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(備考2023年)四川省自貢市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.PeopleinNewYork______.
A.don'tcareaboutemergencies
B.areusedtoalarm
C.areattractedbysounds
D.don'thearloudnoises
2.WhatdoAmericanpeoplealwaysdowhenservingsaretoolargeforthem?
A.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagfortheirdogs.
B.Theyleavethefoodonthetableandgoaway.
C.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagandenjoythefoodlater.
D.Theyaskthewaitressorwaitertokeepthefoodforthem.
3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.TheIndianOceancomesbeforethePacificandtheAtlanticinsize.
B.TheIndianOceanissurroundbyfourcountries.
C.SriLankaisthelargestislandintheIndianOcean.
D.StrongwindsfromtheIndianOceanbringheavyrainstothecountriesinsoutheastAsia.
4.Accordingtotheauthor,feelingdepressedis______.
A.asuresignofapsychologicalprobleminachild
B.somethinghardlytobeexpectedinayoungchild
C.aninevitablephaseofchildren'smentaldevelopment
D.amentalscalepresentinallhumans,includingchildren
5.42.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants.
B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica.
C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance.
D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow.
6.Inthethirdparagraph,theword"offspring"means______.
A.relativesB.sonsC.daughtersD.children
7.Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatitispainful?Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.Duringthehourswhenyoulabourthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyoure"hot".Thatstrue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologues(自言自語)as:"Getup,John!Youllbelateforworkagain!"ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.Youcantchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.Habitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyouresleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteract(對抗)yourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswontchangeyourcycle,butyoullgetupsteam(鼓起干勁)andworkbetteratyourlowpoint.Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsavetasksrequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyoursharperhours.
Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Unawarenessofenergycycles.
B.Familiarmonologues.
C.Achangeinafamilymember"senergycycle.
D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymember.
8.
根據(jù)以下材料,回答以下40~43問題。
第40題Whichof:thefollowingistrue?
9.Whendidthenalne“AirJordan”becomewellknown?
A.AfterareportercomparedhisDunktoflying.
B.Afterhewonthe“MostValuablePlayer”inNBA.
C.Inhisfreshmanyearintheuniversity.
D.InhisfirstyearinNBA.
10.Whatdoes"meteorologicalexperts"meaninparagraphthree?______
A.predictorsB.witchC.weathermenD.akindofEnglishman
二、完型填空(10題)11.(49)
A.toB.thanC.betterD.over
12.(48)
A.seemedB.thoughtC.consideredD.looked
13.材料題請點擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料
A.betterB.superiorC.aboveD.more
14.【B2】
A.regionB.fieldC.placeD.case
15.(52)
A.byB.WithC.throughD.alter
16.【B17】
A.notaB.oneC.neitherD.either
17.31._________A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.things
18.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。
Investorscan_51_moneysimplybyloaningit.Themoneytheyloaniscalledcapital.Security(擔保)isanexpensiveitemwhichtheborrowermortgages(抵押)totheinvestortoshowthatheintendsto_52_thedebt.Thewayinvestorsmakemoneyonloansistochargeinterest.Interestismoneythat_53_paytoinvestorsfortheuseoftheirmoney.Interestisusuallyacertainpercentageofthecapital.Investorssometimes_54tenpercentormoreinterestperyear.Theinterestmaybecalculateddaily,monthly,oryearly.Theinterestmustbe_55_beforethecapitalcanberepaid.Iftheinterestisnot_56_theagreedrate,theinterestisadded_57_thecapital.Thentheborrowerhas_58_payinterestontheunpaidinterest_59_onthecapital.Adebtcangrowquicklythisway.Ifthetotalofthecapitalandaccumulatedinterestgetstoohigh,theinvestorwilltake_60_oftheitemusedassecurityandsellittogethismoneyback.
51.__________A.A.getB.makeC.haveD.carry
19.(44)
A.leastB.afewC.littleD.themost
20.inwhichsleep【C2】______TheyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheoldA.fallsdownB.breaksoutC.wakesupD.takesplace
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21._________Iknewhimbetter,IDiscoveredthatmyimpressionhadbeenfight.
A.WhichB.AsC.UntilD.Unless
22.Itisnicetogoforawalk_____asummerevening.
A.onB.duringC.inD.at
23.Hewasinpoorhealth.Hecouldnotmakehisvoice______.
A.hearB.tohearC.heardD.tobeheard
24.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope______.
A.noB.yesC.notD.will
25.Weshouldlook______thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
A.intoB.forC.toD.at
26.Iam______seethesightsofChina'scapitalcity.
A.impatientwithB.impatienttoC.dependonD.dependof
27.Yououghtn’ttohavebeenthere,______?
A.hadn’tyouB.didn’tyouC.oughtn’tyouD.oughtyou
28.Itisnecessarythatanyone______exerciseseverydayifhewishestokeephealthy.
A.woulddoB.willdoC.didD.do
29.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
30.Althoughthemedicinetastes_____,itseemstohelpmycondition.
A.badB.badlyC.toomuchbadD.toobadly
四、日常會話(2題)31.(59)
32.(60)
五、書面表達(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一個農(nóng)村學生,進城看到河水被嚴重污染,請寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括
以下幾點:
1.河水顏色發(fā)黑,并發(fā)出臭味。
2.水里沒有魚,也沒人游泳。
3.污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。
4.大家應(yīng)保護環(huán)境,減少污染。
注意:
1.要符合日記的格式。
2.詞數(shù)為l00左右。
六、寫作(0題)34.假定你經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)。最近網(wǎng)上有一個關(guān)于未來擇業(yè)問題的專題討論,你覺得當記者不錯。你準備寫一篇短文發(fā)表你的看法。內(nèi)容包括以下幾點:
1.當記者可以到處旅行,結(jié)識很多人;
2.但很少時間在家,并可能有危險;
3.盡管如此,每天面臨新東西,有意思,有成功感。
提示:1.詞數(shù)100左右。
2.開頭一句已給出。
Ithinkit'sgoodtobeanewsreporter,…
參考答案
1.B解析:第三段。整日被高聲叫嚷的聲音包圍,好像已經(jīng)習以為常了。但還不能說不關(guān)心。選項B是正確的。
2.C解析:參見第四段。
3.D
4.B解析:第2段“AsfarasIcanremember,…”此句點明題意。
5.B參見最后一段。
6.D解析:據(jù)卜下文推測offspring應(yīng)為“后代”的意思。
7.A文中第二段最后一句表明,了解能量周期可以結(jié)束家庭成員之間的爭吵。
8.D
9.A
10.C
11.B解析:前面有more,表明是比較級:more...than。在根據(jù)上下文:花那么多錢買一幅畫并不是所有的人都贊同。選項B是正確的。
12.D解析:魚龍是海里的爬行動物,看起來像海豚。
13.A整句話連起來的意思是:價格貴100倍并不意味著酒的味道就好l00倍。選項A是正確的。
14.C解析:inthefirstplace是固定短語,意思是“首先”。此句意思是:別人經(jīng)常問到的問題之一,是當初我是如何愛上動物的。
15.A解析:見上一條。
16.C
17.C
18.B
19.D解析:見上一條。
20.Dfalldown=fail“失敗”;breakout“爆發(fā)(戰(zhàn)爭)”;wakeup“醒來”;takeplace“發(fā)生,舉行”。由題意知選D項。
21.B
22.A解析:表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上時要用介詞on。
23.C解析:由于hisvoice與動詞hear之間是動賓關(guān)系,所以,應(yīng)使用hear的過去分詞。
24.C解析:本句是省略句。
25.A
26.B解析:本題測試固定搭配。前三個選項的意思分別是“對……生氣”,“急著想”,“依賴”,dependof搭配錯誤。本句大意為:我渴望到中國的首都去觀光。
27.D解析:此句是反意疑問句。
28.D解析:句型Itisnecessarythat+主語+shoulddo。Should常被省略。選項D是正確的。
29.D
30.A解析:taste是系動詞,后面要求接形容詞。所以選A。
31.DD解析:同樣,根據(jù)下面的答話,這里是問對方的周末是怎么過的。選項D是正確的。
32.A
33.Onepossibleversion:
September16,2012,SundayCloudy
Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tcareaboutourenvironment.Weshoulddosomethingtoreducepollution.
34.Ithinkit'sgoodtobeanewsreporterbecauseit'sanexcitingjob.Anewsreportertravelstomanyplacesandmeetmanynewpeople.ButonethingthatIamnotsureaboutisthatthejobmightbealsodangerousandonehastobeawayfromhomemostoftheyear.AllthingsconsideredIstillthinkit'sagoodideatobeanewsreporterbecauseeachdaywhatyouconfrontisdifferentfromthepreviousoneandthiswillbringyouexcitementandafeelingofsuccess.Ithinkit'sgoodtobeanewsreporter,becauseit'sanexcitingjob.Anewsreportertravelstomanyplacesandmeetmanynewpeople.ButonethingthatIamnotsureaboutisthatthejobmightbealsodangerousandonehas
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