2017-2018學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期第一次時(shí)期檢測(cè)高一英語(yǔ)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：答案必需寫在答題卡上，答在試卷上無(wú)效。本試卷分第1卷（選擇題）和第^卷（非選擇題）兩部份，本試卷總分值120分?？荚嚂r(shí)刻90分鐘。第I卷（選擇題共70分）第一節(jié)：閱讀明白得（共15小題，每題2分，總分值30分）認(rèn)真閱讀以下短文，A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑AIt’llsoonbethebirthdayofoneofmyclosestfriends，Susie.Istillcannotdecidewhattogiveher.She’sararefriendbecauseshehasbeenthereformeallthetimewheneverIneedafriendtotalkto.IcanalwaysdependonhertobethefirsttoarrivetogivemeadvicewhenIhaveproblems.IguessIamsoluckytohaveherasafriend.It’smorethansevenyearssinceIfirstmetSusieinourschool.Ijoinedthetheatergroupandshewasadirectorthen.AtfirstIthoughtshewasintimidating令人一輩子畏的）butintheendIrealizedthatsheneededtokeepastrictimageinorderforheractorsandactressestotakeherseriously.AndthenduringpracticeIgotachancetoknowherbetter.Infact，shewasafriendlyandwarmheartedperson.Soonwebecomegoodfriends.Idon’tknowexactlywhattogivemyfriendonherbirthdayasIbelieveshehaseverything.Soit’sreallyhardtobuyheragiftshewilllike.ThisyearIwantsomethingdifferentandspecialbutIdon’tknowwhattogive.OnedayIsearchedtheInternetwithoutanypurposeandtomysurprisethereisareallylovelysitewhereyoucanbuyallkindsofgifts.Iscanned（閱讀）someoftheiritemsandIfoundcoolandexcitinggifts.Ichoseaspecialpersonalizedbracelet（手鐲）.I’msurethatthiswilllookperfectonher.Iputournamesaspartofthedesignofthebraceletsothatit’llremindusthatwe’llforeverbefriends.Ican’twaittogivehermygiftbutIwon’ttellheryet.Idon’twanttodestroythesurprise..WhydoestheauthorconsiderSusieasararefriend?A.Susieisgoodatsolvingproblems.B.Sheandtheauthorhavelotsofthingstotalkabout.C.Susieisafriendlyandwarmheartedperson.D.Shecanalwaysofferhelpwhentheauthorisinneed..Finallytheauthorfoundanicegiftforherfriend.A.withthehelpofsomebodyelseB.whilegoingonlineC.whiledoingshoppinginastoreD.withoutdifficulty3.Theauthorwantedtoputherandherfriend’snamesinthebraceletinorderto.A.giveherfriendabigsurpriseB.makethepresentmorespecialC.remindherfriendoftheirdifferencebetweenthemD.makeherfriendremembertheirfriendshipforeverCarcompaniesaredevelopingvehiclesthatwillplugintoelectricsockets,justlikemanylaptops,digitalcameras,cellphonesandMp4do.Called“plug-invehicles”,thesecarswillgetmostoftheirpowerfromelectricity.Theirdriverswon'thavetostopatgasstationsasoftenasusual.Thetechnologyismorethanjustcool.Inourcar-filledworld,plug-invehiclescouldreducetheamountofgasweuse,whichkeepsrisingincostnowandthen.Besides,drivingaroundinthesevehiclesmayevenhelptheenvironment.Gas-burningcarsproducealotofgreenhousegas,whichcausesglobalwarming.Thefirstcompany-producedplug-invehiclescouldhittheroadsby2020.Butengineersstillhavealotofworktodotomakethetechnologypracticalandinexpensive.Batteriesarethebiggestchallenge.Intheplug-in-vehicleworld,Li-ion（鋰離子）batteriesaregettingthemostattention.Thesebatteriescanstorealargeamountofenergyinasmallpackage,andtheylastalongertimebetweencharges.Li-ionbatteriescanfitlaptops,cellphones,heartinstrumentsandothersimilarpocketones.Butbecausecarsaresobigandheavy,itwouldstillrequireasuitcase-sizedLi-ionbatteriestopowerabout12kmofdriving.What'smore,thebatteriesaremuchexpensive.Acarfilledwithbatteriescouldgoalongdistance,”saysTedBohn,an

electricalengineerinChicago.“Butitcouldn'tpullanypeople,anditwouldcost$100,000.”Soresearchersneedtoworkouthowtomakebatteriessmallerandcheaper,amongotherquestions.“Theanswersdon'texistyet,”Bohnsays,“Asakid,Ithoughtsomeonesomeplaceknowstheanswertoeverything.Allofthesequestionshaven'tbeendecided.That'swhatengineeringisabout-makingaguess,runningtestsandgettingfineresults.”Accordingtothepassage,themainproblemofthenewcaris .A.thedevelopingB.thespeedC.theappearanceD.thebatteriesWhichistrueaccordingtothepassage?The“plug-invehicles”willuseelectricitycompletelyasdrivingpower．Thenewtechnologywillhelpprotectourenvironment．Thetechnologyofusingelectricityasdrivingisquitepracticalnow．Thebiggestchallengeofthenewtechnologyisthatitwillcostusmoreenergy．HowdoesBohnfeelaboutthefutureofthetechnologyaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.ConfidentB.Puzzled．C.Worried．C.Worried．D.Disappointed．Accordingtothepassage,thenewtechnologyisfacingtheproblemsexceptthat ．thenewtechnologycannotcomeintouseatpresentthecostofthenewtechnologyisquitehighthegovernmentwon'tsupportthetechnologythesizeofthebatteriesistoobigatpresentCWhenIwasaboy,Iwasalwayshappytoseethoselittlebrowncoins.AfteryearsIwasstillveryhappytopickuppenniesontheground.Iusuallysavedthemup.Iusuallyboughtapackofgumorabagofchipswhenitwasenough.Aftergrowingup,Iheardastoryaboutcoins.Itwassaidthatourlovedpeoplesometimeswouldleavepenniesonthegroundinfrontofus.Peoplewantedtoshowusthatwewerelovedandwatchedoverkindly.Ineverdoubtedthatstoryevenasanadult.Itisdifficultformetofindalotofmoneyontheground,butpenniesarethereallthetime.MaybethatiswhyIstillenjoyseeingthemandpickingthemup,nomatterhowdirtyoroldtheyare.Afewmonthsago,Iwaswalkingtothelocalpostofficetomailaletter.AsIenteredtheroom,Isawnotone,nottwo,butfourpenniesshininginthesunlight.Ismiledandpickedthemup.IkepttheminmyhandsasIwalkedinthepostoffice.FourisOk,”anofficesaidtoalady.Theladybegansearchingherpurse.Herfacewentred.Iunderstoodwhathadhappened.Ilaughedtomyselfatthissurprisingmoment.Iplacedmypenniesonthedeskbeforeher.ThesmileIgotinreturnwasworthathousanddollars.Thecoinsweren’tsovaluabletome,buttheydidmattertoher.Ijustperformedalittlekindness.Iwashappy.Whatmighttheauthorprobablybuywhenhesavedenoughpennies?A.Asetofstorybooks. B.Abagofsugar.C.Aboxofchocolates. D.Apackofchips.Whengrownup,theauthor .sawsomecarelesswomenlostcoinsstillbelievedthestoryaboutcoinsthoughtrichpeoplethrewcoinsonpurposefoundoldpeopleforgetcoinsonthegroundWhatcanwelearnfromthispassage?Doingsmallactsofkindnessisgood.Everycoinshouldbeusedtobuyimportantthings.Weshouldlookforcoinswhenwearewalking.Paymoreattentiontowhatyouhearfromnowon.第二節(jié)（共5小題;每題2分,總分值10分）依照短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)當(dāng)選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)），并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（E涂AB,F涂AC,G涂AD）Afterenteringhighschool,youmustwonderhowtostudywell.Herearesomegoodskillsforyou.Gotoclass.Ifyouwanttodowellatschool,goingtoclassisthefirststepinstudyingwell.Ifyoumiss（錯(cuò)過(guò)）classes,youwillmisswhattheteacherthinksisimportant;asaresult,you'llmisswhatisthemostlikelytoenduponthetest.11Takegoodnotes.Trynottowritedowneverything.12Writedownunfamiliarterms.Afterclass,review（溫習(xí)）yournotesassoonaspossible.Youcanfillindetailsthatyoumissedandreviewthematerialwhileitisstillfreshonyourmind.13Ifyouarestrugglinginclass,talktoyourteacher.Heorshemaybeabletogiveyoumorehelportutor（指導(dǎo)）youbeforeorafterclass.Mostteachershavelittlesympathy^情）forstudentswhojustbecomeworriedaboutfailingduringthelastfewweeksofthegradingperiod.Takepartinclassdiscussions.Inordertolearnmoreinclass,itishelpfultotakepartinclassdiscussions.Askingquestionsandhavingeyecontact（交流）withyourteachersandclassmatescanincreaseyourparticipation（參與）andyourfocusduringtheclassdiscussion.14Thishelpsyoumakeyourpointclearinclass.Formstudygroups.15Makesurethateveryoneisfamiliarwiththematerialbecauseyoudonotwanttospendtimere-teachingmaterialtopeoplewhodonotunderstandit.Becareful!Sometimesgroupsessionscanbecomechattingsessions.Don’tbelateforyourclass.Talktoyourteacherifyouneedhelp.Youshouldwritedownallthenewterms.Soifyouwanttostudywell,gotoeveryclass.Getstudentstogetherwhowanttodowellinclass.Allyouneedistoputthemainpointsinyourownwords.Ifthematerial（材料）isdifficult,you,dbetterreaditbeforeclass.第三節(jié)完形填空（共20小題，每題2分，總分值40分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出能夠填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Douglaswasmycousin.Ifirstmethimwhenhecametostaywithmyfamilyfora16,becausehisparentsweregoingtoteachinAfrica.Heandhisfamily17allthewayontheothersideofthecountry,sowehadneverhadachancetovisit.18,whenwearrivedattheairport,itwasnothardtofindwhichpersonwasmy19.Hewastheonestandingallalone,lookingaroundforsomeoneto20him.Helookedalittlescaredtomeetus,21startedtosmileshylyaftermymomhugged（擁抱）him.WhenwegotbackhomeandDouglas22puttinghisthingsaway,Icouldnotbelieveit.Allofhis23werethesame,allwhiteshirtsanddarkblueshorts.He24hadadarkbluejacketwithatie!“Howcomeyou25onlyonekindofclothes?”Iaskedhim.“That'sthewaymyschoolhas26been,”hesaid.“Wehavetowearuniforms.”“Iwouldhatehavingtowearthe27thingeveryday,”Isaid.“Idon't28:Douglassaid."It29time.Idon'thavetothinkaboutwhatIamgoingtowear.”“Well,wedon'twearuniformsatour30.You'regoingtolookpretty31ifyoucometoschoolinajacketandtie.

Douglaslookedworried.32,Ifeltbad.Ihadnotmeantto33hisfeelings.Afterall,itwasnoteasytocomeallthiswaytolivewithsome34familyforayear.ThenandthereIdecidedthatIwasgoingto35mycousinandtrytomakethisasgoodayearaspossibleforhim.16.A.dayB.week16.A.dayB.week C.month D.year17.A.workedB.livedC.traveledD.studied18.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.BesidesD.Therefore19.A.parentB.cousinC.uncleD.friend20.A.askB.teachC.helpD.meet21.A.soB.butC.orD.and22.A.startedB.stoppedC.finishedD.continued23.A.bagsB.picturesC.booksD.clothes24.A.alsoB.againC.stillD.even25.A.makeB.hateC.wearD.sell26.A.sometimesB.neverC.alwaysD.seldom27.A.rightB.sameC.onlyD.old

28.A.knowB.useC.mindD.remember29.A.costsB.savesC.wastesD.counts30.A.airportB.countryC.homeD.school31.A.braveB.funnyC.smartD.handsome32.A.ReallyB.LuckilyC.SuddenlyD.Secretly33.A.shareB.enjoyC.hurtD.understand34.A.difficultB.specialC.bigD.strange35.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookup第^卷（非擇題共50分）注意事項(xiàng)：1、用藍(lán)色或黑色鋼筆或圓珠筆將答案寫在答題紙上，直接答在試卷上不得分。．．．．．．．．．．第一節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，每題1.5分，總分值15分）閱讀下面短文，依照上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)，或利用括號(hào)中的詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡上標(biāo)號(hào)的相應(yīng)位置。MostAmericansdon'tliketogetadvice1membersoftheirfamily.Theygetadvicefrom“2（strange）”.Whentheyneedadvice,theydon′t3（usual）gotopeopletheyknow.Instead,manyofthemwriteletterstonewspapersandmagazines4giveadviceonmanydifferentsubjects,5（include）familyproblems,theuseoflanguage,health,cooking,childcare,clothes,andevenonhow6（buy）ahouseoracar.Mostnewspapersregularlyprintlettersfrom7（read）withproblems.Alongwiththeletters8areanswerswrittenbypeoplewhoaresupposedtoknowhowtosolvesuchproblems.Someofthesewritersaredoctors,and9arelawyersoreducators.Buttwoofthemostfamouswritersofadvicearewomenwithoutspecial10（train）forthiskindofwork.第二節(jié)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫（共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分）1．Thebadnewshegaveusreally （使不安）allofus.2．Ihavelostmuchweight，soallmyclothesare （松的）．.Shedeliberately（不睬睬）myquestionandchangedthesubject..Weareall憂慮）abouthishealth.5．Lifeismadeupofa （系列）ofchoices.Whenyoumakeadifferentchoice，youwillhaveadifferentway..Allclubmembersare（請(qǐng)求）toattendthemeeting.7．Thissongis （以...為依照）onanoldfolksong..Itwasthehappiestdayinmy 整個(gè)的）life..Shewalked （直接）pastme.10．Sallycamehomesothinandweakherownchildrenhardly （識(shí)別出）her.第三節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每題1分，總分值10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上教師要求同桌之間互換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（八，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只許諾修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。DearJack，I’msorrytohearthatyoufeellonelyinthenewschool，becauseyoufindhardtomakefriends.Now，I’dliketoofferyousomeadvices.Firstly，it’snormalofyoutofeellonelybecauseyouarelivinginanewenvironment.Secondl，yyoushouldgreetyourclassmateswhenmetthemoncampus.Thirdly，itwouldbeagoodideaifyoutakeanactivelypartinclassactivities，whatcanhelpthemlearnmoreaboutyou.Ibelieveyouwillbeabletomakenewfriendssoonunlessyou’refriendlytotheothers.Ihopetheabovesuggestionwillbehelpful