英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)詞匯語(yǔ)法詳解teartear英[te?,t??]美[ter,t?r]v.撕開(kāi)；撕裂；撕碎；飛跑；狂奔；疾馳；猛闖；匆忙行動(dòng)；流眼淚；撕破n.裂縫；破綻；裂口；眼淚；淚珠復(fù)數(shù)：tears第三人稱單數(shù)：tears現(xiàn)在分詞：tearing過(guò)去式：tore過(guò)去分詞：torn英文釋義：1.[transitive,intransitive]todamagesomethingbypullingitapartorintopiecesorbycuttingitonsomethingsharp;tobecomedamagedinthisway【及物，不及物】通過(guò)把某物拉成碎片或用鋒利的東西切割來(lái)?yè)p壞它；以這種方式損壞2.[transitive]tearsomethinginsomethingtomakeaholeinsomethingbyforce【及物】用力撕開(kāi)某物，在某物上開(kāi)一個(gè)洞3.[transitive]tearsomething+adverb/prepositiontoremovesomethingfromsomethingelsebypullingitroughlyorviolently【及物】撕扯某物+副詞/介詞通過(guò)粗暴或猛烈地拉扯把某物從另一物上移走4.[transitive]topullyourself/somebodyawaybyforcefromsomebody/somethingthatisholdingyouorthem【及物】強(qiáng)行把自己/某人從控制你或他們的某人/某物中拉開(kāi)5.[transitive]tearsomethingtoinjureamuscle,etc.bystretchingittoomuch【及物】撕裂某物損傷肌肉等。過(guò)度拉伸它6.[intransitive]+adverb/prepositiontomovesomewhereveryquicklyorinanexcitedway7.(inadjectives)verybadlyaffectedordamagedbysomething(形容詞)被某物嚴(yán)重影響或者損壞舉個(gè)例子：1.Brushingawayhertears,shepromisedtoreturn.她抹掉淚珠,答應(yīng)回來(lái)。2.Thehousewasdesolate,readytobetorndown.這房子沒(méi)人居住,等著拆除。3.Shewasunabletokeepbackhertears,andweptfreely.她抑制不住淚水,痛痛快快地哭了起來(lái)。4.Shecouldnothelphertearsofgratituderollingdownherface.她感激的淚珠禁不住沿著面頰流了下來(lái)。常用短語(yǔ)：teardown:拆毀；拆除；扯下；詆毀Wearandtear:磨損；消耗；日久耗損；損耗Tearstrength:撕裂強(qiáng)度；撕破強(qiáng)力；抗撕裂強(qiáng)度tearup:撕碎；拉掉；毀壞teargas:催淚瓦斯；催淚性毒氣；催淚氣體LCLtear:外側(cè)韌帶拉傷MCLtear:內(nèi)側(cè)韌帶拉傷Tearthemaway:把它們打消；把它撕毀；把它們消除；付出的眼淚都變成空tearat:用力撕；撕；撕扯；強(qiáng)拉詞匯拓展：近義詞n.drop,drib,driblet,opening,gap,revel,revelryv.separate,disunite,divide,part,rush,hotfoot,hasten解析tear最普通用詞，指有意或無(wú)意地把布或紙等沒(méi)接縫的材料撕開(kāi)?？勺饕暧?。rip側(cè)重指用力把布料等物撕開(kāi)，也可指用粗暴手段把某物撕裂。split非正式用詞，指有力的切斷、劈開(kāi)或撕裂的動(dòng)作。聯(lián)想詞rip撕;wear穿著，磨損，耐久性;rips花水;ripping劈的;wipe擦;puncture刺穿;shed棚,庫(kù);apart分離著;rupture破裂;ripped喝醉的;bleed使出血;self-righteous英[?s?lf?r??t??s]美[?s?lf?ra?t??s]adj.自以為有道理的；自以為道德的英文釋義：feelingorbehavingasifwhatyousayordoisalwaysmorallyright,andotherpeoplearewrong感覺(jué)或行為好像你說(shuō)的或做的在道德上總是對(duì)的，而其他人是錯(cuò)的舉個(gè)例子：1.Heiscriticalofthemonks,whomheconsidersnarrow-mindedandself-righteous.他對(duì)僧侶們頗有微詞，認(rèn)為他們心胸狹隘，自以為是2.Weareallself-righteouspeople.我們都是自以為是的人。3.Youmaywellberightbutsoundingself-righteouscanbeadanger.你可能是對(duì)的，但聽(tīng)起來(lái)自以為是的語(yǔ)氣也是一種危險(xiǎn)。4.Ican'tstomachtheself-righteousattitudeofsomemanagers.我無(wú)法忍受某些經(jīng)理自以為是的態(tài)度。常用短語(yǔ)：Donotselfrighteous:做不自我義人；不要自我正義Self-righteousman:自以為是的人；自以為是的男人Tooself-righteous:我太自以為是了Notself-righteous:不要自以為是Self-righteouslove:自以為是的愛(ài)情Self-righteousthing:自以為是的東西Donotself-righteous:不自我義；不要自以為是SelfRighteous:自我正義；公正善良的toblametheself-righteous:都怪我自以為是詞匯拓展：近義詞adj.pious反義詞n.impious聯(lián)想詞hypocritical偽善的;self-centered自我為中心的,利己主義的;arrogant自大的，傲慢的;smug自滿的,沾沾自喜的;pompous浮夸的;whiny煩躁的;judgmental審判的;condescending降低身份的,屈尊的;bigoted頑固的;obnoxious可憎的;hypocrite偽君子;sarcastic英[sɑ??k?st?k]美[sɑ?r?k?st?k]adj.諷刺的；挖苦的；嘲笑的比較級(jí)：moresarcastic最高級(jí)：mostsarcastic英文釋義：showingorexpressingsarcasm表現(xiàn)出或表達(dá)出諷刺舉個(gè)例子：1.Manypeoplesimplydonotlikesarcasticpeople.很多人不喜歡熱衷于諷刺的人。2.He'sjustassarcasticashisbrother.他的弟弟也和他一樣愛(ài)諷刺人。3.Areyoualwaysthissarcasticwithyourclients?你一直都是這么挖苦你的客戶嗎?4.Hisvoicewasstillangry,andbitinglysarcastic.他的語(yǔ)氣依然很憤怒，還有讓人刺痛的諷刺。常用短語(yǔ)：sarcasticcomments:冷言冷語(yǔ)sarcasticremarks:風(fēng)涼話MostSarcastic:邊個(gè)最串咀sarcasticremark:嘲弄人的話besarcastic:指話語(yǔ)中有譏諷的味道SarcasticGamerteam:由諷刺玩家小組coolandsarcasticremark:譏笑諷刺的話asarcasticmanner諷刺的態(tài)度詞匯拓展：近義詞adj.barbed,biting,nipping,pungent,mordacious,black,grim反義詞n.unsar