(人教版必修3)練習(xí)：Unit3Exercise1WarmingUpReading含分析(人教版必修3)練習(xí)：Unit3Exercise1WarmingUpReading含分析(人教版必修3)練習(xí)：Unit3Exercise1WarmingUpReading含分析Unit3Exercise1(建議用時(shí)：15分鐘)閱讀理解AMarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducation.Inspiteofthis，hebecamethemostfamouswriterofhistime.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywriting.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens，butheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain，hispenname.MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infact，hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother’scare，hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy，hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplayjokesonallhisfriendsandneighbors.Hedidn’tliketogotoschool，andheoftenranawayfromhome.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi(密西西比河).Hewasnearlydrownedninetimes.Afterhisfather’sdeath，MarkTwainbegantoworkforajourneymanprinter，whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Then，heworkedasariver-boatpilotandlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.Duringthisperiod，hestartedtowriteshortstories.Afterwardshebecameafull-timewriter.In1870，MarkTwaingotmarried.IntheyearsthatfollowedhewrotemanybooksincludingTheAdventuresofTomSawyerin1876，andTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnin1884，whichmadehimfamous，andbroughthimgreatfortune.Unfortunately，MarkTwaingotintodebtsinbadinvestments(投資)andhehadtowritelargenumbersofstoriestopaythesedebts.In1904，hiswifedied，andthenthreeofhischildrenpassedaway.Attheageof70，hishairwascompletelywhite.Heboughtmanywhitesuitsandneckties.HeworenothingbutwhitefromheadtofootuntilhisdeathonApril21,1910.[語篇解讀]本文表達(dá)了馬克·吐溫的一生，重視突出了他的生活軌跡。1.Inhischildhood，________.A.MarkTwainlearnedalotatschoolB.MarkTwainoftenwentswimmingwithotherboysC.MarkTwain’smotheroftenworriedabouthissafetyD.MarkTwainoftenplayedgameswithotherboys剖析：推理判斷題。從第二段的句子：hewasnotahealthybaby.Infact，hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother’scare，hemanagedtosurvive.可知馬克·吐溫小時(shí)候不是很強(qiáng)壯，媽媽經(jīng)常擔(dān)憂他的安全。1答案：C2.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderaboutMarkTwain？a.Hebecameaminer.b.Heworkedasajourneymanprinter.c.Hegotintodebts.d.Hisfatherdied.e.Hebecameafull-timewriter.f.Hejoinedthearmy.A.a—d—b—c—e—fB.d—b—f—a—e—cC.d—a—f—e—b—cD.c—b—d—f—e—a剖析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段的內(nèi)容可知答案。答案：B3.Inordertomakealiving，MarkTwain________.A.firstworkedasaprinterB.didmanykindsofworkC.wrotestoriesinthebeginningD.joinedthearmyafterheworkedinamine剖析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段的句子可知為了生活他做各樣各樣的工作。答案：B4.FromthepassagewecanseethatMarkTwain________.A.hadahappychildhoodB.wasagoodboyandalwaysdidwhathewasaskedtoC.wasverynaughtywhenhewasyoungD.livedapleasantlife剖析：推理判斷題。由文章可知他童年的時(shí)候很俏皮，經(jīng)常惹麻煩。答案：C5.Beforehisdeath，MarkTwain________.A.becameawhitemanB.wasinlowspiritsC.likedtobuyallkindsofclothesD.hadnothingon剖析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從倒數(shù)第二段可知因?yàn)槠拮雍秃⒆拥娜ナ雷屗軅摹４鸢福築BComedian(喜劇演員)DavidBrennercamefromapoorbutclose(親密的)family.Whenhe2graduatedfromhighschool，however，hewasgivenanunforgettablegift.“Someofmyfriendsgotnewclothesandafewrichkidsevengotnewcars，”heremembers.“Myfatherreachedintohispantspocketandtooksomethingout.Iextendedmyhand，palmup(打開手掌)，andheletmypresentdropintoit－anickel(五分鎳幣)！Dadsaidtome，‘Buyanewspaperwiththat.Readeverywordofit.Thenturntotheclassified(分類的)sectionandgetyourselfajob.Getintotheworld.It’sallyoursnow.’”“IalwaysthoughtthatwasagreatjokemyfatherhadplayedonmeuntilafewyearslaterwhenIwasintheArmy，sittinginafoxhole(散兵坑)，andthinkingaboutmyfamilyandmylife.ItwasthenthatIrealizedmyfriendshadgottenonlynewcars，oronlynewclothes.Myfatherhadgivenmethewholeworld.Whatagreatgift！”[語篇解讀]本文介紹了喜劇演員DavidBrenner在高中畢業(yè)時(shí)，父親送給他一張報(bào)紙作為禮物。它對作者今后有什么影響呢？6.WhendidDavidgethismostunforgettablegift？A.Whenheenteredhighschool.B.Whenhegraduatedfromcollege.C.Whenhewasinthearmy.D.Whenhegraduatedfromhighschool.剖析：細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。從第一段第二句“Whenhegraduatedfromhighschool，however，hewasgivenanunforgettablegift.”可知。答案：D7.WhatwasthegiftDavid’sfathergavetohim？A.Ajob.B.Anewspaper.C.Anickel.D.Aworld.剖析：細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。從第二段的“...andheletmypresentdropintoit－anickel.”可知。答案：C8.WecanseethatDavid________forthegiftintheend.A.wasnotsatisfiedwithhisfatherB.wasangrywithhisfatherC.wasverythankfultohisfatherD.didn’tlikehisfather剖析：推理判