TheInternetandTelecommunications網(wǎng)絡與通信易接近的、可以使用的創(chuàng)造,創(chuàng)建,創(chuàng)作(新的事物)percentagen.becomeknownascommunicationuniversity養(yǎng)成作……的習慣設計第一個網(wǎng)絡瀏覽器comeupwith

成千上萬的百萬富翁fromthatmomenton

godownaccessible

adj.百分數(shù)，百分率create

vt.

來源、出處信息sourceinformation作為…而出名通信、交流大學developthehabitofdoingsth.designthefirst“webbrowser”想到；提出，提供thousandsofmillionaires從那時起下降

REVISION

SomewordsaboutcomputerHarddiskmonitormousescreenCD-ROMkeyboardLead-inDoyoulikesurfingtheInternet(網(wǎng)上沖浪)?WhatcanwedoontheInternet?searchforinformationdoonlineshopping網(wǎng)上在線購物chatontheInternet網(wǎng)上聊天sendane-mailtoyourfriendsplaygameswww.Whatdoesfor（代表）?ItstandsforWorldWideWeb（環(huán)球網(wǎng)、萬維網(wǎng)）.SomewebsitesIoftenvisit:internetFastReading4minutesAfterreading,answerthefollowingquestions?

1.Whatistheinternet?2.WhatistheWorldWideWeb?3.Whoinventedit?

1.Whatistheinternet?

Theinternetisthebiggestsourceofinformation（最大的信息來源）intheworld,anditisaccessible（獲得）throughacomputer.

2.WhatistheWorldWideWeb?

Itisacomputernetwork（計算機網(wǎng)絡）thatallowscomputersto（允許、、做）access（獲得）informationfrommillionsofwebsitesviatheInternet.TheWorldWideWebwasinventedin1991byanEnglishscientistTimBerners-Lee.3.Whoinventedit?ParagraphMainideaParagraph1

Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4Paragraph5Paragraph6a.Thepresentsituation（目前狀況)ofBernersLee

b.Berners-LeeinventedtheWorldWideWebc.Thedefinition（定義）oftheWorldWideWebd.EveryonecanusetheInternet

e.HowtheInternetstarted

f.ThedefinitionoftheInternetMatcheachparagraphwiththemainidea

IntroducetheinventorofWorldWideWeb.B.TellussomethingabouttheInternetandWorldWideWeb.C.TheInternetiswidelyusedallovertheworld.Whatisthepassageabout?ThepassageisaboutBReadthetextagainanddotrue-falseexercises:1.Therearemillionsofpagesofinformationontheinternet.2.TheUSarmywerethefirstpeoplewhousedanInternetsystem.3.UniversitiesstartedusingtheInternetatthesametimeasthearmy.4.ThepercentageofwebsitesinEnglishisgettingsmaller.TTTTFF5.TimBerners-LeemadeitpossibleforscientiststousetheInternet.6.Hehasmadealotofmoneyfromhisinvention.CarefulReadingPara1.Thedefinition(定義）ofthe

Internet

.Para2.Thebirth（出生，起源）ofthe

Internet.Para3.Thedefinitionofthe

WorldWideWeb.Para4.Theinvention（發(fā)明）ofthe

WorldWideWeb.Para5.Thedevelopment（發(fā)展）of

WorldWideWeb.

Para6.AboutBerners-Lee—theinventor

ofWWW.TextstructureThepassageisdividedintoparts.

twoPart1(1-2):

Thedefinition&developmentoftheInternet

.Part2(3-6):

TheWorldWideWeb&

itsinventor

Berners-Lee.Decidewhichsentencemeansthesameastheextractsfromthereadingpassage:1.Forfifteenyears,onlytheUSarmycouldusethissystemofcommunication.TheUSarmyonlyusedthissystemfor15years.After15years,otherpeoplewereabletouseitaswell.2.About80percentofwebtrafficisinEnglish,butthispercentageisnowgoingdown.(a)WebtrafficinEnglishisbecominglessinteresting(b)ThepercentageofEnglishwebsitesisgettingsmaller.

3.TheWorldWideWeb…..allowscomputeruserstoaccessinformation…..(a)ComputeruserscanaccessinformationbecauseoftheWorldWideWeb.(b)YouneedpermissionfromtheWorldWideWebbeforeyoucanaccessinformation.4.HecameupwiththeideaoftheWorldWideWeb.(a)Itwashisidea(b)Hefoundtheideainabook.rCheck:TaskOneWhichsentencesinthepassagehavethesamemeaningwiththefollowingones?1)TheInternetismadeupofmillionsofpagesofdata.2)After15years,notonlyUSarmybutalsootherpeoplewereabletousethisnetworkofcomputer.Itconsistsofmillionsofpagesofdata.Forfifteenyears,onlytheUSarmycouldusethissystemofcommunication.TaskTwoIt作.常用形容詞有：TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.

1)

It

thenbecamepossibleforuniversitiestousethesystemaswell.

2)Berners-LeemadeitpossibleforeveryonetousetheInternet,notjustuniversitiesandthearmy.此后，大學也能夠使用這個系統(tǒng)才成為可能。It在句中作;Hereitrefersto貝爾納斯·李使任何人,而不僅僅是大學和軍隊,使用因特網(wǎng)成為了可能.foreveryonetousetheInternet.

形式賓語形式主語important,necessary,unusual,popular…對我們而言，學好英語很重要．ItisveryimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.他是一位奇怪的人．我們覺得和他工作很難．Heisastrangeman.Wefindit

verydifficulttoworkwithhim.3)Berners-Leebuilthisfirstcomputerwhilehewasatuniversity

usinganoldtelevision!

讀大學時，貝爾納斯?李利用一臺舊電視機制成了他的第一臺電腦！

現(xiàn)在分詞短語充當方式狀語，另外，它還可表示原因、條件、結(jié)果、讓步、伴隨狀語，它表示與句子主語是主動關(guān)系。?Theycameintheclassroomtalkingloudly.

HewaswatchingTV，singingasong。a.b.using???是:他正在邊看電視邊唱歌．他們大聲說著走進了教室．

TheInternetis___________throughacomputer,andit___________millionsofpagesofdata.Theycreatedanetworkofcomputers_______DARPANET._____thenbecamepossibleforuniversitiestousethesystem_________.NSFNET_______________theInter-Network,or“Internet”.TimBerners-Leemadeit__________foreveryonetousetheInternet,__________universitiesandthearmy.He________thefirst“webbrowser”,______allowedcomputerusersto_______documentsfromothercomputers.____________________,thewebandtheInternetgrew.EveryoneintheworldcanaccesstheInternet_______hisWorldWideWebsystem.NowBerners-Leeworks____alecturerinafamousuniversity.accessibleconsistsofcalledItaswellbecameknownaspossiblenotjustdesignedwhich__accessFromthatmomentonusingasListentothepassageandfillintheblanksDARPADARPANETNSFNETNSFTheWorldWideWebInter-Network(Internet)In1969In1984TheUSarmyIntroducethedevelopmentofInternet:oralspeakingoneBoys:thinkoftheadvantagesof

theInternet.Gils:thinkofthedisadvantagesoftheInternet.Everycoinhastwosides.TheInternetalsohasitsadvantages（優(yōu)點）anddisadvantages（缺點）.Discussion

AdvantagesDisadvantages

easytocontactsearchinformationshoppingonlinestudyonlinewatchlivematches

andotherprogramsseethedoctor…badforeyeslazierandfatterlesschancetogetalongwithothersspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesandchattingfailintheexam???Suggestiongoonlineproperlyhaveatimelimitchoosethingswhicharevaluabletoourstudyandlifeplacestudy,healthandsafetybeforeotherthingsExcellentGoodBadListeningabilitySpeakingabilityReadingabilityWritingabilitySelf-assessmentHomework:Whatdoyouwanttosaytoyourfriendswhoareaddictedto(對……上癮)Cyberbars（網(wǎng)吧)?Writeashortpassageaboutthistopic“KeepawayfromCyberBars”…(inabout100words)DARPA:DARPANET:

NSF:NSFNET:DefenseAdvancedResearchProjectsAgency國防部高級研究計劃署ThenetworkofcomputerscreatedbyaUSdefenseorganization,DARPA.It’sshortfor(US)NationalSciencefoundation.國家科學基金會AnetworkstartedbytheNSF,knownastheInter-Network,or“Internet”.Vocabulary&Expressionaccessible

adj.

易接近的、可以使用的

canbereached/usedInternetisaccessibletoallthecomputerusers.access

n.

meansofentering;entrance.接近；通路；接近或進入的權(quán)利Accesstotheresort(度假勝地)isquiteeasy.這個度假勝地很容易到達。Studentsmusthaveaccesstoagoodlibrary.v.

訪問,存取(信息,數(shù)據(jù));接近,使用Itiseasytoaccessinformationfromthiswebsite.consistof由…組成，由…構(gòu)成

bemadeupofTheclubconsistsofmorethan200members.consistin存在于;決定于ThebeautyofVeniceconsistsinthestyleofitsancientbuildings.威尼斯之美在于其古建筑的風格。consistwith與…一致、相符他言行不一。

Hisactiondoesnotconsistwithhiswords.consistdevelop

vt&vi

使發(fā)達；發(fā)展；使發(fā)育

Hebelievesthatsportscandevelopmindandbody.developthehabitofdoingsomething養(yǎng)成作……的習慣developaninterestinsomething培養(yǎng)對……的興趣

developed發(fā)達的developing

發(fā)展中的Chinaisa_________countrywhile

Americaisa_________country.developingdeveloped

developmentn.create創(chuàng)造指“有目的地把原材料制成新產(chǎn)品”;也指“創(chuàng)造出原來不存在或與眾不同的事物”ManypeoplebelievethattheuniversewascreatedbytheGod.design設計指“制作某物之前深思熟慮地構(gòu)思”Itwashethatdesignedthegarden.invent發(fā)明指“通過想象、研究、勞動,創(chuàng)造出前所未有的東西”,尤指“科技上的發(fā)明創(chuàng)造”Edisoninventedthelightbulb.Beknownas:作為…而出名Georgeisknownasafamoussinger.Beknownfor因……而出名Theplaceisknownforitsfruit,especiallyitsseedlessgrapes.Beknownto被……所熟知Itisknowntousallthattheorycomesfrompractice.Atthemoment此刻Atanymoment在任何時候Forthemoment目前，暫時Foramoment片刻，一會兒Atthelastmoment在緊要關(guān)頭Godown下降(太陽，月亮)落下Thesunisgoingdown.價格下跌Pricedon’tseemtobegoingdown.退燒I’mgladyourtemperaturehasgonedown.Risevi.升起，提高，上漲（不跟賓語）Thesunrisesintheeast.

Raisevt.提高，抬起（必須跟賓語）Thestudentraisedhishandtoanswertheteacher’eupwith

趕上；提出，提供Weshallworkhardtocomeupwithhim.Ihopeyoucancomeupwithabetterplanthanthis.catchupwith 追上,趕上keepupwith 跟上,不落后Viaprep.bywayof/bymeansofHesentmealetterviaoneofmyfriends.1._____

byjeeptheyvisitedanumberofEuropeancitieslastyear.A.TravelledB.TravellingC.TotravelD.Havingtravelled2.SuddenlyInoticedamancame____intotheroom.A.runningB.torunC.ranD.runBAExercises3.Thegroup_______theeightrichest