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2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省汕頭市澄海蓮陽中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Onlyinyou
togoonliving-justonedayintheyear,softly,quietly,asIhavealwayslivednearyou.A.doIwish
B.IwishC.haveIwished
D.Ihavewished參考答案:A2.Infact,Ithinkit'sverymuchnicerwithoutthenaughtyboy,ifyoudon'tmindme___so.
A.say
B.tosay
C.saying
D.tosaying參考答案:C32.Nodecision_____aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.
A.wasmade
B.willbemade
C.hasbeenmade
D.isbeingmade參考答案:B略4.---Mysonisaddictedtocomputergames.Heishopeless,isn’the?---Yes,_______heisdeterminedtogiveupandstartallover.A.if
B.when
C.once
D.unless參考答案:D5.We’dbetterdiscusseverything_______beforeweworkouttheplan.A.indetail
B.ingeneral
C.onpurpose
D.ontime參考答案:A考查介詞短語辨析。句意為“我們最好先詳細(xì)地討論好一切,然后再制定計劃?!眎ndetail詳細(xì)地;ingeneral一般而言,總的來說;onpurpose故意地;ontime準(zhǔn)時。根據(jù)句意,先討論后定計劃,選A。6.WhilereportsaboutthecontrolofEbolaoutbreakappeartobeencouraging,someare________optimistic,becausewecannotaffordtoputpeopleunderrisk.A.casually
B.cautiously
C.slightly
D.desperately參考答案:B【知識點】副詞解析:A隨意地;B謹(jǐn)慎地;C稍微地;D絕望地。有些人對于埃博拉的控制情形謹(jǐn)慎樂觀。根據(jù)題意選B?!炯记牲c撥】熟記副詞的含義,認(rèn)真審題,感悟題意,別無他法。7.Mrs.Whitefoundherhusband________bylettersandpapersand________veryworried.A.surrounding;looked
B.surrounded;lookedC.surrounding;looking
D.surrounded;looking參考答案:D8.IthastakenJeremyLin,aHarvard-educatedTaiwanese-American,lessthanaweektobecomethelatestinternational
intheNBA,USA.
A.brand
B.phenomenon
C.a(chǎn)ppreciation
D.centre參考答案:B9.—Whatamess!Jeff,whyareyoualwaysleavingyourthingseverywhere?—
,butIamsobusywithmyschoolproject.A.Nowonder
B.Nodoubt
C.I’msorry
D.Notexactly參考答案:C10.________isbelievedthatthebetter–knowncompaniesspendabout70percentofthetotalcostoftheproductitselfonpackaging!A.This
B.One
C.That
D.It參考答案:D11.Whatapity!Afewminutesearlier,thestudents___thefirstbus.A.hadcaught
B.weretocaught C.havecaught
D.couldhavecaught
參考答案:D試題分析:考查虛擬語氣。句意:多遺憾啊!再早幾分鐘,學(xué)生們就能夠趕上早班公交車了。根據(jù)語境,學(xué)生們沒能趕上早班車,“學(xué)生們趕上早班車”是與過去事實相反的事實,應(yīng)用與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣的主句謂語動詞結(jié)構(gòu)“would/could/might+have+過去分詞”。根據(jù)題意可知選D項。12.---I’dliketogotothemoviewithyou,Dad.---Sorry,myson.Butonlythegrown-upsare_____intothecinema.A.designed
B.intended
C.admitted
D.contained參考答案:C13.—Doyoumindmytakingthebooksaway?—________.A.Certainly,pleasedo.
B.No,goaheadC.Yes,notatall
D.No,pleasedon’t參考答案:B14.Thehatistooexpensive._____theprice,itdoesn’tsuitme.Whichonecan’tbechosen?A.Inadditionto
B.Besides
C.Otherthan
D.Apartfrom參考答案:C15.—Mywifetriesherbesttodoeverythingforourchildren. —That'sexactly
Idisagree. A.what
B.how
C.when
D.where參考答案:D略16.Heheldhispenasifhe______whattowrite.A.hasknown
B.known
C.knew
D.hadknown參考答案:D二、新的題型17.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。DoctorsSayMostHeartDiseasePreventableHeartdiseaseisthenumberonekiller,worldwide,ofmenandwomenovertheageof60.Butpeopleofallagesdieofheartattackseachyear.AndwhiledeathrateshavedeclinedintheU.S.andmanywesternEuropeancountries,theyareontheriseinthedevelopingworld.
16
.NoonewouldhaveguessedthatBarbaraTengwouldhaveaheartattack.Shewasnotoverweight.Shedidnotsmokeorexercise.“In2004,theweekafterIturned49,whenIwasonabusinesstripinChicago,Ihadamajorheartattack,"shesaid.
17
.Shenowexercisesdaily,andmonitorsherhearthealth.Dr.PatriceNickens,whoiswiththeNationalHeart,LungandBloodInstitute,thinksthatheartdiseaseis82percentpreventable.“
18
,”shesaid,“Menarealsofacingthesameproblem,andthekeytostayinghealthyisknowingyournumbers”.“Yourweight,yourbloodcholesterol,bloodsugarandyourbloodpressureareimportantnumbersthatcanhelpyoutakeactionandreduceyourrisk,”shesaid.
19
.“Andthestepstotakearesimple:don’tsmoke,maintainahealthyweight,exercise,knowyournumbersandtalktoyourphysicianandcontroltheserisks,”shesaid.
African-Americansareathigher-than-averageriskforheartdiseaseandstroke;peopledon'tevenknowtheyhaveit,whichincreasestherisk.MedstarWashingtonHospitalCenteristryingtoreachthispopulation.
20
.Forexample,helpingthepeoplemonitortheirbloodpressure.Ifpeoplerealizetheyareatriskforheartdisease,they'llmakelifestylechanges:loseweight,exercise,eattherightfoodsandkeepintouchwithadoctor.
A.AhealthylifestylecanpreventheartdiseaseB.SowemustcureheartdiseaseC.ItistheleadingcauseofdeathforwomenD.Withtherighttraining,theycanplayanimportantroleincommunityhealthE.AndthatchangedherlifeF.LackofexercisecausesheartattacksG.Yetmostheartdiseaseispreventable. 參考答案:16--20
GECAD三、閱讀理解18.Adogcankeepuscompany.SweetieisabigdogwhospendseveryFridayofthemonthintheChildren’sAreaofourlocallibrary.Earliertoday,IwassoluckytobenearbywhenshewaspartneringwithaboywhowasreadingamysteryofMagicTreeHouse.EverytimeSweetielistenedtotheboyreadingthemostchallengingwords,shewouldsoftlylick(舔)hishandwhichwasholdingthebook.Withhismominthebackground,Sweetieandtheyoungboysharedal0-minutehappypartnership,andhewasrewardedbySweetie’sgreatattentiontohiseveryword.NextSweetiehadanappointmentwiththetwinswhotookturnsreadingpoetry.Witheachgirlgigglingoverthefunnywords,Sweetiewasalsosmilingwithhertonguedroppingabitastheyeachread.Afterthe10-minuteinteractionwasdone,eachgirlgaveSweetieagentlehugandwererewardedbySweetie’sforelegbow.InspeakingwithSweetie’sownerandtransportation“captain”,IlearnedthatSweetiehadbeenspeciallytrainedtoworkasaservicedog.Shehasretired(退休)afteracareerofwonderfulservice,andnowsheis“inhersunsetyears”inherserviceatthelibrary.SweetiehasaspecialrestingcarpetbehindthescenesintheChildren’sArea,sothatshecanrefreshherselfwithfreshwaterandsomefoodwhensheistiredandhungry.ThisisSweetie’sthirdsummerthatshehasbeenthe“regular”partner.OnFridaysfrom2pm~4pm,Sweetieisreadytolistenandactasadevotedpartner.4.WhatdoweknowaboutSweetie?A.Sheisagoodlistener.
B.Shelikesplayingtricksonpeople.C.Shedislikeschildren.
D.Sheisstupid.5.HowdidtheboyfeelwhenSweetielistenedtohimreading?A.Frightened.
B.Happy.C.Astonished.
D.Upset.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“giggling”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Cryingloudly.
B.Keepingsilently.C.Speakinginarudeway.
D.Laughinginasillyway.7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSweetie?A.Violent.
B.Lazy.C.Mysterious.
D.Friendly.參考答案:4.A
5.B
6.D
7.D這是一篇記敘文。本文主要講了一條經(jīng)過培訓(xùn)的服務(wù)犬Sweetie在每周五都會在當(dāng)?shù)貓D書館的兒童區(qū)域陪伴孩子們,傾聽孩子們閱讀,她是一個很好的合作伙伴?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。由文中第一段的EverytimeSweetielistenedtotheboyreadingthemostchallengingwords,shewouldsoftlylick(舔)hishandwhichwasholdingthebook.可知,Sweetie以及下文的Witheachgirlgigglingoverthefunnywords,Sweet
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