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2021年河南省鄭州市滎陽第四中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1._______youknowEnglishwell,youcangotravelinginwesterncountrieswithoutdifficulty.
A.Granted
B.Provided
C.Supposed
D.Assumed參考答案:B略2.Jack,it’stoohothere.______Iopenthewindow?A.Shall B.Will C.Should D.Would參考答案:A3._____inafriendlyway,theybothweresatisfiedwiththeresult.A.Havingbeensettledtheirquarrel
B.Theirquarrelbeingsettled
C.Theirquarrelsettled
D.Aftertheirquarrelsettled參考答案:C4.Thelastdecadeofthe21stcentury________therapid,steadydevelopmentofChinainvariousfields.A.witnessed
B.waswitnessed
C.iswitnessed
D.hadwitnessed參考答案:A5.Alice_______bereallydiffcultattimeseventhoughshe’sanicepersoningeneral.A.shall
B.should
C.can
D.must參考答案:C6.LocatedinthecenterofMelbourne,Australia,aretwotalltowersdesignedbybuildingarchitectPhilRowe,bothofshapedlikemassivetreehousesratherthanskyscrapers.A.who
B.themC.which
D.whom參考答案:B【詳解】考查過去分詞獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:建筑設(shè)計師菲爾?羅設(shè)計的兩個高塔位于澳大利亞墨爾本的中心,他們的形狀像巨大的樹屋而不是摩天大樓。此處shaped是過去分詞,而不是被動語態(tài),所以這里是過去分詞的獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),故答案為B。7.Wecancommunicate
peopleineverypartoftheworld
theInternet.
A.with;with
B.with;through
C.through;through
D.through;with參考答案:B8.Greateffortsmustbe______inordertoimproveyourspokenEnglish.A.madeB.triedC.hadD.put參考答案:A略9.Whentheymet,they
stayupallnight,talkingaboutthepersonsandthingsinthecollege.
A.would
B.could
C.will
D.might
參考答案:A10.---Hi,guy!Whydoyouignoreme?I’mtalkingtoyou!---I’mterriblysorry.I_______.A.hasn’tlistened
B.won’tlisten
C.wasn’tlistening
D.don’tlisten參考答案:C11.You’resuretoenjoyyourselvestothefullestduringyourstayinXi’an,
ishometomanyplacesofinterest.
A.that
B.where
C.what
D.which參考答案:D12.22._____enoughtimeandmoney,I'msureIwilldotheworkperfectly.
A.Give
B.Giving
C.Havinggiven
D.Given參考答案:D略13.—YourfamilyismovingtoHawaii?Why? —We
aboutachangeofsceneryforsometime A.havebeenthinking
B.hadthought C.think
D.thought 參考答案:A14.Theeconomicplanannouncedbythegovernmentsoonafterthecrisiswasgreetedenthusiastically________.
A.inarow
B.foramoment
C.onallsides
D.atfirstsight
參考答案:A15.Thefact
hedidn’trecognizememeansthatI
alotinthepastfewyears.A、that;changed
B、which;hadchanged
C、when;changed
D、that;havechanged參考答案:D16.--Hi,Lydia.AreyougoingtotheconcertonFriday?--I’dliketo.Buttherearesomanyproblems____.
A.remainingtobesettled
B.remainedsettlingC.remainingtosettle
D.remainedtobesettled參考答案:A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Iwasbornwithcerebralpalsy(腦癱)anddidnotwalkuntilafterIwastwoyearsofage.AlthoughmyconditionwaslymildandI
36
quitewell,Ifacedmanychallenges.Iwasregularlychosenlastforabaseballteamwhenschoolchildrenwereorganizinga
__37
.Ineverlearnedhowtoiceskate.Ittookmeforevertolearnto
38
abike,andmykneesandelbowswerealwaysinjuredintheprocess.Evenso,Iwasa
39
boyandwaswelllikedbymypeersthroughoutelementaryschool.Themost
40
timecamewhenIbeganhighschool.I
41
upforthecross-countrytrackandfieldteam.My
42
hadalwaysbeenpoor,andaslightpushwouldsendmeflyingtothedirt.Overthefirstfewdaysotherrunnersnoticedmypoorpaceandwouldknockme
__43__balanceastheylappedmeonthetrack.Tothe
44
ofsome,Iwasforcedtogetupseveraltimes.They
45
meaboutmypoorperformanceandmademethetargetoftheirone-sidedfight.ButIwasnevera
46
.Istayedwithtrackandfieldeventhoughtheharassment(騷擾)atthetrack
47
.OnedayinearlyOctober,wehadunexpectedsnowandfreezingrain.Thetrackteamwasallowedto
48
indoors.Iborrowedthestopwatchfromthecoachand
49
mytimeonthetrack.Astheotherkidsexercisedinthegym,theycouldn’thelpbutnoticetheone__50__runnerdraggingthroughfreezingrainonthesnow-coveredtrack.Thenextweek,theweatherreturnedtonormal,andoutdoortrainingcontinued.The
harassment,
51
,didnot.Eachtimeamemberofthetrackteampassedme,hewouldofferafewwordsof
52
.“Keepgoing,pal.”“Don’tgiveup,bro.”“Youcandoit,buddy.”Attheendofthatmonth,Iwasvoted“athleteofthemonth”andwaspresentedwithacertificate.Iearnedtheir
53
.NowwheneverIdespair,I’ll
54
myselfthatchallengesarenotovercomebyforce,butratherbydeterminationandasincere
55
inthenaturalgoodnessofothers.
36.A.managedB.workedC.behavedD.remained37.A.partyB.tripC.gameD.meeting38.A.pushB.rideC.fixD.make39.A.cleverB.kindC.luckyD.happy40.A.difficultB.importantC.enjoyableD.critical41.A.raisedB.carriedC.pickedD.signed42.A.eyesightB.judgmentC.balanceD.behavior43.A.offB.withC.inD.on44.A.excitementB.amusementC.contentmentD.astonishment45.A.toldB.teasedC.warnedD.questioned46.A.quitterB.runnerC.fighterD.beggar47.A.appearedB.stoppedC.increasedD.continued48.A.restB.studyC.trainD.play49.A.organizedB.improvedC.wastedD.enjoyed50.A.weakB.hardC.braveD.lone51.A.moreoverB.thereforeC.howeverD.though52.A.praiseB.encouragementC.comfortD.congratulation53.A.attentionB.trustC.thanksD.respect54.A.promiseB.blessC.remindD.inform55.A.faithB.loveC.interestD.pride參考答案:36-40ACBDA
41-45DCABB
46-50ADCBD
51-55CBDCA三、閱讀理解18.Football--calledsoccerintheUnitedStates--isprobablythemostpopularsportintheworldtoday,Ithasbeenpopularforalongtime.Butmanyyearsagoeachcountryhaddifferentrulesforitsownfootballgame.In1863agroupofpeoplemetinEnglandtochangethis.Theywroteasetofrulesforallcountriestofollow.Theyalsoplannedforsoccerteamsfromdifferentcountriestoplayagainsteachother.Theideaworked.Theserulesarethesametoday,morethan100yearslater.
NowteamsfromalltheworldcompeteinthefamousWorldCup.Thecupisaseriesofgameswhichisheldeveryfouryears.Teamfrommanycountriesplaystoseewhichisthebest.Soccerissopopulartodaythatitisnotunusualfor600millionpeopletowatchaWorldCupmatchontelevision.HowdidtheWorldCupstart?ThesoccerteamfromUruguaywontheOlympicchampionshipinsoccerin1924and1928.ThatcountrydecidedtohavethefirstWorldCupgamesinMontevideoin1930,Thesefirstgameswerenotverysuccessful.OnlythirteenteamsarrivedtoplayandeightofthemwerefromSouthAmerica.Itdidn'tseemlikeaworldchampionship.TheteamfromUruguaywontheCupthatfirstyear.56.In1863agroupofpeoplemetinEngland______.A.toplayforfootballteamsfromdifferentcountriesB.tolearntherulesforfootballC.towriteasetofrulesforfootballD.tohavematchesbetweenteamsfromdifferentcountries57.Theruleswrittenin1863are_____.A.thesameastoday's
B.differentfromtoday'sC.changedalot
D.changedalittle58.WhendidthefirstWorldCuptakeplace?A.In1930.
B.In1924.
C.in1928
D.In193459.ThefirstWorldCupwasnotsuccessfulbecause________.A.theOlympicchampiondidn'ttakeplace
B.someoftheteamsarrivedtoolateC.allteamswerefromSouthAmerica
D.itdidnotseemlikeaworldchampionship參考答案:CAAD19.
Whenhospitalstaffareinfullscnibs(手術(shù)衣),theirfacesarealmostcompletelycoveredbytheircapsandfacemasks,andwecanonlyseetheireyesandeyebrows.Inordertosolvetheproblem,adoctorinSydney,Australia,calledRobHackettlaunchedacampaignnamed“Theatre(手術(shù)室)CapChallenge,,—encouragehospitalstaffstowritetheirnamesandrolesontheircaps.Atfirst,hiscolleaguesdidn’ttakeitseriously.However,withtimegoingon,ithasbeenadoptedaroundtheworldwithstudiesfromtheUSandUKreportinghowthissimpleideacandecreasehumanerrorsinhealthcare.
“Iwenttoatheatrewheretherewereabout20doctorsandnursesintheroom,”Dr.RobHackettsaid.“IstruggledtoevenasktobepassedsomeglovesbecausethepersonIwaspointingtothoughtIwaspointingtothepersonbehindthem,becauseIdon'tknowtheirnames,”saidRob.Asweallknow,doctorsareastressfulprofession.Whenfacedwithlifeanddeath,theyneedtosavethepatient'slifeforasecond.Atthemoment,effectivecommunicationsareimportant.
“The‘TheatreCapChallenge’isinresponsetoconcernsabouthoweasilyavoidablemistakesandpoorcommunicationarecontributingtorisingharmfuleventsforourpatients.”saidRob.“Weneedtodevelopsystemswhichreducemistakesandmisunderstandingwithoutcausingharm.Forthistohappen,weneedtoleteveryoneknowwe’rehuman.”headded.
On
theotherhand,fromthepatients9view
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