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2022-2023學年貴州省銅仁地區(qū)【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.53.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.
A.averygoodacrobat
B.notsick.
C.unabletofindotherwork
D.HIVpositive
2.Theostrichisnotsmartenoughto______.
A.digestitsownfood
B.eatonlydiamonds
C.avoideatingharmfulobjects
D.escapefromthezoo
3.Whichmightbethebestforsomeonewhoneedsaneveningjob?_________A.Computertrainedsecretary.
B.Trainerinkindergarten.
C.Teachingassistant.
D.Shopassistant.
4.Peterwassurethat______wouldagreewithhim.
A.somepeople
B.allthepeople
C.manypeople
D.oneoftwobigcompanies
5.Thewarmingweatherofthepasthundredyearsmay______.
A.beginB.endC.beanothericeageD.start
6.WhichofthefollowingbestcharacterizesthemainfeatureofthenursingsystematBethIsraelHospital?
A.Thedoctorgetsmoreactiveprofessionalsupportfromtheprimarynurse.
B.Eachpatientistakencareofbyaprimarynursedayandnight.
C.Theprimarynursewritescareplansforeverypatient.
D.Theprimarynursekeepsrecordsofthepatient'shealthconditionseveryday.
7.Accordingtothepassage,Platowas______.
A.theforerunnerofthepreschoolmovement
B.aphilosophersupportingastudyofancienthistory
C.ateacherinsistingsignificanceofeducationforparents
D.abletoestablishhisschool
8.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingfactsisNOTtrue?
A.Manyanimalshavepooreyesightwhiletheirsenseofsmell,isquitegood.
B.Dogsarecolorblind.
C.Thehumansenseofsmellisnotgood.
D.Dogscanseenomorethanshadesofgray.
9.Whydidthegirl’sfatheraskhertomakethelist?
A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.
B.Hedidn’tknowwhatthegirl’senemyhadsaid.
C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.
D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.
10.Underwhatconditionswilltheformationofcancerbegin?
A.Whenachromosomebreaksapartneatanoncogeneanditscontrolfunctionsfail.
B.Whenpeopledrinktoomuchandareeasytogettired.
C.Whenpeoplesmoketoomuchandaredifficulttogettosleep.
D.Whenpeopleeattoomuchpetroleum-basedproducts.
二、完型填空(10題)11.(51)A.moviesB.videoC.watchD.telephone
12.(53)
A.forB.atC.toD.on
13.(41)
A.failingB.havingC.tryingD.refusing
14.(45)
A.forB.inordertoC.asD.with
15.【C9】
A.byB.aboveC.inD.on
16.
第28題請在第28處填上正確答案。
A.joinB.cookC.satisfyD.help
17.(44)
A.staffsB.lessonsC.buildingsD.graduates
18.Studentswillneed【21】alloftheirlanguageskillsinorder【22】understandthereadingselectionsinReader'sChoice.Thebookcontainsmanytypesofselectiononawidevarietyoftopics.Theseselectionsprovidepractice【23】usingdifferentreadingstrategiestoextractthemessageofthewriter.Theyalsogivestudentspracticeinfour【24】readingskills:skimming,scanning,readingfor【25】comprehension,andcriticalreading.
Skimmingisquickreadingforthegeneralideasofapassage.Thiskindofrapidreadingis【26】whenyouaretryingtodecideifcarefulreadingisdesirableorwhenthereisnottimetoreadsomethingcarefully.
Likeskimming,【27】isalsoquickreading.However,inthiscasethesearchismore【28】.Toscanistoread【29】inordertolocatespecificinformation,whenyoureadtofindaparticulardate,ornumberyouarescanning.
Readingforthoroughcomprehensionis【30】readinginordertounderstandthetotalmeaningofthepassage.【31】thislevelofcomprehensionthereaderisabletosummarizetheauthor'sideasbuthasnot【32】madeacriticalevaluationofthoseideas.
Criticalreadingdemandsthatareader【33】judgmentsaboutwhatheorshereads.Thiskindofreadingrequirespostingand【34】questionssuchas"Doesmyownexperiencesupport【35】oftheauthor?","DoIsharetheauthor'spointofview?"and"AmIconvincedbytheauthor'sarrangementsandevidence?"
(41)
A.usedB.usingC.touseD.use
19.【B5】
A.themoreB.betterC.themostD.fastest
20.【B6】
A.brotherB.fatherC.friendD.nephew
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Heisreluctanttotakethetrouble______thebaby.
A.tolookafter
B.havinglookedafter
C.lookingafter
D.lookafter
22.Havingenteredtheroom,littleHansnoticedmanyofthevillagers______atthebackoftheclassroom.
A.seatB.seatedC.seatingD.toseat
23.Canyougiveme______details,please?A.A.lotB.lessC.fatherD.further
24.______wouldyousolvetheproblemifthismethodfailed?
A.WhatelseB.HowelseC.HowlittleD.Howelse
25.Theproblem______solved,theengineerreturnedtohisownfactory.
A.hasbeenB.wasC.hadbeenD.havingbeen
26.Whenwehavedifficulty______desiredobjectsorreachingdesiredgoalsweexperiencenegativeemotionssuchasgriefandanger.
A.atobtainingB.inobtainingC.onobtainingD.withobtaining
27.Computertechnologywill______arevolutioninbusinessadministration.
A.bringaroundB.bringaboutC.bringoutD.bringup
28.11.Ourplane______atsixandlandedin
BeijingA.takesoff,withinfourhoursB.tookoff,fourhourslaterC.roseup,afterfourhoursD.raisedup,infourhours
29.Thedoorwas______andIcouldnotseewhoshewastalkingto.
A.shutB.shuttedC.shuttingD.beingshut
30.Theyaregoingtogiveadinner______thenewdirector.
A.inthehonorof
B.onthehonorof
C.inhonorof
D.onhonorof
四、日常會話(2題)31.(60)
32.58._______A.Haveyouplannedtoanothercity
B.Whatareyoudoing
C.Whenwouldyoubeleaving
D.Wherehaveyoubeen
E.Wouldyoubeinterestedinjoiningme
F.Didyouknowthat
G.Don'tyouwanttoinvitesomeone
H.Thatwaspartofmyplan
五、書面表達(0題)33.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會(every—other.weekEnglishevening)的書面通知。提示:
1.時間:ll月24日,周六晚上7點。
2.地點:2號教學樓的報告廳(1ectureroom)。
3.內(nèi)容:歌曲、朗誦(recitation)、舞蹈、話劇等,還有美籍教師演講。
4.目的:提高學生英語聽說能力。
5.報名地點:辦公樓203室,學生會(Students’Union)。
注意:
1.要點不得遺漏。
2.符合書面通知的格式。
3.詞數(shù)為100左右。
六、寫作(0題)34.Somepeoplethinkthatknowledgegainedfrombooksismuchricherandbroaderthanwhatcanbelearnedfromdirectexperiences.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththisview?WriteacompositiononWhichoneismoreimportant,knowledgegainedfrompracticalexperiencesorknowledgeacquiredfrombooks?
參考答案
1.D
最后—段說很多文藝界人士站出來聲明對艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是不能接受的。
2.C解析:第三段。鴕鳥不能判斷什么該吃,什么不該吃,這也是這種鳥的習性,什么都吞。選項C是正確的。
3.D
4.C解析:本題屬細節(jié)題。因為Peter在信中說:mostpeoplethinkitdoes,可知肯定manypeople(許多人)認同他的看法。
5.B解析:參見句子:Recentresearchsuggeststhatthewarmingtrend(傾向)ofthepasthundredyearsorsomaybecomingtoanend.其中,cometoanend=end。
6.A
7.A解析:文章第一段第一句提到學前教育可以追溯到公元前4世紀,當時柏拉圖強調(diào)早期兒童教育的重要性,由此可以推斷柏拉圖是學前教育運動的先驅(qū),所以A是正確答案。
8.C解析:參見句子:Thehumansenseofsmell,however,isreallyquitegood.
9.D解析:參見第四段。
10.B
11.A解析:Highdefinition高清晰度。能與電視的屏幕競爭的是電影。選項A是正確的。
12.A解析:本題屬邏輯題。介詞for與上段中的詞組inorderto同樣表示目的。
13.A
14.B解析:本題屬邏輯題。下文第二段第四句已有提示。詞組inorderto表示:目的是什么。
15.Donone"sfeet=stand“站起來”。
16.A作者因為心情不好,沒有跟孩子們一塊吃晚飯,因此用join符合題意。
17.C解析:很多失聰人的學校在當時都不得不關(guān)閉,原因是里面駐扎了軍隊。被雙方士兵所占據(jù)的肯定是學校的建筑。staffs意為“學校的教職員工”;graduates意為“畢業(yè)生”。
18.C
19.C解析:...ofallthemeansoftransportation可判斷此前部分為最高級形式,不可能為比較級。
20.A解析:根據(jù)上下文,母親應(yīng)該說她的丈夫確實有一個兄弟。
21.A解析:takethetroubletodosomething意為“不怕費事或困難盡力做某事”。
22.B解析:seat為及物動詞,故需要用seated。
23.D表示更詳盡的細節(jié)應(yīng)用further。Father更遠的(距離上的)。給我更多一點細節(jié)好嗎?
24.D
25.D
26.B解析:本題測試固定結(jié)構(gòu)。havedifficulty(in)doing...意為“做……有困難”。本句大意為:當我們難以得到向往的東西或達到目標時,往往會經(jīng)歷諸如悲傷、痛苦等情緒。
27.B解析:本題為詞組辨析題。bringaround通常指把話題轉(zhuǎn)到新的話題上來;bringabout意為“引起,導致”;bringout意為“使出現(xiàn),說明”;bringup意為“教育,養(yǎng)育”。本句大意為:計算機技術(shù)將導致企業(yè)管理方面的革命。
28.B11.答案為B
參考譯文:我們的飛機六點鐘起飛,四小時后在北京著陸。此題是并列句,前后的時態(tài)要一致,都是一般過去時,
29.A
30.C
31.DD解析:根據(jù)下句的Hereyouare.(給你),我們可以得知MissLi在向Nancy要什么證件。通過篩選,答案D.Pleaseshowmeyourpassport.(請出示您的護照)符合上下文。
32.C
33.Onepossibleversion:
NOTICE
Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability,theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom,No.2TeachingBuild-ing,at7:00p.m.thisSaturday,November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs,recitation,dances,playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit,pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union,Room203,OfficeBuilding.
November20th,2012Students"Union
34.WhichOneisMoreImportantKnowledgeGainedfromPracticalExperiencesorKnowledgeAcquiredfromBooks?Knowledgecanbeacquiredfrommanysources.Theseincludebooksteachersandpracticalexperiencesandeachhasitsownadvantages.Theknowledgewegainfrombooksandformaleducationenablesustolearnaboutthingsthatwehavenoopportunitytoexperienceindailylife.Wecanstudyalltheplacesintheworldandlearnfrompeoplewewillnevermeetinourlifetimejustbyreadingabouttheminbooks.Wecanalsodevelopouranalyticalskillsandlearnhowtoviewandinterprettheworldaroundusindifferentways.Furthermorewecanlearnfromthepastbyreadingbooks.Inthiswaywewon'trepeatthemistakesofothersandcanbuildontheirachievements.Practicalexperiencesontheotherhandcangiveusmoreusefulknowledge.ItissaidthatonelearnsbestbydoingandIbelievethatthisistruewhetheroneissuccessfulornot.InfactIthinkmakingmistakesisthebestwaytolearn.Moreoverifonewantstomakenewadvancesitisnecessarytoact.Innovationsdonotcomeaboutthroughreadingbutthroughexperimentation.Finallyonecanapplytheskillsandinsightsgainedthroughthestudyofbookstopracticalexperiencesmakinganalreadymeaningfulexperiencemoremeaningful.Howeverunlessitisappliedtorealexperiencesbookknowledgeremainstheoreticalandintheendisuseless.ThatiswhyIbelievethatknowledgegainedfrompracticalexperiencesismoreimportantthanthatacquiredfrombooks.WhichOneisMoreImportant,KnowledgeGainedfromPracticalExperiencesorKnowledgeAcquiredfromBooks?Knowledgecanbeacquiredfrommanysources.Theseincludebooks,teachersandpracticalexperiences,andeachhasitsownadvantages.Theknowledgewegainfrombooksandformaleducationenablesustolearnaboutthingsthatwehavenoopportunitytoexperienceindailylife.Wecanstudyalltheplacesintheworl
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