中考閱讀填空2

（-）2019九上省實月考

第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）

Schooldaysarereallyunforgettable.Theycanalwaysgivestudentsalotof

memories.Mostofthememoriesaresweet,butsometimestheymaybepainfulor

embarrassing.

Hereisastoryaboutfourboys.Onenight,thefourboyshadapartyatnightclub.

46Thenextmorning,theygotuptoolatetotaketheirtest.Inordernottobe

punished,theythoughtofaplanwhichtheybelievewasperfect.47

“Mr.Johnson,wewenttoafriend^houselastnightinanothertown.Onthewayback,

ourcargotaflattire（爆胎），sowehadtopushthecarallthewaybacktoschool.

48

Theteacherlistenedtotheirstory,andtoldtheminakindvoice,"Itdoesn't

matter.Iamgoingtogiveyouanotherchancetotakethetestthreedayslater.49

Thetestdayarrivedintheend.Theteacheraskedthem."Iamgoingtoputyou

indifferentroomsforthetest.AreyouOKwiththat?”

“OK”,thestudentsaid.Theywerefinewiththatbecausetheyhadallstudied

hard.50Ithadonlyonequestion:Whichtirewasflat?

A.Thentheygotthetestpaper.

B.Thafswhywedidn'tmakeitforthetest.

C.Theymadetheirclothesdirtyandwenttotheteacher'soffice.

D.Thefourstudentsthankedhimandlefthappily.

E.Theywereplayingsohappilythattheyforgottheyweregoingtotakeatestthe

nextday.

（二））86中九上10月月考

Whenyouspeak,writealetter,ormakeatelephonecall,yourwordscarryamessage.People

communicatewithwords.41Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.

Tearsinyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad.Whenyouputupyourhandsinclasstheteacher

knowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskquestions.42Younodandpeopleknowyou

aresaying"Yes".

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43Forexample,asignatthebusstophelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotake.A

signonthedoortellsyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyoueverthoughtthattherearealotofother

signsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessagesfromthemallthetime?44Anartist

canusehisdrawingstotellaboutthebeautifulmountains,theblueseasandmanyotherthings.A

writerwritesbookstotellyouaboutallthewonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoabouthopeand

theirideas.45Theycanhelpustoknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatother

peoplearethinkingabout.

A.Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.

B.Butdoyouknowpeoplealsocommunicatewithoutwords?

C.OtherthingscanalsocaiTymessages.

D.Youshakeyourheadandpeopleknowyouaresaying“No”.

E.Magazines,TV,radioandfilmsallhelpuscommunicatewithothers.

（三）天省九上月考

Theearly1500swereanexcitingtimeofexplorationanddiscovery.Duringthistime,a

youngnoblemannamedFerdinandMagellanbecameexcitedovertheideaofexploringnew

lands.

MagellantoldKingCharlesIofSpainhisplantolookfortheSpiceIslands.41.On

September21,1519,Magellanand240mensailedfromSpaininfiveships:Concepcion,San

Antonio,Santiago,Trinidad,andVictoria.42HesailedalongthecoastofSouthAmerica

lookingforaplacetosailthroughtotheothersideoftheland.Hefoundapassagenearthetipof

SouthAmerica.ThispassageledfromtheAtlanticOceantoanotherocean.Todaythispassageis

calledtheStraitofMagellan.MagellannamedthisotheroceanthePacificOcean,becausethe

watersweresocalm.

43,hehadonlythreeshipsleft.TheSanAntoniohasrecentlysailedbacktoSpain.

TheSantiagohadbeenwreckedinastorm.

MagellanexpectedtofindtheSpiceIslandssoonafterenteringthePacificOcean.Butthe

threeshipssailedwestdayafterday.Manysailorsdiedofhungerordisease.Finally,theyreached

thePhilippineIslands.44

45,heisknownasthefirstpersontosailaroundtheworld.Itwashisvoyagethatfirst

provedthattheEarthisround.

A.ItwasherethatMagellanwaskilledin1521

B.BythetimeMagellanreachedthePacificOcean

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C.ThekingagreedtogiveMagellanshipsandsupplies

D.AlthoughMagellandidnotlivetocompletethevoyage

E.MagellansailedacrosstheAtlanticOceantoSouthAmerica

(四)2017鐵一九上期中

第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共5題，每題1分，共5分。)

Foodsafetyisaprobleminallplacesaroundtheworldandpeopleindifferentareas

oftheworldpreparefoodsindifferentways.TheWHOreleased(發(fā)布)fivesimple

rulesforpreparingfoodinasafeway.Theycallthesemlesthe“FiveKeystoSafer

Food”.

Key1:Keepclean

(46).Peopleshouldwashtheirhandsoften—beforetouchingfoodand

whiletheyarepreparingfood.Peopleshouldwashallsurfacesandequipmentused

forpreparingfood.

Key2:Separateraw(生的)andcooked

Rawfoodsshouldnottouchpreparedfoods.(47).

Key3:(48)

Peopleshouldcookeggsandmeatespeciallycarefully.Thesefoodsmaycarrymore

micro-organisms(微生物)thanotherfoods.Foodlikesoupmustbeboiledforatleast

aminutetomakeitbecookedcompletely.Itisalsoimportantthatpeoplere-heat

cookedfoodcompletely.

Key4:Keepfoodatsafetemperatures

Whenpeoplearefinishedwitheating,theyshouldkeeptheleftfoodinarefrigerator

below5ooCandshouldn'tstoreitfortoolong.Atroomtemperature,about20。C,the

amountofmicro-organismscanincreaseveryquickly.Buttemperaturesabove60oC

orbelow5ooCcontrolthegrowthofmicro-organisms.(49).

Key5:Usesafewaterandrawmaterials

(50).Damagedoroldfoodmaydevelopharmfulchemicalsasitgets

older.

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A.Cookcompletely

B.Thiskeytellsabouttheimportanceofwashing

C.Peopleshouldusesafewaterandchoosefreshfoods

DTheycannotgrowasquicklyinaveryhotorverycoldenvironment

E.Peopleshoulduseseparateequipmentandtoolsfortouchingandpreparingraw

（五）2017天中九上期中

Areyouthekindofpersonwholikestomovewithmusic?It'sanaturalthingtodo.

Evenlittlechildrenstartjumpingupanddownwhentheyhearmusic.

Scientistssaythatanimalsdance,too46.The"dances'*ofanimalssend

messagestootheranimals.Butwhenpeopledance,theyexpressfeelingsaboutlife

andlove,orabouttheseveryhumanexperiences.

47.Foronething,dancingisgoodfbryouphysically.Itmakesyourheart

workandmakesyoubreathefast.48.Ifyougodancingoften,youcan

keepphysicallyfit.Youmayfeelverytiredafterdancing,butyou'llprobablyalso

feelrelaxedandhappy.Thisisanotherimportantpointaboutdancing.Itgivesyoua

chancetoexpressyourfeelingsandfeelbetteraboutyourself.49,dancing

helpsthosefeelingsgoaway.

50Somedancesarefbrcouplesandsomeareforgroups.Butallkinds

ofdancesgiveyouachancetomeetnewpeopleortodosomethingenjoyablewith

friends.

A.Buttheirdancingisdifferent.

B.Andfinally,it'sasocialactivity.

C.Dancesaregoodforyouinmanyways.

D.Ifyouareangryorupsetaboutsomething.

EItalsomakesyouuseyourarmsandyourlegs..

（六）2016番禺一模

Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetter

studentinseveralways.46.Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialsto

refertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyour

4

studytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.

Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadinga

textbookordoingresearchforareport.47.Wheneverorhoweveryoutake

notes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaprocessofchoosingnotes.48.

Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.

?Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.

?Readthetextcarefullyandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsand

supportingfacts.

?Writeyournotesinyourownwords.

?49.______________

?Noteanyquestionorideayoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.

Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速i己).Whenyou

doit,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.

50.______________

A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.

B.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.

C.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.

D.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyour

notes.

E.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyouto

understandandrememberit.

(七)2016黃埔一模

Everyschoolhassomerulesforstudentstofollow.Butwhathappenswhenstudentsbreakthe

rules?IntheUK,whenstudentsarenaughtyatschool,theywillbegivenawarning.Butifthey

goonbehavingbadly-liketalkingovertheteacher,they'llbepunished.(46)

Generallyspeaking,therearefivepunishments:detention(課后留校)，isolationeducationunit

(IEU),supervision,suspensionandexclusion.

Ifyoureceiveadetention,you'llfindyourselfsittinginaroomwithyourteacherduring

breaks,lunchorevenworse,afterschool.(47)Dependingonhow

naughtyyou'vebeen,youcangettwodetentionsinoneday.

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IfyougetIEU,you'reisolated(隔離)fromotherstudents.(48)

SupervisionmeansthatyoucannottakepartinP.E.lessons.(49)In

thisway,alltheteacherscanalwaysseeyou.Itcanmakeyoureallyuncomfortableandwithout

freedom.

Suspensionmeansyoucannotgotoschoolforsometime.

Themostseriouspunishmentyoucaneverreceiveisexclusion.Youcan'tgototheschool

anymore.___(50)___________________________________

Obviously,thereisnototalfreedomintheworld,nomatterintheUSorinChina.

Punishmentsmaybeagoodwaytodisciplinestudentssomehow.Ifyoudon'twanttoget

punished,dobehavewell!

A.Andtherearealotofwaysforstudentstobepunished!

B.Youllhavetofindanotherschooltogoto.

C.Inotherclasses,yousitatthefrontoftheclass.

D.Thelongesttimeforadetentionistwohours.

E.Youhavetostayinaroomalonealldaytocompleteyourlessons.

(八)2016南沙一模

Nearlyallkidshavehadthesameexperience.46.Theyfinishedthepasta

minutesago.Now,theyarebored.Yettheirparentsarestilleatingandtalking...andtalking...and

talking.t€Bepatient,"Oneparentsays."We'llhavedessertsoon.”

Allkidsknowwhathappensnext.Afterdessert,theirparentsdrinkcoffee.

47.Again,thechildrenmustwait.Theyhavebeeninschoolalldayandwouldratherbe

runningandplaying.Instead,theymustsitinachairandstareatawall.

48.Manyrestaurantssaytheyare4family-friendly9.Familyrestaurants,suchas

fast-foodrestaurantsshouldhaveplayareasforchildren.Attheserestaurants,almosteveryplay

areaisabigroomfullofclimbingequipment.Theroomisusuallyfullofhappykids.Parentscan

eatwhilethechildrenplay.49.

Therealproblembeginswhenfamilieswanttoeatinanexpensiverestaurant.Theparents

don'twanttohurrythroughthemealbuttalktoeachotherbecausetheywanttoenjoythe

deliciousfood,beautifulmusic,comfortableatmosphere.50.Forthem,goingtoa

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nicerrestaurantmeansjustonething:sitstillandbequiet.

A.Thafsnofunforkids,either*.

B.Goingtoarestaurantdoesn'thavetobethisway.

C.Theyareeatinginarestaurantwiththeirparents.

D.Thentheytalksomemore.

E.Everyoneishappy.

（九）2016從化一模

Timetodance

Areyouthekindofpersonwholikestomovewithmusic?It'sanaturalthingtodo.Even

littlechildrenstartjumpingupanddownwhentheyhearmusic.

Scientistssaythatanimalsdance,too.46.The“dances“ofanimalssendmessages

tootheranimals.Butwhenpeopledance,theyexpressfeelingsaboutlifeandlove,orabout

theseveryhumanexperiences.

47.Foronething,dancingisgoodforyouphysically.Itmakesyourheartworkand

makesyoubreathefast.48.Ifyougodancingoften,youcankeepphysicalfit.Youmay

feelverytiredafterdancing,butyou'llprobablyalsofeelrelaxedandhappy.Thisisanother

importantpointaboutdancing.Itgivesyouachancetoexpressyourfeelingsandfeelbetter

aboutyourself.49,dancinghelpsthosefeelingsgoaway.

50.Somedancesareforcouplesandsomeareforgroups.Butallkindsofdances

giveyouachancetomeetnewpeopleordosomethingenjoyablewithfriends.

A.Buttheirdancingisdifferent

B.Andfinally,it'sasocialactivity

C.Ifyouareangryorupsetaboutsomething

D.Italsomakesyouuseyourarmsandyourlegs

E.Dancesaregoodforyouinmanyways.

（十）花都一模

Beingagoodfriendisn'talwayseasy,buttakingthetimetonurture（培養(yǎng)）a

lastingfriendshipisworththeeffort.Astheyearspass,somepeoplewillstaybyyour

side;butmanywon't.Andyou'llrealizethateachfriendshipyoukeepispriceless.To

haveagoodfriend,youmustbeone.But,whatisthequalityofagoodfriend?

7

46.

?Beingtrustworthy.47Ifyousayyou'llgooutwitha

friendandjustcannotgo,giveyourfriendagiftandtellhimorheryou'resorry.

Nobody/sperfect,andit'sokayifyoubreakapromiseonceinabluemoon,butdon't

makeitaregularthing.

?Berespectful.48Ifyourfrienddoesn'tsharethesamevalues

andbeliefswithyou,respecthisorherchoicesandbeopentohearingmoreabout

them.

?49Don'tinterruptconversations.Takethetimetotruly

understandwhenyourfriendistalkingtoyou.Listeningmayopenspacebetween

thetwoofyou.

50Thebestgiftsareoftenhand-madeandcomefrom

theheart.Aphonecallcanmeanasmuchasavisit!

A.Youdon'thavetospendalotoftimeormoneytobegoodfriend.

B.Goodfriendsshowrespectforeachotherbybeingopenandsupportingeach

other.

C.Justfollowthesesteps.

D.Beagoodlistener.

E.Don'tevermakeapromisethatyoucan'tkeep.

（H'?一）2016省實一模

Acoupleofyearsago,IwenttoAustraliaforameetingwithmyfriend,Chris.Wedecidedto

driveacrosscountrytoBrisbaneafterthemeetingended.Thedrivewasgoingtotakefourdays

andmostofitwasacrossthedesert.46.

Thefirstdaywasalotoffunaswewereexcitedandlaughingateachother'sstupidjokes.By

thethirddayofdrivingintheseeminglyendlessdesert,webegantogetbored.Wehadbeen

quietforafewhourswheninthedistanceChrisfoundsomekangaroos.Wewerebothexcited

anddecidedtogetacloserlook.47.Wegotcloserandcloser,andChriswasdoing110

kilometersperhour.Wewereveryclosetothekangaroos-tooclose—whenweheardaloud

BANG!

Chrisstoppedthecarandwegotout.Behindthecarwasalargerkangaroolyingcompletely

8

stillontheground.48.Hetookoffhissunglassesandputthemonthekangarooanddid

thesamewithhisjacket.Then,heputhisarmaroundthekangarooandtoldmetotakeaphoto

ofthemtogether.49.WhileIwasfocusingthecamera,Isawthekangaroomove.It

suddenlywokeup,lookedatChris,andjumpedawayintothedistancebeforewecoulddo

anything.

IstartedlaughingbutChrislookedveryserious.50.Istartedlaughingevenharder.I

stoppedlaughing,however,whenhesaidthatourcarkeyswerealsointhejacket!

A.Chrisspeededuptocatchupwiththekangaroos.

B.Hesaidhiswalletandpassportwereinthejacket.

C.Iwasstillsurprised,butItookoutmycamera.

D.Sowehadtotakefood,water,andextragaswithus.

E.Chriswentovertothekangarooandputhisbaseballcaponitshead.

（十二）2016秀外一模

Westartgrowfromthemomentwewereborn.Wekeepgrowingandgrowing

untilwebecomeadults.Webecomebigger,tallerandheavier.

46Ourbonesgrowbiggerandlongertomakeustallerandstronger.

Ourmuscles（肌肉）arebiggerinordertosupportourbiggerbodies.47

Whileourbodypartsgrow,theydoitatdifferentspeeds.One'snosemight

havefinishedgrowingbuttheotherpartsofthefacearestillchanging.

Similarly,eachchildgrowathisorherownspeed.48Notoneofthemis

thesameasanotherexceptforsometwins.Somegrowfasterthanothers,sothey

lookbiggerandaretaller.49

Ourgene（基因）alsohasadirectandimportanteffectonhowmuchwegrow.

Itisunlikelytohaveshortparentsfortallchildren.50

Nomatterhowquicklyandhowmuchwegrow,eachpersonisdifferent.That

isthebeautyofhumangrowth.

A.Ourskinalsogrowsastherestofourbodiesgetbigger.

B.Astheage,importantpartsofourbodychange.

C.Parentswhoaretallarejustunlikelytohaveveryshortchildren.

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D.Somegrowataslowerspeed,anymaybesmallerandshorter.

E.Soweseechildreninallkindsofshapesandsizes.

（十三）2016鐵——模

Confidenceisveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyouformahealthyattitude.

Buthowcanwebemoreconfident?Herearesomesuggestions:

Speaklouder.Whenyouarenotconfident,it'shardtodowhatyouwanttodo

well.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.46.

.Yourvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.

Playsports.Physicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.47.

Encourageyourself.Writedownalistofthingsthatyoudidduringthedaytosee

howmanythingsyoudidwell.Didyoufinishyourhomework?Didyoutellajoke

thatmadeeverybodylaugh?48..

Getridof（消除）fear.Feargoesalongwithfailure.49..Trytostart

againandbelieveyoucandobetter.

Pickupahobby.50..Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyou

outstanding.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.

A.Giveyourselfpraise（夸獎）forthegoodthingsyouhavedone

B.Ifyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan

C.Trytospeakloudenoughsopeoplecanhearyouclearly

D.Butitiseasytoovercomeifyouunderstandthatfailureispartoflife

E.Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.

（十四）2016廣附一模

46?"'SurvivalHolidays"isforchildrentogointothelonely

placeforexcitingactivities.Nowabout1,100companiesareallowedtotakechildren

intothegreatoutdoorswithouttheirparents.

Thereasonwhypeoplelike“SurvivalHolidays"isthattheythinkbeingcloseto

natureisgoodforchildren.ManychildreninbigcitiesspendalltimewatchingTV

andplayingcomputergames.47.

io

48?Maybeyes.Childrenneedmorefreetimetoplay.They

needtobeleftontheirown,withoutadultsdisturbingthem.Parentscaretoomuch

abouttheirchildren.Theyliketoseethechildrenbeingbusywithactivitiesthatare

controlledbyadults,whichcausesmanyproblems.49.Even

somethinglikecrossingasmallriverseemstobeahardchallenge.Childrenarenot

comfortablewithdanger.Evenslightdangerlikegettingtheirfeetwetorfallingdown

seemsveryterribletothem.

50,Evenyearslater,theywillstillrememberwhattheyhave

learned.Somehavelearnedtostaycalmindifferenttimes.Somehavelearnedhow

tokeepsafe.Othershavelearnedhowtoworkinateam.Alltheseskillswillhelp

themalotintheirlives.

A.Is'"SurvivalHolidays"awonderfulidea

B.Haveyouheardabout''SurvivalHolidays”

C.Theydon'tknowwhattodowhentheyareindanger.

D.''SurvivalHolidays"givesthemanimportantchange.

E.Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.

（十五）2016二中一模

Doyouuseacomputer?IhaveaMaciBookG4.Ifindthislittleonetobefantastic,

anditcarriesoutallthefunctionsIneed._46_Somenotebookcomputersareonly

ahalfinchinthicknessbutstillhaveasmuchpowerandcapacityassomedesktop

computers.Stillitseemstechnologyisconstantlyimproving.

Intoday'sworldifyouarestilllackingthisimportantpieceofequipment,youare

missingoutsomuch!Admittedlysomename-brandcomputersmaybealittle

expensive.—47—

Formanypeoplenothavingacomputerwouldmeannotbeingabletofunction.

—48—Thereistheconvenienceofbeingabletoorderyourweeklygroceriesand

havethestoredeliverthemtoyourdoor,checkyourbankbalanceatanytimeoreven

ii

fillinyourtaxreturn!

Fortunatelycomputerpriceshavereducedgreatlyinrecenttimes.—49—

RecentlyIpaidamere$