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GrammarFocus-4c_____you___________a___________?No,I________.Me_______.Havebeentowaterparkhaven’tneithereverwaterparkA:Haveyoueverbeento…?B:Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.A:Howaboutyou?B:Metoo./Meneither.PairworkHaveyoueverbeentoasciencemuseum?Yes,I’vebeentoasciencemuseum./No,I’venever

beentoasciencemuseum.Haveyouevervisitedthespacemuseum?Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastyear./No,Ihaven’t.I’vebeentotheartmuseummanytimes.Me,too.AndI’vealsovisitedthenaturemuseum.I’veneverbeentoawaterpark.Meneither.GrammarFocuspresentationGrammar現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)1.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示“經(jīng)歷”的用法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)可表示直到現(xiàn)在為止的生活經(jīng)歷,常用never(從不),ever(曾經(jīng)),once(一次),twice(兩次),threetimes(三次)等作狀語(yǔ),可以用howmanytimes提問(wèn)。eg:Ihaveneverreadthebook.我從未看過(guò)這本書(shū)?!狧owmanytimeshaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?你去過(guò)北京幾次?—Twice.兩次。presentationGrammar2.have/hasbeento,have/hasgoneto與have/hasbeenin的區(qū)別havebeento曾經(jīng)去過(guò),現(xiàn)已回來(lái),可接次數(shù)HehasbeentoBeijing3times.他去過(guò)北京三次。havegoneto到某地去了,尚未回來(lái),通常不用第一人稱She’snothere.ShehasgonetoQingdao.她不在這里,她去了青島。havebeenin/at在某地呆了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,常接時(shí)間段HehasbeeninLondonforhalfayear.他在倫敦呆了半年。辨析意義用法have/hasbeento…去過(guò)(已回)后接表次數(shù)的詞(once,twice…)也可以跟never,ever…h(huán)ave/hasgoneto…去了(未歸)一般用Whereissb提問(wèn)have/hasbeenin…在某地待過(guò)多久后接for+時(shí)間段或since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)翻譯:我去過(guò)那里三次了。Ihavebeentherethreetimes.注意:當(dāng)havebeento后面接副詞如here,there,home時(shí),to要省略,變?yōu)閔avebeenhere/there/home。GrammarFocushave/hasbeento與have/hasgoneto的用法區(qū)別意為“曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地”,表示去過(guò)某地,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來(lái)了。通常與表示次數(shù)的詞(組)連用,如twice,severaltimes等。意為“去了某地”,表示到某地去了,強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話時(shí)去某地的人不在場(chǎng)(可能在途中,也可能已到達(dá)某地)。have/hasbeentohave/hasgonetohavebeenin+組織加入某組織Hehasbeeninthearmyfor3years.他參軍三年了。havebeen+adj./n.呈現(xiàn)…狀態(tài)Theshophasbeenopenfor10years.這家店?duì)I業(yè)十年了。Wehavebeenfriendssincewewere5.我們從5歲起就一直是朋友。GrammarFocus1.never“從來(lái)沒(méi)有,從不”,表示否定。e.g.Hehasneverseensuchatallbuilding.

他從未見(jiàn)過(guò)這么高的樓。2.ever“曾經(jīng)”,主要用于疑問(wèn)句。e.g.Haveyoueverwantedtotravelaroundtheworld?

你曾經(jīng)想要周游世界嗎?注意:never,ever一般置于助動(dòng)詞have/has之后,過(guò)去分詞之前?,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中的ever和never1.A:Doyouwant________(come)tothespacemuseum?B:No,I’vealready________(be)therethreetimes.2.A:Haveyou________(see)therobotsatthesciencemuseum?B:Yes,I________(go)therelastweekend.4aPutthecorrectformsoftheverbsintheblanks.beentocomeseenwent3.A:Let’s________(spend)thedayatthezoo.B:Well,I’vealready________(be)thereacoupleoftimes,butI’mhappy________(go)again.4.A:Howabout________(go)totheartmuseum?TherearesomespecialGermanpaintingsthererightnow.B:Sure.Whendoyouwant________(go)?5.A:Haveyouever________(visit)thehistorymuseum?B:No,I’venever________(be)there.goingtogovisitedbeenspendbeentogo4bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Tip:Findthekeywordstoidentifywhichtensetouse.Mostofus_________(see)MickeyMouse,DonaldDuckandotherfamousDisneycharactersincartoonsbefore.Buthaveyouever_________(be)toDisneyland?Disneyland________(be)anamusementparkwithaspecialtheme

Disneycharactersandmovies.There_________(be)manyexcitingrides,lovelyrestaurantsandfantasticgiftshopsthere.haveseenbeenisare

n.主題

n.供乘騎的游樂(lè)設(shè)施;短途旅程Youcanalso_________(see)theDisneycharacterswalkingaroundthepark.Andhaveyouever_________(hear)ofaDisneyCruise?This_________(be)aboatridewithaDisneytheme.Youcan_________(take)arideontheboatforseveraldaysandeatandsleeponit.Ontheboat,youcan_________(shop)andhaveDisneypartiesbeforeyou_________(arrive)attheDisneyisland.seeheardistakeshoparrive1)—Haveyou________ZhangLili?—Yes.SheisthemostbeautifulwomanteacherinChina.A.heardof

B.heardfromC.heardout2)我期待著收到你們所有人的來(lái)信。Ilookforwardto____________youall.(黃石)hearingfromLanguagePoints4cAnswerthesurveyquestionsandthenaskyourpartner.Haveyouever...YouYourpartnerbeentoanotherprovinceinChina?lostsomethingimportant?Yes,Ihave.Yes,shehas.Yes,Ihave.

No,shehasn’t.n[C].省Haveyouever...You

Yourpartnerbeentoanotherprovience

inChina?lostsomethingimportant?saidsomehtingyoudidn’twanttosay?helpedsomeoneyoudidn’tknow?livedinanotherplace?arguedwithyourparents?省份一、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出單詞或短語(yǔ)1.Youspeak_________(德語(yǔ))muchbetterthanme.2.You’llbeallrightin_______________(幾天).3.Allhisarticlesseemedtoexpressthesame______(主題).4.Heinvitedmeto____________(兜風(fēng))inhisnewcar.5.Zhejiangisa________(省)ofChina.GermanprovincethemeacoupleofdaysgoforarideExercises我去過(guò)北京兩次。I_________________Beijingtwice.2.大聲讀書(shū)是一種學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的好方法。Readingaloudis________________learnEnglish.3.昨天他沒(méi)有去那,我也沒(méi)去。Hedidn'tgothereyesterday.______________.=NeitherdidI.=Ididn'tgothere,either.4.我了解了一些電影的知識(shí)。I____________________someinformationaboutmovie.5.他的粗心導(dǎo)致了這次失敗。Hiscarelessness_______thisfailure.havebeentoagoodwaytoMeneitherlearne

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