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江西省贛州市安遠(yuǎn)中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?

—No,I______thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory.ks5u

A.wasreading

B.hadread

C.amreading

D.haveread參考答案:B2.Ifwecan

ourpresentdifficulties,theneverythingshouldbeallright.

A.comeacross

B.getover

C.comeover

D.getthehangof參考答案:B略3.Weare_______happytohearofthesuccessoftheirteam.A.enough

B.morethanC.manymore

D.muchmany參考答案:B解析:morethan+形容詞/副詞/動(dòng)詞"這種形式用來(lái)表示被修飾的形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞的強(qiáng)烈程度,其目的是為了加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣,意思是"非常;豈止;極其"。4.Hehadledeveryoneto______thathisfamilywasveryrich.

A.believing

B.believe

C.bebelieved

D.bebelieving參考答案:B5.It___________methatIshouldringheruptoexplainthereasonformyabsence.

A.occurred

B.hitted

C.struck

D.beat參考答案:C略6.Thoughtherewasaheavyrainandterriblethunderstorm,thechildrenslept

_____allnight.

A.quickly

B.quietly

C.deeply

D.soundly參考答案:D略7.Thenumberofpeopleinvited____fifty,butanumberofthem____absentfordifferentreasons.A.were,was

B.was,was

C.was,were

D.were,were參考答案:C8.Theheadmastertoldtheboy_____theangryteacher,butherefusedto.A.toapologize

B.apologizeto

C.toapologizefor

D.toapologizeto參考答案:D略9.Thereason____hewaslatethismorningwas____hehadtosendhisbrothertothehospital.

A.why;because

B.when;how

C.why;that

D.when;for參考答案:A10.As_____matteroffact,peoplewhoareon_____dietcan’tloseweighteasily.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the參考答案:A11.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012,________madeoneoftheChinesepeople'slong-helddreamscometrue.A.it

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案:C12.Youcan’tmisshim.He_____adarkgreensuitandayellowtiewaitingforyouthen.

A.iswearing

Bwillwear

C.wears

D.willbewearing參考答案:D略13.Accordingtothelaw,anyonewhodestroyedtheforestwillnot_____whathehasdone.A.getawayfrom

B.getalongwithC.comeupwith

D.getawaywith參考答案:D14.—Madam,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothenearestpostoffice?

—_______

A.That’sallright.

B.Letmethink.

C.Whynot?

D.Well,nevermind.參考答案:B略15.—Itisapitythathedidn’tdowellintheCollegeEntranceExamination.—Unfortunately,hisbrotherdidn’t_________.A.too

B.also

C.either

D.plus參考答案:C略16.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis

Idisagree.A.why

B.where

C.what

D.how參考答案:B二、完型填空17.

Oneday,apoorboy,namedHowardKelly,wastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsdoortodoor.Hewashungry,

1

hedecidedtobegsomethingtoeat.Whenayoungwomanopenedthedoor,insteadofa

2

heaskedforadrinkofwater.Thinkinghelooked

3

shebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitandthenasked,

“HowmuchdoI

4

you?”“No,youdon’towemeanything.”shereplied.“Motherhastaughtme

5

toacceptpayforakindness.”Leavingthathouse,henotonlyfeltstronger

6

,butitalsoincreasedhisfaithinGodandthehumanrace.Hewasaboutto

7

beforethispoint.

8

latertheyoungwomanbecameseriouslyill.Thelocaldoctorscouldn’tcureherillness.Theysenthertothebigcity,wherespecialistscanbe

9

tostudyherdisease.Dr.HowardKelly,now

10

,camefortheconsultation(會(huì)診).Whenheheardthenameofthetownwhereshecamefrom,astrangelightfilledhiseyes.

11

,hewentintoherroom.

12

inhisdoctor’sgown(罩衣)hewentintoseeher.He

13

heratonce.Hewentbacktothe

14

anddeterminedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayon,hegavespecialattentiontohercase.Finally,thebattlewaswon.Dr.Kellyaskedanurseto

15

thebilltoherroom.Shewasafraidtoopenit

16

sheknewthatitwould

17

therestofherlifetopayitoff.Finallyshelookedandreadthesewordsonthesideofthebill:“Paidinfullwithaglassof

18

.”(Signed)Dr.HowardKellyTearsof

19

floodedhereyesasshe

20

silently:“Thankyou,God.Yourlovehasspreadthroughhumanheartsandhands.”1.A.a(chǎn)fter

B.so

C.however

D.before2.A.cent

B.dollarC.meal

D.drink3.A.sick

B.poor

C.hungry

D.tired4.A.payoff

B.payback

C.owe

D.lend5.A.a(chǎn)lways

B.seldom

C.neverD.often6.A.physically

B.mentally

C.healthily

D.spiritually7.A.giveup

B.giveawayC.givein

D.giveoff8.A.Years

B.Months

C.Weeks

D.Days9.A.calledin

B.calledon

C.calledat

D.calledup10.A.rich

B.old

C.famous

D.busy11.A.Slowly

B.Immediately

C.PleasantlyD.Surprisingly12.A.Covered

B.Had

C.Dressed

D.Put13.A.knewB.saw

C.recognized

D.realized14.A.waitingroom

B.office

C.meetingroom

D.consultationroom15.A.give

B.bringC.send

D.carry16.A.but

B.because

C.evenif

D.incase17.A.spend

B.take

C.use

D.a(chǎn)fford18.A.tea

B.coffee

C.water

D.milk19.A.sadness

B.pride

C.joy

D.interest20.A.said

B.shouted

C.sighed

D.prayed參考答案:BCCCC

AAAAC

BCCDC

BBDCD三、閱讀理解18.Ascientistturnsouttobeabletoseethefuturebyofferingeachofsomefour-year-oldsapieceofcandyandwatchinghowheorshedealswithit.Somechildrenreacheagerlyforthetreattheysee.

Somelastafewminutesbeforetheygivein.Butothersaredeterminedtowaituntilthelastmoment.Bythetimethechildrenreachhighschool,somethingremarkablehashappened.Asurveyfoundthatthosewhoasfour-year-oldshadenoughself-controltoholdoutgenerallygrewuptobemorepopular,adventurous,confidentanddependable.Thechildrenwhogaveintotemptation(誘惑)earlyonweremorelikelytobelonely,easilyfrustrated(沮喪)andinflexible(固守己見(jiàn)的).Actually,theabilitytodelayrewardisasignofemotionalintelligencewhichdoesn'tshowuponanIQtest.Thehardwareofthebrainandthesoftwareofthemindhavelongbeenscientists'concerns.But

braintheorycan'texplainwhatwewonderaboutmost,likethequestionwhysomepeopleremain

upbeat

inthefaceoftroublesthatwouldsinkalessresistantsoul.HerecomesthetheoryofDanielGoleman,writerofEmotionalIntelligence:whenitcomestopredicting

people'ssuccess,brainabilityasmeasuredbyIQmayactuallymatterlessthanthequalitiesofmindoncethoughtofas"character".

EQisnottheoppositeofIQ.Whatresearchershavebeentryingtounderstandishowtheyworktogether;howone'sabilitytohandlestress,forinstance,affectstheabilitytoconcentrateandputintelligencetouse.Amongtheingredients(要素)forsuccess,researchersnowgenerallyagreethatIQ

countsforabout20%;therestdependsoneverythingfromsocialclasstoluck.

Whilemanyresearchersinthislynewfieldaregladtoseeemotionalissuesfinallytakenseriously,somefewfearEQinvitesmisuse.29.WhichofthefollowingistrueofEQandIQaccordingtothetext?A.Thehigheraperson'sEQis,thehigherhisorherIQis.

B.Thehigheraperson'sIQis,thehigherhisorherEQis.

C.Somepeoplecanbeblessedwithlotsofboth,butsomewithlittleofeither.

D.ScientistshavealreadydiscoveredthewayinwhichEQandIQworktogether.30.Theunderlinedword"upbeat"inParagraph4probablymeans_____.A.kind

B.optimistic

C.excited

D.floating31.Whydoestheauthormentiontheexperimentatthebeginningofthetext?A.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.

B.Toprovethescientist'swisdom.

C.Toamuseboththechildrenandreaders.

D.ToshowushowtodoanIQtest.32.Whatismostlikelytobewrittenintheparagraphthatfollows?A.InformationaboutfamouspeoplewithhighEQ.

B.ExamplesshowingtheoppositevoiceaboutEQ.

C.SomereasonswhyEQisalynewfield.

D.Strongdemandforbasicemotionaleducation.參考答案:CBAB19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Weightlossisahardtopic.Lotsofpeoplearen’tsatisfiedwiththeirpresentweight,butmostpeoplearen’tsurehowtochangeit.YoumaywanttolooklikethemodelsoractorsinmagazinesoronTV,butthosegoalsmightnotbehealthyorrealisticforyou.___71___

Sowhatshouldyoudoaboutyourweightcontrol?

___72__Thebestwaytofindoutifyouareatahealthyweightorifyouneedtoloseorgainweightistotalktoadoctorordietitian(營(yíng)養(yǎng)學(xué)家)__73__Ifitturnsoutthatyoucanbenefitfromweightlossthenyoucanfollowafewofthesimplesuggestionslistedbelowtogetstarted.__74__Peop

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