2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省黃岡市水月寺中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

TemperaturesintheUnitedStates________measuredaccordingtotheFahrenheitScale,onwhich32degrees______thefreezingpointofwaterand212degreestheboilingpoint.

A.are;is

B.are;are

C.is;are

D.is;is參考答案：

A解析：這一題考的是單復(fù)數(shù)的用法。第一格中，be動詞的主語是temperatures，是復(fù)數(shù)，故用are;而第二格雖然主語是32degrees，但它表示的是溫度表上的一點，不表示總共有32個度數(shù)，所以用單數(shù)。2.Thiskindofanimalshasneverbeenprotectedfrombeingkilled______therearefewonesleftintheworld.A.after

B.until

C.unless

D.when參考答案：B略3.Whenhe______thefrontdoor,hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere.A.wouldopen

B.opened

C.hadopened

D.wastoopen參考答案：D略4.Outsidetheschool______manycivilians,tooanxioustoknowtheresultsofthevote.

A.stands

B.standing

C.stand

D.isstanding參考答案：C5.--John,thereis_______Mr.Wilsanonthephoneforyou.--Iamin_____bath.A.a,the

B.the,a

C.a,\

D.the,

\參考答案：A6.---Whathasbecomeofthespaceship?

---Itlanded______.

A.safelybutbroken B.safebuthasbroken C.safelybutwasbroken D.safebutbroken參考答案：D7..---CanLiHuahelpmewithmyEnglish?---IregrettotellyouherEnglishis______yours.A.asgoodas B.nomorethan C.nobetterthan

D.asmuchas參考答案：C略8.Ourteacherasksustocleanthefloorinthemorningasourdaily______.

A.routine

B.virtue

C.scale

D.feature

參考答案：A9._____isthepowerofTVthatitcanmakeapersonfamousovernight.A.It

B.So

C.Such

D.What

參考答案：C10.Withthefinalexamscoming,Mark,thetopstudentinourclass,isnotworriedaboutChinese,and_________English.

A.stillmore

B.atleast

C.leastofall

D.betterthan參考答案：C11.________to________thenaturereserve,thelocalpeoplepreventedtheconstructionworkers

fromenteringtheirvillages.A.Opposed;developing B.Opposing;developingC.Opposing;develop D.Opposed;develop參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：當(dāng)?shù)厝朔磳﹂_發(fā)自然保護(hù)區(qū)，阻止建筑工人進(jìn)入他們的村莊。表示“反對”之意時，動詞oppose可以用于“beopposedto”，其中to為介詞，后面需跟動名詞作賓語。故選A。12.Notuntilhefailedinthelastexamination_________heshouldhavespentmoretimeonstudy.

A.didherealize

B.herealized

C.didhenotrealize

D.hedidn’trealize參考答案：A13.—Cathy，didyouattendthelecturegivenbyMr．Blacklastnight？—No．I______areportattheoffice．A．waswriting

B．wroteC．hadwritten

D．havebeenwriting參考答案：A考點：過去進(jìn)行時試題解析：—Cathy，你昨晚參加了Mr．Black的講座了嗎？—沒有，我當(dāng)時正在辦公室寫一份報告。由句意可知當(dāng)時他正在寫報告，表過去某一時間正在做某事，用過去進(jìn)行時，故選A.14..ThefinalScoreofthebasketballmatchwas93-94.Wewere______beaten.A.nearly

B.slightly

C.narrowly

D.lightly

參考答案：C略15.Ifyouhappentoseetheprocessofcookinginarestaurant,youmightseethecookusingrubbishoil,whichisacommon_____inChinanowadays.A.sense

B.rule

C.practice

D.activity

參考答案：A16.Jack,what’syourmainreasonforchoosingonerestaurant______another?

A.fromB.over

C.onD.by參考答案：B二、完型填空17.

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。Welivedinaveryquietneighborhood.Earlierthateveningmywifehadaskedmetogotothe

36

togetsomesoftdrinks.ItseemedlikethiswouldbeagoodtimetoletmyteenagedaughterHollypracticeher

37

,soIsenthertothestoreinmytruck.

Atdinnermy

38

talkedabouthowmuchhelikedmytruck.Ienjoyedhavingit,butIsaid:“Guy,myheartisnotsetonthattruck.Ilikeitbutitisjustmetaland

39

lastforever.

40

setyourheartonanythingthatwon’tlast.

Afterhearingtheloudnoise,thewholefamilyranoutside.Mysonshouted;“Dad!Dad,Hollycrashedyourtruck.”

Myheart

41

andmymindwasfloodedwith

42

thoughts.Wasanyonehurt?Whoelsewasinvolved?AsIrantothedoor,Iheardavoiceinmyheartsay:“HereisachancetoshowHolly

43

youreallylove.She’llneverforgetit.”

The

44

hadoccurredinmyowndriveway.Hollyhad

45

mytruckintoourfamilyvan(搬運車).Inher

46

,shehadconfusedthebrakesandthegaspedal.Hollywasunhurt

47

butwhenIreachedher,shewascryingandsaying“Oh,Dad,I’msorry.Iknowhowmuchyoulovethistruck.”Iheldherinmyarmsasshecried.

Laterthatweekafriendaskedwhathad

48

tomytruck.Itoldherthewholestory.Hereyesmoistened(濕潤)andshesaid:“ThathappenedtomewhenIwasagirl.Iruinedmydad’scar.WhenIgothome,mydadknockedme

49

thegroundandbegantokickme.”

Over40yearslater,shestillfeltthe

50

ofthenight.Itwasa

51

woundonhersoul.

Irememberhow

52Hollywasthenightshecrashedourtruck,andhowI

53

her.Oneday,whenHolly

54

onherlife,IwanthertoknowthatIloveherathousandtimesmorethananypieceof

55

.36.A.kitchen

B.cupboard

C.store

D.refrigerator37.A.shopping

B.training

C.driving

D.calculating38.A.daughter

B.son

C.wife

D.neighbour39.A.needn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.mustn’t

D.won’t40.A.Never

B.Seldom

C.Always

D.Rarely41.A.dropped

B.sank

C.trembled

D.paused42.A.confusing

B.distinguishing

C.conflicting

D.predicting43.A.what

B.why

C.how

D.where44.A.affair

B.event

C.incident

D.accident45.A.drove

B.controlled

C.pulled

D.crashed46.A.intention

B.inexperience

C.independence

D.inspiration47.A.physically

B.mentally

C.completely

D.originally48.A.caused

B.contributed

C.happened

D.damaged49.A.over

B.down

C.off

D.to50.A.trouble

B.pain

C.mess

D.loss51.A.serious

B.deep

C.slight

D.fantastic52.A.sad

B.careless

C.grateful

D.unfortunate53.A.evaluated

B.scolded

C.comforted

D.persuaded54.A.thinksback

B.keepsback

C.holdback

D.turnback55.A.antique

B.equipment

C.facility

D.property參考答案：36-40CCBDA

41-45BCADD

46-50BACDB

51-55BACAD三、閱讀理解18.

Awarmblanketistheidealsleepaidforafreezingwinternight.Therightblanketcanwarmyourbonesbutthewrongonecanaffectyoursleep.Iaskedexpertsforadviceonpickingtheperfectblanketforagoodnight’ssleep.Here’swhattheytoldme.

Whenitcomestosleeptemperature,expertsrecommendfollowingtheprinciple:nottoocold,nottoohot,butjustright.“Peopleseemtosleepbestattemperaturebetween62and70degreesF,”saysDr.AliceHoagland.Whenthesurroundingtemperaturefallstoolow,itcanrouseyoufromsleep.Agoodblankethelpsdrivethecoldnessaway.

Attheotherextreme,overheatingyourselfcanaffectyoursleepaswell.“Corebodytemperaturetypicallydropsduringthefirstfourhour’sofsleep,”saysDr.Hoagland.Thisdeclineinbodytemperaturehelpsyoufallasleepandstayasleep.

“Inmedicalcare,weightedblanketsareoneofourmostpowerfultoolsforhelpingpeoplewhoareanxious,upset,andpossiblylosingcontrol,”saysDr.KarenMoore.Thesespecialblanketsarefilledwithweightedpellets.Weightedblanketsarealsomarketedforgeneraluseasanaidtosleepandrelaxation.Likeafirmhug,weightedblanketshelpusfeelsafe.”Thisisthereasonwhymanypeopleliketosleepunderablanketeveninsummer.

“Ifyouwanttotrythistypeofblanket,thebestweightdependsonyourbodysizeandpersonalpreference.However,15to30poundsistypicalforadults,”Moorsays.Sheaddsthatweightedblanketsarenotrecommendedforthoserecoveringfromsurgery.

“Peoplecanalsohaveseriouspreferencesforaparticularblanket,”saysDr.Hoagland.“Regularlyusingafavoriteblanketforsleepcanhelptodevelopaconditionedresponsesothatsleepisquicker.”Infact,manysleepcentersaskpatientstobringtheirownblanketandpillowfromhome,whichhelpsthemfallasleepmoreeasily.68.Theauthorwrotethepassagemainlytotellus_____.

A.theimportanceofblankets

B.howtochoosetheperfectblanket

C.differentmaterialsusedtomakeblankets

D.thehistoryandusageofblankets69.Theunderlinedword“rouse”inParagraph2istheclosestinmeaningto“______”.

A.wakeup

B.takeup

C.makeup

D.pickup70.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?

A.Bodytemperatureriseswhenwefallasleep

B.Theperfectsleeptemperatureshouldbeabove70degreesF.

C.Weightedblanketsshouldbeatleast30pounds.

D.Peopleareadvisedtousetheirownblankets.參考答案：BAD19.EveryyearonApril1,AprilFools’Dayiscelebratedinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.InFrance,it’scalled“Poissond’Avril”or“FishofApril.”InScotland,theholidayisoftencalled“GowkieDay.”InIraq,theholidayiscalledKithbetNeesanor“AprilLie.”HistoryexpertssaypeoplehavecelebratedAprilFools’Dayforalongtime.SomebelievethetraditioncomesfromtheancientRomansmorethantwothousandyearsago.Itwasadayofplayinggamesandpretendingtobesomeoneelse.OtherssaythedayforfoolingbeganinFrancein1564,whenKingCharleschangedtheyearlycalendar.HemovedNewYear’sDayfromApril1toJanuary1.Manypeopledidnotknowaboutthechangebecauseofcommunicationproblemsbackthen.SomepeoplecontinuedtocelebrateNewYear’sDayonApril1.OtherpeoplecalledthemAprilFoolsandplayedjokesonthem.IntheUnitedStates,AprilFools’Dayisjustadayofjokingandplayingtricksonfriends.Thesekindsofjokesarealsocalledpranks.Thesejokestypicallyendintheprankstershouting“AprilFools’!”Simplepranks,liketellingafriendafunnylieormakingprankphonecalls,arestillcommon.But,majorcompaniesalsogetinonAprilFools’Dayfuninamuchbiggerway.Afewyearsago,onApril1,Starbucksannounceditwasintroducingnewcoffeecupsizes--PlentaandMicra.Theverylargecups,biggerthanahumanhead,remaineduse