2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省遵義市西點中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thesunlightcamein_____thewindowsintheroofandlitupthewholeroom.A.on

B.across

C.through

D.over參考答案：C2.-----Whatdoyouthinkoftheconcert?-----Perfect!Ienjoythelastsong________.A.inplace

B.inparticular

C.inreturn

D.inturn參考答案：B3.---“Whatwillyoudoduringthesummerholiday?”---“Idon’tknow,butit’shightime_____something.”A.I’mdeciding

B.I’lldecide

C.Idecided

D.Idecide參考答案：C4.It________lastnightforthegroundiswet.A.musthaverained

B.mustrain

C.mightrain

D.shouldhaverained參考答案：A考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：昨晚一定下雨了，因為地面現(xiàn)在是濕的。此處情態(tài)動詞用于表示推測。根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可知，是對已經(jīng)發(fā)生事情的推測；再根據(jù)“forthegroundiswet.”可知，用musthavedonesth.指“一定做過某事”。故選A。5.—HaveyouheardaboutAppleiPhone6? —Sure．Itisveryhotthesedays．I'mthinkingaboutgetting___

___．

A．one

B．them

C．that

D．it參考答案：A6.LittleTomhadhiseyesfixedon______seemedtobeamosquito,notnoticinghismotherwasstandingbesidehim.A.which

B.what

C.where

D.how參考答案：B7.Itwasamatterof________wouldtaketheposition.A.who

B.whoeverC.whom

D.whomever參考答案：A這是一個含賓語從句的復(fù)合句，作介詞of賓語的是后面的整個句子，而不是賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，由于這里引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語，所以要用主格who(作賓語時自然要用whom)。8.Ittookhimalongtimeto________theskillsheneededtobecomeaprofessionalartist.A.acquire

B.inquire

C.require

D.request參考答案：A9.

Simonhaswrittenmanyfamoussongs,perhapsthemostfamousof______is‘BridgeoverTroubledWaters’.A.those

B.which

C.them

D.what參考答案：B10.-----DoyouknowwhenBritain______waronGermanyduringtheSecondWorldWar?------In1939,Isuppose.A.declared

B.announced

C.fought

D.attended參考答案：A11.—Youaresoluckytosurvivetheaccident.—Butforthesafety-belt,I_____

sittingheretoday.A.weren’t B.shouldn’thavebeen C.hadn’tbeen D.wouldn’tbe參考答案：D12.Theyhaven’tarrivedyetbutwe_____thematanymoment.A.areexpected

B.haveexpected

C.areexpecting

D.willexpect參考答案：C13.IfitwerenotforthefactthatI______verybusy,Iwouldgowithyou.

A．a(chǎn)m

B．was

C．were

D．shouldbe參考答案：A14..Isawanoldwoman_______underatalltreewithherhands______thinking.A.seating;crossing

B.seated;crossing

C.seating;crossed

D.seated;crossed參考答案：A略15.Thesign_____“Incaseof_______fire,breaktheglassandpress_______redbutton.”A．reads,不填；the

B．writes,不填；the

C．reads,the;the

D．writes,a;a參考答案：A16.Althoughalloftheapples________,noneofthem________good.A.havebeentasted;taste B.havebeentasted;aretastedC.havetasted;taste D.havetasted;aretasted參考答案：A二、新的題型17.Thinkofcarnival,___41___youthinkofcrowds,costumesand___42___(confuse).ThemostfamouscarnivalinEuropewasinVenice.Atthebeginning,itlastedforjustoneday.Peopleate,drankandworemasks.Astimepassed,___43___,thecarnivalperiod___44___(extend)sothatitbeganjustafterChristmas.Forweeks___45___endpeoplewalkedaroundthestreetswearingmasks,doingwhattheywantedwithout___46___(recognize).Ordinarypeoplecouldpretend___47___(be)richandimportant,___48___famouspeoplecouldhaveromanticadventures___49___(secret).Manycrimeswent___50___(punish).參考答案：41.and

42.confusion

43.however

44.wasextended

45.on

46.beingrecognized

47.tobe

48.while

49.secretly

50.unpunished本文介紹歐洲最著名的狂歡節(jié)威尼斯狂歡節(jié)。41.句意：想到狂歡節(jié)，那么你就會想起人群、服裝和困惑。固定句式：祈使句，+and/or+表示將來的陳述句。根據(jù)句意可知答案為and。42.句意：想到狂歡節(jié)，那么你就會想起人群、服裝和困惑。根據(jù)句意可知用名詞和crowds,costumes并列，答案為confusion。43.句意：人們吃喝戴面罩，然而，隨著時間的流逝，狂歡節(jié)周期被延伸，目的是它在圣誕節(jié)之后開始。前后表示一種轉(zhuǎn)折，可知答案為however。44.句意：然而，隨著時間的流逝，狂歡節(jié)周期被延伸。可知用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，答案為wasextended。45.句意：連續(xù)數(shù)周人們帶著口罩在大街上游走，做他們想做的事。onend連續(xù)地，可知答案為on。47.句意：普通人假裝有錢、重要，而有名的人可能秘密地有浪漫的冒險。pretendtodosth.假裝做某事，可知答案為tobe。48.句意：普通人假裝有錢、重要，而有名的人可能秘密地有浪漫的冒險。副詞修飾動詞，前后形成鮮明的對比，可知答案為while。49.句意：普通人假裝有錢、重要，而有名的人可能秘密地有浪漫的冒險。副詞修飾動詞，可知答案為secretly。50.句意：很多罪犯不被懲罰。go變得，在這里是一個半連系動詞，可知答案為unpunished?！久麕燑c睛】祈使句+and/or+陳述句1.祈使句+and+陳述句:在這里祈使句相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句（但此時去掉and）。Giveblood(ifyoucan)andmanyliveswillbesaved.Givemeonemorehour,andI’llgettheworkfinished.（祈使句）==Onemorehour,andI’llgettheworkfinished.（名詞短語）==Ifyougivemeonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.（if條件句）==IfIamgivenonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.==Givenonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.Moreeffort,andyouwillsucceed.Anotherattempt,andyouwillgetit.Onemoreminute,andthepatientwouldhavebledtodeath.2.祈使句+or+陳述句Listentotheteachercarefullyinclass,oryoucan’tcatchwhatheissaying.三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Areyoucarryingtoomuchonyourbackatschool?I’msurelotsofchildrenofyouragewillsay“Yes”.NotonlythestudentsinChinahavethisproblem,butchildrenintheUnitedStatesalsohaveheavyschoolbags.Doctorsarestartingtoworrythatyoungerandyoungerstudentsarehavingbackandneckproblemsasaresultofschoolbagsbeingtooheavyforthem.“It’shardformetogoupstairswithmybagbecauseit’ssoheavy,”saidRickHammond,an11-year-oldstudentintheUS.Rickisamongstudentswhohavecommonschoolbagswithtwostraps(帶子)tocarrythem,butmanyotherstudentschooserollingbags.Butevenwithrollingbags,gettingupstairsandbusesisstillaproblemforchildren.Manyofthemhavehurttheirbacksandnecksbecauseoftheheavyschoolbags.Buthowmuchistoomuch?Doctorssaystudentsshouldcarrynomorethan10%to15%oftheirownbodyweight.ScottBautch,abackdoctor,saidchildrenunderGrade4shouldstaywith10%.Butitisalsoimportantthatolderchildrendon’tstaywithover15%,becausetheirbodiesarestillgrowing.“Childrenarelosingtheirbalanceandfallingdownwiththeirschoolbags,”hesaid.Parentsandteachersarestartingtotellchildrentoonlytakehomelibrarybookstheywillbereadingthatnight.Someteachersareusingpiecesofpaperorthinworkbooksforstudentstotakehome.Oneofthebestanswersis,assomechildrensaid,tohavenohomeworkatall!56.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat

.A.onlychildreninChinacarrytooheavyschoolbagsB.bothchildreninChinaandtheUScarrytooheavyschoolbagsC.childreninothercountriesdon’tcarrytooheavybagsD.onlychildrenintheUScarrytooheavyschoolbags57.Childrenfeelithardforthemtogoupstairsbecause________.A.theyaretooyoung

B.theydon’tknowhowtogoupstairsC.theirschoolbagsaretooheavyD.theirparentsdon’talwaysgoups