2022年山西省太原市盲人職業(yè)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifailedagaininthemathsexam,________mademymathsteacherveryangry.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.why參考答案：C2.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledtothethief

.A.havingcaught

B.beingcaught

C.catchthethief

D.tobecaught參考答案：B3.----Whydidn’thecometothelecturelastnight?----Hehadintendedto,buttherewassomethingimportanthehadto__________.

A.attendto

B.turnto

C.

takeup

D.leadto參考答案：A4.IfithadnotbeenforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,I_____suchgreatprogress.A.wouldnotmade

B.wouldnothavemade

C.wouldmade

D.wouldhavemade參考答案：B5.Aftertheterribleaircrash,thefewsurvivorshappenedtoarriveat

laterprovedtobeanisolatedisland．

A．what B．that C．which

D．where參考答案：A6.Thetrafficlights

redandIstoppedmycarimmediatelyA.got

B.turned

C.grew

D.became參考答案：b略7.Firsthemadealistofthenamesofthose______.Thenhebegantowritetheinvitationcards.

A.tobeinvited

B.toinvite C.invited

D.beinginvited參考答案：A8.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar____.A.washed

B.wash

C.washing

D.towash參考答案：A略9.Iremembersometimesinarushtogrowupandbeindependent，butIwasstillveryhappy.A.tofeel

B.felt

C.beingfeeling

D.feeling參考答案：10.Our

teachers

always

tell

us

to

believe

in

____

we

do

and

who

we

are

if

we

want

to

succeed.

A.why

B.how

C.what

D.which參考答案：C11.Weare_______bydoctorstoeatmorenaturalfoodandtakeplentyofphysicalexercises.A.suggested

B.warnedof

C.informed

D.advised參考答案：D12.Thereisnotmuch________incomplainingtothecanteenmanager;henevertakesanynotice.A.chance B.good C.point D.value參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定句式。句意：向食堂經(jīng)理抱怨沒(méi)有多大意義；他從不理會(huì)。根據(jù)句型Thereisnotmuchpointindoingsth.“做某事沒(méi)有多大意義”，固定結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。13.Tonyissaid____________toNewYork,andnowheisstudyingmedicineinafamouscollegeinAmerica.A．havinggone

B．tohavegone

C.going

D．togo參考答案：B14.HowIwishI_______havealongholiday,doingwhateverIlike.A.can

B.could

C.beableto

D.amableto參考答案：B15.Thehow-tobookcanbeofhelpto_______wantstodothejob.A.who

B.whomever

C.nomatterwho

D.whoever參考答案：D16.Itwasbecausehewouldgetthechancetotravel______hewantedtoworkasatourguide.A.that

B.why

C.what

D.where參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Duringmythirdyearofuniversity，Iwassearchingforaplacetolive．OneSundayafterchurch，thepastortoldmetostayinhisdaughter'sroombecausehisdaughterwasstudyingabroadforoneyear．Tobe（16），Ireallydidnotwanttostaywith"thepastor'sfamily"．Hetoldmehowmuchthe（17）wouldbe﹣averylowfigurethat（18）onehome﹣cookedmealaday．Ithoughtaboutthe（19）anddecidedtomovein．AttheendofthetermIhadplannedtofind（20）livingplace，sincethedaughterwasto（21）home．Tomydelight，they（22）thatIsharearoomwiththeirson．Iseemedtohavebeenadoptedintotheir（23）﹣theirpeoplebecamemypeople．I（24）____acceptedtheoffer．AsIemptiedthedaughter'sbedroom，Ithoughtitmightbe（25）tohavealittlesistertolookafter．ButwhenIlatermetmynewsister，I（26）thatshewasmoreindependentthanIfirst（27）．Wefinallyfellinlove，（28）andhavelookedaftereachotherformanyyears．Therehavebeentimesthatlifeturnedoutmore（29）thaneitherofuscouldhaveknown．Butwehavealwaysbeenabletogo（30）largelybecauseweknewthatwearedeeply（31）．Itisn'taboutmarriage﹣It'sabout（32）．Itisaboutmothersandfathers，sistersandbrothersandspecialfriendswhoareas（33）asfamily．It'saboutanybodywhocansay，"I'llbe（34）﹣youcountonme．I'lltrytolookafteryouandsometimesI'llneedyoutolookafterme．"Isthereanybodyyoucanrelyon？Andareotherscountingonyou？Wetakeatripontheroadoflifebestwhenthereis（35）totakecareof，andwhensomeoneistakingusofus．16．A．honest B．surprised C．friendly D．pleased17．A．price B．rent C．money D．pay18．A．had B．included C．made D．contained19．A．idea B．plan C．service D．offer20．A．same B．different C．a(chǎn)nother D．extras21．A．return B．go C．get D．leave22．A．ordered B．a(chǎn)greed C．a(chǎn)rranged D．suggested23．A．house B．family C．group D．friend24．A．happily B．sorrowfully C．evidently D．efficiently25．A．bad B．exciting C．nice D．strange26．A．realized B．thought C．knew D．doubted27．A．saw B．told C．imagined D．believed28．A．separated B．parted C．left D．married29．A．smooth B．challenging C．exciting D．different30．A．backward B．eastward C．forward D．westward31．A．hated B．cared C．felt D．liked32．A．friendship B．relation C．love D．family33．A．close B．good C．far D．long34．A．a(chǎn)way B．out C．in D．a(chǎn)round35．A．nobody B．somebody C．a(chǎn)nybody D．everybody．參考答案：16﹣20ABBDC

21﹣25ADBAC

26﹣30ACDBC

31﹣35BCADB【分析】本文為人生感悟類(lèi)議論文；文章中作者描述了自己求學(xué)租住在牧師家里，牧師家人的對(duì)自己的關(guān)心使自己又最初的不習(xí)慣，到后來(lái)融入這個(gè)家庭，并和牧師的女兒相愛(ài)結(jié)婚；雖然生活中有艱難，但是因?yàn)橄嗷リP(guān)愛(ài)，所以能夠繼續(xù)前行；作者由此認(rèn)識(shí)到，最美好的人生是相互關(guān)愛(ài)：有需要自己照料的人，也有人照料我們自己．【解答】16．答案是A．本題考查邏輯理解；句中下文引出了作者的真實(shí)想法，用tobehonest，表示"老實(shí)說(shuō)"，故選A．17．答案是B．本題考查名詞辨析；由上下文判斷，作者租住在牧師的家里，所以牧師告訴作者"租金rent"是多少，故選B．18．答案選B．本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析；該句表示租金中還"（部分）包括include"每天自家煮的一頓飯，故選B．注意include表示"部分包括"；contain表示"整體包含"；19．答案是D．本題考查名詞辨析；本題指作者考慮牧師的提議（offer），且在下文第三段最后再次運(yùn)用offer，accepttheoffer表示"接受提議"，故選D．20．答案是C．本題考查形容詞辨析；該句表示，因?yàn)槟翈煹呐畠夯丶?，所以作者?另外"找住的地方，故用another表示"另外的"．21．答案是A．本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析；根據(jù)上文可知，牧師的女兒好"回來(lái)"，所以作者另找住處；故選A．22．答案是D．本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析；根據(jù)句意，牧師一家"建議"作者和他們的兒子住一起，并且選項(xiàng)中只有suggest（建議）后面從句中的動(dòng)詞用（should）+do；故選D．23．答案是B．本題考查名詞辨析；根據(jù)文章上文中"Ireallydidnotwanttostaywith"thepastor'sfamily"．（我不想和牧師一家住在一起）"判斷，作者由最初的不感興趣；由本段中"Tomydelight（使我高興的是）"判斷作者已經(jīng)喜歡和牧師一家住在一起，故判斷，他已經(jīng)融入了這個(gè)"家庭family"，故選B．24．答案是A．本題考查副詞辨析；happily高興地；sorrowfully傷心地；evidently明顯地；efficiently高效地；由上文"Tomydelight（使我高興的是）"判斷，作者"高興地"接受提議，故選A．25．答案是C．本題考查形容詞辨析；由上段可知，作者已經(jīng)融入了這個(gè)家庭，所以牧師女兒在他看來(lái)就是一個(gè)妹妹，作者認(rèn)為照料一個(gè)小妹妹這是好事，故選nice．26．答案是A．本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析；原本作者打算照料牧師的女兒，但是后來(lái)"意識(shí)到（realized）"她很獨(dú)立，故選A．27．答案是C．本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析；原本作者打算照料牧師的女兒，但是后來(lái)"意識(shí)到（realized）"她比自己原先"想象（imagined）"的更獨(dú)立，故選C．28．答案是D．本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析；separated分離；parted分開(kāi)；left離開(kāi)；married結(jié)婚；根據(jù)上下文可知，他們相愛(ài)，并且相互照料多年，由此推斷他們"結(jié)婚"了，故選D．29．答案是B．本題考查邏輯推理；smooth光滑的；順利的；challenging挑戰(zhàn)性的；有難度的；exciting令人興奮的；different不同的；根據(jù)下文可知，因?yàn)槲覀兿嗷フ湎?，所以我們雖然生活中"艱難challenging"，我們能夠前行；故選B．30．答案是C．本題考查邏輯推理；backward倒退；eastward向東；forward向前；westward向西；本句表示"雖然生活中艱難（challenging），我們能夠前行（forward）"，故選C．31．答案是B．本題考查邏輯推理；聯(lián)系文章最后一句推斷，文章的目的是為了說(shuō)明"Wetakeatripontheroadoflifebestwhenthereissomebodytotakecareof，andwhensomeoneistakingusofus．（最好的生命的旅程是有需要照料的人，是有人照料我們自己）"推斷，作者提出人生旅程中相互"照料"，由此推斷本題選B．32．答案是C．本題考查邏輯推理；聯(lián)系文章主題推斷，作者認(rèn)為人生要相互照料，即人生是"愛(ài)"，故選C．33．答案是A．本題考查邏輯推理；定語(yǔ)從句修飾了先行詞friends，表示朋友像家人一樣"親密"，故選A．34．答案是D．本題考查邏輯推斷；文章中作者強(qiáng)調(diào)相互關(guān)心，所以這里表示的是"我在你身邊"，故用bearound表示"在身邊，在周?chē)?．35．答案是B．本題考查人稱(chēng)代詞辨析；文章強(qiáng)調(diào)"相互關(guān)心"，即有"要關(guān)心的人somebodytotakecareof"，也有關(guān)心你的人；故選B．三、閱讀理解18.Britainwasarichcountryahundredandfiftyyearsago.Therewereafewveryrichpeoplewhoreceivedmoneyfromlandorinvestment(投資),anddidnotneedtowork.Theyusedtohavelargenumbersofservantstolookafterthem.Therewerealsomanymiddle-classpeople,whoworkedasbusinessmenorasdoctorsorlawyers.Theyusuallyhadseveralservantstocleantheirhousesandcooktheirmeals.Buttherewerealsomanypoorpeople,andtherewasabiggapbetweentherichandthepoor.Thepoorhadverydifficultlives.Manyworkedasservants.Theyusedtobepaidlittle,andtheyhadtoworklonghours.Butatleasttheylivedinawarmhouseandwerewellfed.

Thosewhoworkedinfactorieswereoftenlesslucky.Theyusedtoworkmanyhoursaday,indangerousandunhealthyconditions.But,evenso,theydidnotusetoearnenoughtofeedtheirfamilies.Theyoftenlivedinslums(貧民窟)whichwerebuiltcheaplybythefactoryowners.Theworstpaidpeoplewerethosewhoworkedonthefarms.Atcertaintimesoftheyear,theydidnotusetoearnanythingbecausetherewasnoworkforthemtodo.Lifeforthepoorwasnotalwaysbad.Therewerekindfarmersandfactoryownerswhohelpedtheirworkers.Andmanypeoplecaredforthepoor.OneofthemwasCharlesDickens,thefamousBritishwriter.Whenhewasyoung,hisfamilywasalwaysshortofmoney.Hisfatherwasaclerk,whousedtospendmorethanheearned.WhenDickenswaseleven,hisfatherwassenttoprison;andDickenshadtoworkinafactory.Atthistime,veryyoungchildrenusedtoworkinfactoriesandmines(礦),andcleanchimneys.36.Accordingtothepassage,lawyersweremiddle-classpeoplewho________.A.usedtobepaidlittle

B.usedtohavelargenumbersofservantsC.usedtohaveseveralservants

D.workedindangerousandunhealthyconditions37.Sometimespeopleworkingonthefarmcouldnotfindworktodobecause_________.A.itwasnotabusyseason

B.theywerelazy

C.theycouldnotworkhard

D.theyaskedforhighpay38.ThereasonwhyDickens’fatherwasputintoprisonis________.A.thathestolethingsfromashoporafactory

B.notmentionedinthepassageC.thathemademuchmoney

D.thathewasaccused(指控)ofkilling參考答案：36——38CAB19.Intoday’sworldofcellphones,minilaptopsandMP5players,mostpeoplehaveatleastonetime-tellingtoolwiththem.Sincethesedevicesaresocommon,istimerunningoutforthe500-year-oldwatch?Accordingtosomeconsumers,yes.NewJerseyteenagerCharlieWollmansaysawatchis“anextrapieceofequipmentwithnonecessaryfunction”.Manyyoungadultsagreeandusetheircellphonestotelltime.Itissaidthatfeweryoungpeoplewearwatchestodaythanfiveyearsago.Asaresult,somepeopleclaimthatthewatchindustryisatacrossroads.However,watchmakersoptimisticallysaythatwatchesredeempopularitywhenconsumersreachtheir20sand30s.Bythen,theyarewillingtospendmoneyonaqualitywatchthatdoesn’tjustkeepgoodtime.Fiftyyearsago,watchmakersboastedabouttheirproducts’accuracy.Butinrecentyears,thewatchindustryhastransformeditselfintoanaccessory（飾品）business.Andformanytoday,theimageawatchcommunicateshasbecomemoreimportantthanthetimeittells.“Complications”---featuresthatgobeyondsimpletimekeeping---areanimportantpartofawatch’simage.Today’swatchesofferlotsoffeaturesthatmeetalmostanypersonality.Thesefeaturesincludecompasses,lunarcalendars,USBdrives,andevendevicesthatmeasuretheeffectivenessofgolfswings（揮棒方式）!Creativityisalsoakeyelementintoday’swatches.Forexample,JapanesewatchmakerTokyoflashmakeswatchesthatdon’tevenlooklikewatches.Thecompany’spopularShinshokumodelusesdifferentcolor1lightstotellthetime.Itlooksmorelikeafashionable