山西省晉中市桐峪中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mikefoundhismissingcarinthestreetoutsidehishouse,

newlycleanedandpolished.A.looked

B.lookingC.tolook

D.tobelooking參考答案：B句意：Mike發(fā)現(xiàn)他丟失的汽車在他房子外面的街上，看起來剛剛被清洗和擦亮過。句中l(wèi)ook的邏輯主語為hismissingcar，之間的關(guān)系為主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，選B。2.Lastyeartheadvertisingrate__________by20percent.

A.raised

B.raising

C.wasrising

D.rose參考答案：D3.Netizensarefrequentlyremindedtobe________aboutrevealing(透露)theirpersonalinformationontheInternet.A.strict

B.severe

C.cautious

D.positive參考答案：C4.

It

isyour

wife

as

well

asyouthat

______

your

son's

bad

performance

at

school.

A．is

to

be

blamed

for

B．a(chǎn)re

to

be

blamed

for

C．a(chǎn)re

to

blame

for

D．is

to

blame

for

參考答案：D5.Tom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,but_________didn’thelp.A.he

B.which

C.she

D.it參考答案：D略6.Peopleinthewestmake_______aruletobuyChristmaspresentsfortheirsandfriends.

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.as

參考答案：C7.—Whyhasn’tDamoncontactedusuptonow?________anythinghavehappenedtohim?

—I’mnotsure,butIguesssomething________.

A.Must;mayhave B.Could;might C.May;musthave D.Can;mayhave參考答案：D8.—Ithinkwetowritealettertoexpressourthankstothepoliceman.

—Whynot?A.should B.mustC.ought D.need參考答案：C提示:句意為:“——我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該給警察寫封信,以表達(dá)我們的感謝。——為什么不呢?”由to可知排除A、B、D三項。oughtto“應(yīng)該干某事”。

9.Hereissomemoneyincaseyou___it.

A.needs

B.need

C.needed

D.willneed參考答案：B10.Thereisnodoubt_____wewillsucceedifwetryourbest.A.which

B.that

C.whether

D.what參考答案：B11.Soldiersaretrainedunderconditionsthatclosely______realarmyinspectionofPRConNationalDayinBeijing.A.similar

B.resemble

C.like

D.compare參考答案：B12.Theoldtemple________roofwasdamagedinthestormisnowunderrepair.A.where

B.which

C.its

D.whose參考答案：D13.Theman_______fromserioushearttroubleneedsasurgerybadly.A.suffered

B.suffering

C.whosuffering

D.whowassuffered參考答案：B14.Theteacherglanced_________thisstudentwhowasbusy________apicture.A.to;drawing B.at;draw

C.at;drawing D.at;todraw參考答案：C15.E-mail,aswellasthetelephone,________animportantpartindailycommunication.A.areplaying

B.haveplayed

C.isplaying

D.play參考答案：C16.—Whydidn’ttheconferencebeginontime?—Forthe__________ofDavid,themanager.A．a(chǎn)bsence

B．missing

C．shortage D．reason參考答案：A17.Lindaiscarelesssometimes,but_________,sheisahard-workingstudent.A.totellyouthetruth

B.believeitornotC.thatistosay

D.ontewhole參考答案：D選D。Linda有時候很粗心，但一般來說，她是一個刻苦的學(xué)生。onthewhole基本上，大體上。18.Has_______beendecidedwhenwearetoholdthesportsmeeting?

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.what

參考答案：C19.Withthetouchofabuttonortheclickofamouse,peoplewillfindabundantinformationfromthelargestlibrariesandmuseumsintheworld

.A.undertheircontrol

B.attheirconvenienceC.attheircommand

D.attheirservice參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞詞組。A.undertheircontrol在他們的控制下；

B.attheirconvenience在他們方便的時候；C.attheircommand聽從他們的命令；

D.attheirservice隨他們使用。句意：點擊一個按鈕或鼠標(biāo)，聽從他們的命令，人們可以從世界上最大的圖書館和博物館找到豐富的信息。故選C。二、完型填空20.Everyoneinbusinesshasbeentoldthatsuccessisallaboutattractingandretaining(留住)customers.Itsoundssimpleandachievable.But,

21

,wordsofwisdomaresoonforgotten.Oncecompanieshaveattractedcustomerstheyoften

22

thesecondhalfofthestory.Intheexcitementofbeatingoffthecompetition,negotiatingprices,securingorders,anddeliveringtheproduct,managerstendtobecomecarriedaway.Theyforgetwhattheyregardastheboringsideofbusiness—

23

thatthecustomerremainsacustomer.

24

toconcentrateonretainingaswellasattractingcustomerscostsbusinesshugeamountsofmoneyannually.Ithasbeenestimatedthattheaveragecompanylosesbetween10and30percentofitscustomerseveryyear.Inconstantlychanging

25

,thisisnotsurprising.Whatissurprisingisthefactthatfewcompanieshaveanyideahowmanycustomerstheyhavelost.Onlynowareorganizationsbeginningtowakeuptothoselostopportunitiesandcalculatethe

26

implications.Cuttingdownthenumberofcustomersacompanylosescanmakeabig

27

initsperformance.ResearchintheUSfoundthatafivepercentdecreaseinthenumberofdefecting(流失的)customersledto

28

increasesofbetween25and85percent.IntheUS,Domino’sPizzaestimatesthataregularcustomerisworthmorethan$5,000overtenyears.Acustomerwhoreceivesapoorqualityproductorserviceontheirfirstvisitand

29

neverreturns,islosingthecompanythousandsofdollarsin

30

profits(moreifyouconsiderhowmanypeopletheyarelikelytotellabouttheirbadexperience).Thelogicbehindcultivatingcustomer

31

isimpossibletodeny.“Inpracticemostcompanies’marketingeffortisfocusedongettingcustomers,withlittleattentionpaidto

32

them”,saysAdrianPayneofCornfieldUniversity’SchoolofManagement.“Researchsuggeststhatthereisacloserelationshipbetweenretainingcustomersandmakingprofits.

33

customerstendtobuymore,arepredictableandusuallycostlesstoservicethannewcustomers.Furthermore,theytendtobelessprice

34

,andmayprovidefreeword-of-mouthadvertising.Retainingcustomersalsomakesit

35

forcompetitorstoenteramarketorincreasetheirshareofamarket.21.

A．inparticular

B．inreality

C．a(chǎn)tleast

D．firstofall22．A．emphasize

B．doubt

C．overlook

D．believe23．A．denying

B．ensuring

C．a(chǎn)rguing

D．proving24．A．Moving

B．Hoping

C．Starting

D．Failing25．A．markets

B．tastes

C．prices

D．expenses26．A．culture

B．social

C．financial

D．economical27．A．promise

B．plan

C．mistake

D．difference28．A．cost

B．opportunity

C．profit

D．budget29．A．a(chǎn)saresult

B．onthewhole

C．inconclusion

D．onthecontrary30．A．huge

B．potential

C．extra

D．reasonable31．A．beliefs

B．loyalty

C．habits

D．interest32．A．a(chǎn)ltering

B．understanding

C．keeping

D．a(chǎn)ttracting33．A．Assumed

B．Respected

C．Established

D．Unexpected34．A．a(chǎn)greeable

B．flexible

C．friendly

D．sensitive35．A．unfair

B．difficult

C．essential

D．convenient參考答案：21-25BCBDA

26-30CDCAB

31-35BCCDB21.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從35—55各題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項

Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas____36____andwhenIwas14yearsold,hepredicted,“Youarenevertobe____37____butafailure.”

After5yearsofpoorjobs,Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle-classgirl.Itwasthebestthing____38____couldhavehappenedtome.I____39____IshoulddosomethingpositivewithmylifebecauseIwantedtoprove___40___herthatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmehadgone___41___,especiallyhermother,whooncesaidtome,“Let’s____42____it.You’vefailedeverythingyou’veeverdone.”SoItriedhardwithmy____43____andwentto____44____.Myfirstnovel____45____whileIwasstillacollegestudent.

Aftercollege,Itaughtduringthedayinhighschoolsandattended____46____classesatLondonUniversity,whereI____47____adegreeinhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwasthinkingof____48____thatjobtowritefulltimewhenIwas____49____apart-timejobatLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeelproudofmyself---herewasaworking-classboywho’d___50___schoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversity.

Mywritingcareer____51____whenIdiscoveredmyownwriting____52____.NowI’mrichandfamous,havebeenonTV,andmetlotsoffilmstars._____53____whatdoesitmean?Ijustwishthatallthosepeoplewhohave____54____medownhadjustsaid,“Ibelieveinyouandyouwillbe____55____.”36.A.naughty B.lazy C.useless D.raggy37.A.nothing B.something Ceverything D.anything38.A.when B.that C.which D.as39.A.thought B.promised C.decided D.expected40.A.to B.for C.with D.at41.A.ridiculous B.acceptable C.believable D.wrong42.A.see B.face C.treat D.react43.A.writing B.experiment C.practice D.composition44.A.school B.college C.club D.company45.A.wentacross B.putaside C.cameout D.setoff46.A.lecture B.writing C.teaching D.evening47.A.received B.accepted C.gave D.offered48.A.givingup B.payingfor C.signingup D.riddingof49.A.paid B.made C.offered D.tried50.A.finished B.gone C.delayed D.left51.A.madeoff B.tookoff C.gaveoff D.movedoff52.A.style B.habit C.idea D.skill53.A.Therefore B.But C.Though D.For54.A.written B.turned C.torn D.put55.A.cheerful B.enjoyable C.successful D.forgettable參考答案：三、閱讀理解22.Likemanynewgraduates,IleftuniversityfullofhopeforthefuturebutwithnorealideaofwhatIwantedtodo.Mydegree,withhonors,inEnglishliteraturehadnotreallypreparedmeforanythingpractical.IknewIwantedtomakeadifferenceintheworldsomehow,butIhadnoideahowtodothat.That’swhenIlearnedabouttheLighthouseProject.IstartedmyjourneyasaLighthouseProjectvolunteerbyreadingasmuchasIcouldabouttheexperiencesofpreviousvolunteers.Iknewitwouldbealotofhardwork,andthatIwouldbeawayfrommyfamilyandfriendsforaverylongtime.Inshort,IdidnottakemydecisiontoapplyfortheLighthouseProjectlightly.Neitherdidmyfamily.Eventually,however,Iwonthesupportofmyfamily,andIsentinallthepaperworkneededfortheapplication.Aftercountlessinterviewsandpresentations,Imanagedtostandoutamongthecandidatesandsurvivethetestalone.Severalmonthslater,Ifinallyreceivedacallaskingmetoreportfortheduty.Iwouldbegoingtoasmallvillagenear

Abuja,

Nigeria.Where?What?Nigeria?Ihadnoidea.ButIwasabouttofindout.Aftercompletingmytraining,Iwassenttothevillagethatwassmallanddesperatelyinneedofproperaccommodation.Thoughthelocalvillagerswerepoor,theyofferedtheirhomes,hearts,andfoodasifIweretheirownfamily.Iwasaskedtoleadasmallteamoflocalpeopleinbuildinganewschoolhouse.Forthenextyearorso,Itaughtinthatsameschoolhouse.ButIsometimesthinkIlearnedmorefrommystudentsthantheydidfromme.Sometimeduringthatperiod,Irealizedthatallthosethingsthathadseemedsostrangeorunusualtomenolongerdid,thoughIdidnotgetanywherewiththelocallanguage,andreturnedtotheUnitedStatesadifferentman.TheLighthouseProjecthadchangedmylifeforever.32.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.Hisuniversityeducationfocusedonthetheoreticalknowledge.B.Hisdreamatuniversitywastobecomeavolunteer.C.Hetookprideinhavingcontributedtotheworld.D.HefelthonoredtostudyEnglishliterature.33.AccordingtotheParagraph2,itismostlikelythattheauthorA.discussedhisdecisionwithhisfamily.B.askedpreviousvolunteersaboutvoluntaryworkC.attendedspecialtrainingtoperformdifficulttasksD.feltsadabouthavingtoleavehisfamilyandfriends34.Onarrivalatthevillage,theauthorwasA.askedtoleadafarmingteamB.senttoteachinaschoolhouseC.receivedwarmlybylocalvillagersD.arrangedtoliveinaseparatehouse.35.Whatcanweinferfromtheauthor’sexperiencesin

Nigeria?A.HefoundsomedifficultyadaptingtothelocalcultureB.Hehadlearnedtocommunicateinthelocallanguage.C.Hehadovercomeallhisweaknessesbeforeheleftforhome.D.Hewaschosenasthemostrespectableteacherbyhisstudents.參考答案：AACA23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。Plantshavefamilyvalues,too;itseems,withnewresearchsuggestingtheycanrecognizeclosesinordertoworktogether.Anabilitytotellfamilyfromstrangersiswellknowninanimals,allowingthemtocooperateandshareresources,butplantsmaypossesssimilarsocialskills,scientistsbelieve.SusanDudleyandAmandaFileofMcMasterUniversityinOntario,Canada,reporttheyhavedemonstratedforthefirsttimethatplantscanrecognizetheirkin.Thissuggeststhatplants,thoughlackingrecognitionandmemory,arecapableofcomplexsocialinteractions.“Plantshavethiskindofhiddenbutcomplicatedsociallife，”Dudleysaid.Thestudyfoundplantsfromthesamespeciesofbeach--dwellingwildflowergrewaggressivelyalongsideunrelatedneighborsbutwerelesscompetitivewhentheysharedsoilwiththeirfamilies.Searocket,aNorthAmericanspecies,showedstrongerandhealthierrootgrowthwhenplantedinpotswithstrangersthanwhenraisedwithsfromthesamematernal(母系的)family,thestudyfound.Thisisanexampleofkinselection,abehaviorcommoninanimalsinwhichcloselyrelatedindividualstakeagroupapproachtosucceedingintheirenvironment,theresearcherssaid.Kinselectionalsoappliestocompetition,becauseiffamilymemberscompetelesswitheachother,thegroupwilldobetteroverall.“Everywhereyoulook,plantsaregrowingrightupnexttootherplants，”Dudleysaid，“Usuallyit’sacaseofeachplantforitself.Butsometimesthoseplantsarerelated,andtherearebenefitstonotwastingresourcesonbeingcompetitive,andthereisnotreallyacosttonotbeingcompetitiveaslongasyourneighbori