2022-2023學(xué)年江西省上饒市私立德愛中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iwastoldthat_______10:20flightwouldtakeustoShanghaiintimetoreach_______FudanUniversity.

A.the;/

B.the;a

C.a;the

D./;the

參考答案：A2.9．UniversityofCambridge,______in1209,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures．

A．found

B．founding

C．founded

D．tobefounded參考答案：C略3.______only20minutestogobeforethetrainleft,Ifeltuneasyinthetaxitotherailwaystation.

A.For

B.With

C.As

D.Because參考答案：B4.Tomake

mattersworse,Mr.Greenlosthisjoblastyear.Sothefamilyarestrugglingtomake

endsmeet.

A．/;the

B．the;/

C．/;/

D．the;the參考答案：C5.Hethought

matteredmostinimprovingyourspokenEnglishwasenoughconfidenceandpractice.A．why

B．what

C．which

D．That參考答案：B6._______,ourearsareaccustomedtosoundsbetween40to50decibels.ButinthesettingslikeaKTV,thevolumeusuallygoesupto80to90decibels,whichcancausedamagetotheears.

A.Regularly

B.Fortunately

C.Frequently

D.Normally參考答案：d略7.EventA．never B．select C．reliable D．evening參考答案：C8.Nobodycangobackandstartanewbeginning,______anyonecanstartnowandmakeanewending.A.for

B.andC.but

D.so參考答案：C考查邏輯連接詞，空格前的句意為“沒有人可以返回過(guò)去重新開始”，空格后的句意為“誰(shuí)都可以從現(xiàn)在開始做個(gè)新的結(jié)束”，所以前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系，故選C.9.—WhydoesMarylooksoupset?—Becauseshe

byherclassmatesinfrontofmanystudentsfromotherclasses.A.hasbeenlaughed

B.haslaughedat

C.waslaughed

D.hasbeenlaughedat參考答案：D10.—Hi,Charlie,youlooktired．—Iamtired.I

thefenceallday．A．painted

B．hadpainted

C．havebeenpaining

D．havepainted參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)表示到說(shuō)話時(shí)為止，一整天都在干的事用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)all+段時(shí)間，一般用完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。11.TheShanghaiCenter,

tobeenvironmentallyfriendly,willbecompletedthisyear．

A．designed B．designing

C．beingdesigned D．havingdesigned參考答案：A12.----Haveyouheardthatabuildingwasblownuplastweekendwithanumberofpeopleinit?----Yes,_____newscameas_____shocktome.A./;the

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.the;the參考答案：B13.----Jack,wouldyouminddrivingmetoworktomorrowmorning?

----

.Mycarisstillbeingrepairedinthegarage.A.Noproblem

B.Notatall

C.Yes,Iwould

D.Forgetit參考答案：D14.Thepartyissupposedtostartat6:30,butIdoubtifit______,sinceit’s6:20now.A.did

B.does

C.has

D.will參考答案：D15.Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread，forhiseyesightwasbeginningto

．A．disappear

B．fall

C．fail

D．damage參考答案：C略16.Aftertheflood,thevillagersbeganto____andtriedtheirbesttorebuildtheirhomeland.A.lookaround

B.lookahead

C.lookback

D.lookover參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Onefamilyagreedwiththeideathatmoneyreallycanbuyhappiness--sendthekidstosummercamp!SotheysenttheirsonJoeyawayfortheseason．Hewas

36ashappyaboutthearrangementashis

37,forafteraboutthreeweeks,theyfinallyreceiveda

38．Bothparentshuddledtogethertoreadit．AfteramomentJoey’smother

39

andsaidtoherhusband,“Well,itcertainlyisJoey.”Thecardread,“DearMumandDad,theyare

40everyonewritehome．Love,Joey.”Attimes,familiesmayneedsome

41．Theyalsoneedtogetherness–lotsofit．Andthoseofuswholiveinfamilies

42

thatourfamilyisfarfrom43

,evenonthebestofdays．Butperfectionisnot

44

forastrongfamilylife.Whatisrequired,accordingtofamilyexpertNickStinnett,arethreebasics．“Whenyouhaveastrong

45

life,”hesaid,“youreceivethe

46

thatyouareloved,thatyouare

47

,thatyouareimportant．The

48

intake（吸收）ofloveandaffectionandrespect…,givesyouinnerresourcestodealwithlifemore

49

.Love,affectionand

50

——adynamictrio（三重奏）inanystrongfamily．Wherethereislove,thereisaplaceof

51

．Wherethereisaffection,thereisaplaceof

52．Andwherethereisrespect,thereisaplacewherethemindandspiritcan

53

．Notallofusliveinfamilygroups．Butweprobablycomefromfamiliesandtherejustmaybeafamilyinourfuture.DrJoyceBrothershas

54

herlifetomarriageandfamilyissues．Shesays,“Whenyoulookatyourlife,thegreatesthappinessisfamilyhappiness.”Thatcanbe

55

inanyfamilywhereyouareloved,youarecaredforandwhereyouaremadetofeelimportant．Makethistriopartofyourfamilylifeandyoutrulywillfindhappiness.36．A．certainlyB．obviouslyC．generallyD．finally37．A．parentsB．classmatesC．studentsD．teachers38．A．noteB．letterC．postcardD．message39．A．lookedupB．lookedawayC．lookeddownD．lookedthrough40．A．a(chǎn)dvisingB．suggestedC．lettingD．making41．A．spaceB．roomC．a(chǎn)reaD．time42．A．understandB．realizeC．masterD．enjoy43．A．correctB．rightC．perfectD．a(chǎn)ctual44．A．orderedB．wantedC．demandedD．required45．A．schoolB．familyC．campD．everyday46．A．messageB．ideaC．thoughtD．a(chǎn)mbition47．A．worriedaboutB．lookedafterC．caredforD．takencareof48．A．a(chǎn)ctiveB．negativeC．positiveD．passive49．A．successfullyB．gentlyC．easilyD．hardly50．A．careB．respectC．friendshipD．spirit51．A．dangerB．closenessC．stabilityD．safety52．A．coldnessB．hotnessC．warmthD．show53．A．waveB．developC．stayD．show54．A．a(chǎn)ttendedB．comeC．devotedD．grown55．A．wrongB．trueC．realD．proper參考答案：36-40BACAD41-45ABCDB46-50ACCAB51-55DCBCB三、閱讀理解18.Thoughthereareabout400languagesfromallovertheworldthatareindangerofdisappearingcompletely，Zoque-Ayapaneco，anativeMexicanlanguageisconsideredthemostlikelytobecomeextinct，becausetheonlytwopeopleintheworldthatspeakitfluentlydonottalktoeachother!And，it'snotbecausetheyliveindifferentcountries，statesorevenvillages.Infact，ManuelSegoviaandIsidroVelazquez，bothintheir70s，livewithin500yardsofeachother，inthevillageofAyapaintheSouthernMexicanStateofTabasco.They，however，refusetocommunicatebecausetheysimplydon'thavemuchincommon.SegoviaisapparentlyalittleflankinnaturewhileVelazquezisdescribedasshy.SegoviawasatleastabletotalkinZoque-Ayapanecewithhisbrotheruntilhepassedawayabout12yearsago，andstillmanagestopracticeitwithhisfamily，especiallyhissonManuel，whoforthelastfiveyearshasbeentryingtolearnitandhopestobecomefluentenoughtoteachittothenextgeneration.Velazquezontheotherhand，hasnotbeenheardspeakinginthelanguagewithanybody.Thetwomensaythelanguageusedtobewidelyspokeninthevillage，buttheyoungergenerationrefusedtolearnitforfearofbeinglaughedat，anditthereforebegantodieaslowdeath，astheelderspassedaway.Unlessthetwomengettheiractstogether，theonlywaytohearthelanguagewillbetoeitherlistentoManuel'snot--so--fluentstatementorseethemtalkinadocumentaryentitled“LenguaMuerta”(DeadLanguage)thatisbeingfilmedtocaptureZoqueAyapanecoand364othernativeMexicanlanguagesthatareinasimilarstate.WesurehopeSegoviaandVelazquezsoonfindsomethingcommontotalkabout.Maybethefactisthatthelanguageisdyingandthattheyshouldstartencouragingandteachingthenextgenerationtogether.29.WhatdoweknowaboutZoque-Ayapaneco?A．Itwaswidelyusedtwelveyearsago.B．ItisaSouthernAmericanlanguage.C．ItwillbepopularinMexicointhenearfuture.D．Itwillbedyingoutifnoeffectivemeasuresaretaken.30.ThereasonwhySegoviaandVelazquezdon'ttalktoeachotheristhat________.A．theybotharetooshy

B．theyhavenosimilarityintheircharacterC．theyaretoofamiliartotalk

D．theyliveindifferentvillages31.Fromthepassage，wecanconcludethat________.A．a(chǎn)ltogether365languagesarebecomingextinctintheworld.B．SegoviaandVelazquezwillcommunicatewitheachothersoonC．thegovernmentcaresalotabouttheprotectionofZoque-AyapanecoD．wecanhearthelanguagefromManuelordocumentary“LenguaMuerta”32.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．World'sendangeredlanguagesarebeingfilmed.B．Villagersaretryingtoprotecttheiroldlanguage.C．Anendangeredlanguageisspokenbyonlytwopeople.D．TherearealotoflanguagesinMexico.參考答案：29.D30.B31.D32.C【名師點(diǎn)睛】主旨大意題的解題思路與應(yīng)試技巧

做這類題時(shí)常用略讀法。快速閱讀文章找出各個(gè)段落的主題句。把各個(gè)段落的主題句聯(lián)系起來(lái)著眼于全文結(jié)構(gòu)安排，了解文章的重心，就能概括出文章的中心。文章的標(biāo)題是中心思想最精煉的表達(dá)形式，選擇的標(biāo)題意義范圍要能涵蓋全文，不能太大也不能太小。命題者在出這類題時(shí)，常常利用生活常識(shí)編造干擾項(xiàng)，把文中的細(xì)節(jié)當(dāng)主旨，利用局部信息編造干擾項(xiàng)，編制超出文章范圍的標(biāo)題或不能涵蓋文章中心意義的標(biāo)題來(lái)考查考生的理解程度，考生要特別留意。概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段開頭再看全文找主題句，若無(wú)明顯主題句，就通過(guò)關(guān)鍵詞句來(lái)概括(如議論文中尋找表達(dá)作者觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度的詞句，記敘文尋找概括情節(jié)和中心的動(dòng)詞或反映人物特點(diǎn)的形容詞。)。文中出現(xiàn)兩種或兩種以上的不同觀點(diǎn)時(shí)，務(wù)必牢記作者的觀點(diǎn)才是體現(xiàn)全文中心的。此時(shí)，要注意一些轉(zhuǎn)折詞，如but,yet,however,although,inspiteof,bycontrast,onthecontrary等。當(dāng)文章中表示相反的觀點(diǎn)時(shí)，往往用到這些詞。答題時(shí)要弄清哪個(gè)是作者的觀點(diǎn)，排除迷惑性信息，準(zhǔn)確歸納主旨大意。19.Iamagoodmothertothreechildren.Ihavetriednevertoletmyprofessionstandinthewayofbeingagoodparent.Inolongerconsidermyselfthecenteroftheuniverse.Ishowup.Ilisten.Itrytolaugh.Iamagoodfriendtomyhusband.Ihavetriedtomakemarriagevows(誓約)meanwhattheysay.Iamagoodfriendtomyfriends.Andtheytome.Withoutthem,therewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutoday.Sohere’swhatIwantedtotellyoutoday:Getalife.Areallife,notadesireofthenextpromotion,thebiggerpaycheck,thelargerhouse.Getalifeinwhichyouarenotalone.Findpeopleyoulove,andwholoveyou.Andrememberthatloveisnotleisure,itiswork.Pickupthephone.Sendanemail.Writealetter.Andrealizethatlifeisthebestthingandthatyouhavenobusinesstakingitforgranted.Itissoeasytowasteourlives,ourdays,ourhoursandourminutes.Itissoeasytoexistinsteadoftolive.Ilearnedtolivemanyyearsago.Somethingreally,reallybadhappenedtome,somethingthatchangedmylifeinwaysthat,ifIcouldchoose,itwouldneverhavebeenchangedatall.AndwhatIlearnedfromitiswhat,today,seemstobethehardestlessonofall.Ilearnedtolovethejourney,notthe