672.68

Eyecontactisoneofthebestwaystoconnecttoaperson.Ithelpsyoucreateanimagethatyouareconfidentwithyourselfandshowthatyouareinterestedinhim.Byestablishingeyecontactwiththepersonyouwanttoch