重慶行知職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Bothmyparentsare_________SongZuying’ssongs,whichareintheclassicalChinese_________.

A.crazyabout;style

B.fondof;expression

C.agreewith;way

D.goodat;group參考答案：A略2.Thousandsofforeignerswere______totheShanghaiWorldExpothedayitopened.

A.attended

B.attained

C.attracted

D.attached參考答案：C略3.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_________forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame

B.isgoingtoblameC.istobeblamed

D.shouldblame參考答案：A這題考察固定詞組：betoblame“應(yīng)受責(zé)備”這是主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)的用法，句意是:我覺(jué)得你丈夫應(yīng)該為寵壞孩子受責(zé)備。選A。4.Manyoftheexhibitsweredamagedinthefireand_______weretotallydestroyed.

A.all B.both C.much D.some參考答案：D5.----Havewe________water?

----Yes.We’dbettergetsome.

A.runout

B.runoutof

C.runinto

D.runacross參考答案：B略6.Shehasfour_______andtheyareall_____________A.girlsfriends;ticketscollectors

B.girlfriends;ticketcollectorsC.girlsfriend;ticketcollectors

D.girlfriends;ticketscollectors參考答案：B7.Victorapologizedfor________toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A．hisbeingnotable

B．himnottobeableC．hisnotbeingable

D．himtobenotable參考答案：C根據(jù)apologizefor(doing)sth.結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞，排除B、D兩項(xiàng)。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的否定式是在非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前加not，故選C項(xiàng)。8.YouknowIhaveno

forforeignlanguages.A.present

B.gift

C.knowledge

D.character參考答案：B9.Teacherssuggestthatparents_______theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallowC.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow參考答案：A考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。Itisrecommendedthat后面要接一個(gè)虛擬語(yǔ)氣,為(should)+動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略。故選A。10.—Ouch!Youhurtme!—Iamsorry.ButIanyharm.Itodrivearatout.A.didn’tmean;tried

B.don’tmean;amtryingC.haven’tmeant;tried

D.didn’tmean;wastrying參考答案：D試題分析：考查情景交際和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：--噢！你傷到我了！--對(duì)不起，我不是有意的，我（剛才）正在趕一只老鼠。這里指剛才不是有意的，用過(guò)去時(shí)，排除B、D；指過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的事情，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，排除A，故選D。11.

Thewindowofourroomcangiveusagoodviewofthestreet,inwhichcasewewitnessedtheaccidentasifwewereatthe_____.

A.sight

B.scene

C.view

D.scenery參考答案：B12.Rainforests__________andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.A.cut

B.arebeingcut

C.arecut

D.hadbeencut參考答案：B略13._______ItouredJiuzhaigou，Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.A.Forthefirsttime B.AtfirstC.Itwasthefirsttime D.Thefirsttime參考答案：D14.Everytime_______Icomeacrossdifficulties,Iwillturntomyparentsforhelp.A./

B.when

C.that

D.which參考答案：A33.Iwouldappreciate_______backthisafternoonsothatwecanmakeanearlydecision.

A.youtocall

B.youcall

C.yourcalling

D.you’recalling參考答案：C略16.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities_____risingsteadilysince1997.

A.is

B.are

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.Imaginespending1,182hoursworkinghardandreceivingnoencouragingwords.ThiswasthesituationIfoundmyselfinasI

41

anewswimteamwithaRussiancoach.Asalong-timeswimmer,Iwasusedtoreceivingplentifulpraisesand

42

speechesfrommycoaches.

43

,afterpracticingforafewweeks,InoticedIdidnothearany

44

like“you’realmostthere”,“congratulations”,or“you’redoinggreat”that

45

methroughthehardpractice.Ireceivedscoffs(嘲笑)whenIwasexpecting

46

andpraises.Tome,Vladimirseemedlikea

47

man.AsIwastryingtounderstandhimthroughhisheavyaccent,IrealizedthatVladimirhadbeentrainedand

48

bythecultureinRussiaandthatledtohisdifferentcoachingstyleandunusuallyhigh

49

.Hespentover1,182hours

50

,receivingnopraisesandwassimplyexpectedto

51

.Thismethodofcoachingthatseemedsoforeigntomewasfromwhathe

52

,leavinghomeattheageoftwelve,andeventuallywinninganOlympicmedal.Ibegantoappreciatehis

53

togiveoutpraises.Hehadamuchdifferentideaonhowbesttocoachandmotivateswimmers.Hedidnotfeelthe

54

tosaycompliments(稱(chēng)贊),sincehebelievedoneshouldbe

55

withoutthesepraises.Itwasthefactthathewassodifferentfrommypreviouscoachesthatmadehim

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．HeforcedmetoreallythinkaboutwhyIwasswimming.Ilearnedtoswimnotfor

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buttofindthemotivation.Itbecamecleartomethatthe

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ofexperiencingdifferentcoachingstylesisthateachonecanbringoutthebestinmeifIlearnfromthese

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.Varioustrainingstylesmaybe

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tomeatthestartbutcanhelpmegrowinmanyways.41．A．founded B．joined C．interviewed D．trained42．A．typical B．practical C．polite D．positive43．A．Therefore

B．Otherwise

C．However D．Moreover44．A．words

B．voices C．jokes D．news45．A．followed B．helped C．forced D．checked46．A．promises B．smiles C．behaviors D．surprises47．A．funny B．poor C．cold D．familiar48．A．a(chǎn)warded B．judged C．influenced D．frightened49．A．qualities B．limits C．temperatures D．expectations50．A．swimming B．dreaming C．seeking D．thinking51．A．inspire B．fail C．chat D．perform52．A．wentthrough B．gaveup C．carriedout D．turneddown53．A．gift B．removal C．refusal D．a(chǎn)rgument54．A．possibility B．need C．duty

D．right55．A．a(chǎn)dvised B．ignored C．a(chǎn)ccepted D．encouraged56．A．valuable B．modest C．humorous D．ordinary57．A．fame B．prize C．praise D．power58．A．pleasure B．risk C．chance D．benefit59．A．differences B．measures C．mistakes D．stories60．A．similar B．uncomfortable C．important D．impossible參考答案：41.B

42.D

43.C

44.A

45.B

46.B

47.C

48.C

49.D

50.A51.D

52.A

53.C

54.B

55.D

56.A

57.C

58.D

59.A

60.B試題分析：本文敘述了我在參加一次游泳的訓(xùn)練中，遇到了一位從來(lái)不表?yè)P(yáng)我們的教練，我從剛開(kāi)始的不there”,“congratulations”,or“you’redoinggreat”，可知這些都是人說(shuō)的話，故選A。45.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.followed跟從；B.helped幫助；C.forced強(qiáng)迫；D.checked檢查。根據(jù)上文that指代的是那些鼓勵(lì)的話，可知鼓勵(lì)的話的作用是能夠幫助我度過(guò)艱難的訓(xùn)練，故選B。46.B考查名詞。A.promises承諾；B.smiles微笑；C.behaviors行為；D.surprises驚喜。根據(jù)Ireceivedscoffs(嘲笑)whenIwasexpectingsmilesandpraises.的句意當(dāng)我期待微笑與贊揚(yáng)時(shí)，得到的卻是嘲笑，可知該處需要填一個(gè)積極的詞語(yǔ)，故選B。47.C考查形容詞。A.funny有趣的；B.poor貧窮的；C.cold冷酷的；D.familiar熟悉的。根據(jù)上文意思，教練不但不鼓勵(lì)我，反而嘲笑我可知，教練很冷酷，故選C。48.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.awarded嘉獎(jiǎng)；B.judged判定；C.influenced影響；D.frightened害怕。根據(jù)bythecultureinRussia，可知教練是受俄羅斯文化的影響influenceby“受……的影響”，故選C。49.D考查名詞。A.qualities質(zhì)量；B.limits限制；C.temperatures溫度；D.expectations期望。根據(jù)前文我從來(lái)沒(méi)聽(tīng)到教練表?yè)P(yáng)的話語(yǔ)，可知教練的期望很高，highexpectations“高期望”，故選D。50.A考查名詞。A.swimming游泳；B.dreaming做夢(mèng)；C.seeking尋找；D.thinking思考。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，可知教練是游泳教練，故選A。51.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.inspire鼓舞；B.fail失??；C.chat聊天；D.perform完成。根據(jù)本句句意，可知他（教練）游泳時(shí)長(zhǎng)超過(guò)1182個(gè)小時(shí)，沒(méi)有受到任何表?yè)P(yáng)，只是為了完成而已，故選D。52.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.wentthrough經(jīng)歷；B.gaveup放棄；C.carriedout實(shí)施；D.turneddown調(diào)小。根據(jù)Hespentover1,182hoursswimming,receivingnopraisesandwassimplyexpectedtoperform.和文章第一段第一句，可知我所進(jìn)行的游泳訓(xùn)練，正是教練所經(jīng)歷過(guò)的。故選A。53.C考查名詞。A.gift禮物；Bremoval移除.；C.refusal拒絕；D.argument爭(zhēng)論。根據(jù)上文，可知教練從來(lái)不表?yè)P(yáng)我們，即拒絕給我們表?yè)P(yáng)，故選C。54.B考查名詞。A.possibility可能性；B.need需求；C.duty職責(zé)；D.right權(quán)力。根據(jù)Hedidnotfeeltheneedtosaycompliments，可知，教練認(rèn)為不需要進(jìn)行稱(chēng)贊，theneedtodo“做……的需要”，故選B。55.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.advised建議；B.ignored忽視；C.accepted接受；D.encouraged鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)sincehebelievedoneshouldbeencouragedwithoutthesepraises，可知既然他認(rèn)為一個(gè)人沒(méi)有這些贊賞，也能受到鼓勵(lì)，故選D。56.A考查形容詞。A.valuable有價(jià)值的；B.modest謙虛的；C.humorous幽默的；D.ordinary普通的。根據(jù)hewassodifferentfrommypreviouscoaches，可知他不同于我之前的教練，made…valuable“使……有價(jià)值”，故選A。57.C考查名詞。A.fame名聲；B.prize獎(jiǎng)賞；C.praise贊揚(yáng)；D.power力量。根據(jù)全文大意，一直在講游泳不是為了贊賞這件事，故選C。58.D考查名詞。A.pleasure快樂(lè)；B.risk風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；C.chance機(jī)會(huì)；D.benefit益處。根據(jù)后文thateachonecanbringoutthebestinme每個(gè)人都能激發(fā)出我內(nèi)在最好的一面，可知我從中受益了，thebenefitof“……的益處”故選D。59.A考查名詞。A.differences不同；B.measures方法；C.mistakes錯(cuò)誤；D.stories類(lèi)別。根據(jù)上文提到的differentcoachingstyles不同的訓(xùn)練方法，可知該處應(yīng)該填表示“不同”的詞語(yǔ)，故選A。60.B考查形容詞。A.similar相似的；B.uncomfortable不舒服的；C.important重要的；D.impossible必要的。根據(jù)全文意思，可知我在接觸這個(gè)教練初期，不適應(yīng)他的訓(xùn)練方式，beuncomfortableto“令……感覺(jué)不舒服”，故選B。三、閱讀理解18.WhenIwasakid,myMomlikedtomakebreakfastfoodfordinnereverynowandthen.AndIrememberonenightinparticularwhenshehadmadebreakfastafteralong,harddayathospital.Onthateveningsolongago,myMomplacedaplateofeggs,sausageandextremelyburnedtoastinfrontofmydad.Irememberwaitingtoseeifanyonenoticed!Yetallmydaddidwasreachforhistoast,smileatmyMomandaskmehowmydaywasatschool.Idon'trememberwhatItoldhimthatnight,butIdorememberwatchinghimspreadbutterandjellyonthattoastandeateverybite!

WhenIgotupfromthetablethatevening,IrememberhearingmyMomapologizetomydadforburningthetoast.AndI'llneverforgetwhathesaid,“Honey,Iloveburnedtoast.”Laterthatnight,IwenttokissDaddygoodnightandIaskedhimifhereallylikedhistoastburned.Hetookmeinhisarmsandsaid,“YourMammaputinaharddayatworktodayandshe’sreallytired.Andbesides—alittleburnedtoastneverhurtanyone!”Youknow,lifeisfullofimperfectthingsandimperfectpeople.WhatI’velearnedovertheyearsisthatlearningtoaccepteachother’sfaultsisoneofthemostimportantkeystocreatingahealthy,growing,andlastingrelationship.Thisgoodqualityisthebaseofanyrelationship–husband-wifeorparent-childorfriendship!AsfarasI’mconcerned,I’mnotthebestengineerasexpected.However,Ihavemademyefforts.That’senough.Solearntotakethegood,thebad,andtheuglypartsofyourlife.Burnttoastisn’tameal-breaker!Don’tputthekeytoyourhappinessinsomeoneelse’spocketbutintoyourown.47.Whenhismotherputtheburntbiscuitonthetable,theauthor___________.

A.pretendednottonoticeit

B.wantedtoseehowhisfatherreacted

C.pretendedtoenjoytheburntfood

D.stoppedhisfathereatingtheburnttoast48.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhisfathersaidhelovedburnttoast?

A.Moved. B.Surprised. C.Confused. D.Disappointed.49.Accordingtothetext,togetahappylife,oneshould___________.

A.learntobeunderstanding B.trytobeaperfectperson

C.learnfromone’smistakes D.givehelptopeopleinneed參考答案：BCA19.閱讀表達(dá)

E閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)第66至68小題的具體要求，簡(jiǎn)要回答問(wèn)題，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫(xiě)到答題卡上。（滿分10分）RulesfortheUniversityEntranceExamination●Youmustbeattheexaminationcentertenminutesbeforetheexaminationstarts.Ifyouaremorethantenminuteslate,youmaynotentertheexaminationcenter.Theexaminationtakesplaceatthesametimeindifferentstates.●Youmusthaveproofofyournameandgradeaswellasofficialexaminationnumber.Showthesewhenyoucometotheexaminationcenter.●Dependingonwhichexaminationyouaretaking,youmaybringcertainitemsintotheexaminationcenter.Mathematicsexaminationsmayallowtouseelectroniccalculators.Othersubjectsmayallowyoutousedictionariesandotherreferencematerial.Pleasereadthenotessentwithyourtimetablecarefully.●Youmustbringyourownpencils.Nonewillbeprovidedforyou.Thefollowingitemsarenotallowedintheexaminationcenter:Walkmansandradios,headsets,anyfoodordrink,schoolbags,electronicequipment(unlessspeciallypermittedforvarioussubjects),andmobilephones.●Onceinthecenter,youmustsitatthedeskwithyouexami