七年級英語專項練習

——句型轉(zhuǎn)換

七年級英語專項練習

——句型轉(zhuǎn)換1句型分類陳述句肯定句否定句疑問句一般疑問句特殊疑問句句型分類陳述句肯定句否定句疑問句一般疑問句特殊疑問句2一.肯定句變否定句1)

I

am

astudent.

Iamnot

astudent.2)They

are

blue.

They

aren’t

blue.3)HeisKangkang.

He

isn’t

Kangkang.1、謂語是be動詞時，在be動詞后加not。一.肯定句變否定句1、謂語是be動詞時，在be動詞后加not32、謂語是動詞原形，在動詞前加don’t。

1)I

have

abook.

I

don’thave

abook.2)They

like

Chinese.

They

don’tlike

Chinese.3)We

come

fromChina.

We

don’t

come

fromChina.2、謂語是動詞原形，在動詞前加don’t。

43、謂語動詞是第三人稱單數(shù)，在動詞前加

doesn’t，動詞用原形。1)Shehas

asmallmouth.

She

doesn’thave

asmallmouth.2)Marialikes

China.Maria

doesn’tlike

China.3)Janecomes

fromtheU.S.A.

Janedoesn’tcome

fromtheU.S.A.3、謂語動詞是第三人稱單數(shù)，在動詞前加

doesn’5練習：將下列句子變成否定句。1.Iamateacher.I

ateacher.2.Wearestudents.We

students.3.Janeisagirl.Jane

agirl.4.TheylikeEnglish.They

likeChinese5.IcomefromChina.I

comefromChina.6.HelikesChinese.He

likeChinese.7.MariacomesfromCuba.Maria

comefromCuba.8.WeknowMaria.We

knowMaria.

amnotaren’t

isn’tdon’tdon’tdoesn’tdoesn’tdon’t練習：將下列句子變成否定句。1.Iamate6二.肯定句變一般疑問句1)Iam

astudent.

Areyou

astudent?2)Theyare

blue.

Arethey

blue?3)Heis

Kangkang.

Ishe

Kangkang?1、謂語是be動詞，把be動詞提到句首，第一人稱變第二人稱。二.肯定句變一般疑問句1、謂語是be動詞，把be動詞提到句首72.謂語是動詞原形，在句首加do，第一人稱變

第二人稱。1)

Ihave

abook.

Doyou

haveabook?2)They

like

Chinese.

Do

they

like

Chinese?3)Wecome

fromChina.

Doyoucome

fromChina?

2.謂語是動詞原形，在句首加do，第一人稱變

第二83.謂語動詞是第三人稱單數(shù)，在句首加Does，

動詞用原形。1)She

has

asmallmouth.

Doesshehave

asmallmouth?2)Maria

likes

China.

DoesMaria

like

China?3)Jane

comes

fromtheU.S.A.

DoesJane

come

fromtheU.S.A?4)She

knows

Maria.

Does

she

know

Maria?3.謂語動詞是第三人稱單數(shù)，在句首加Does，

動詞用原9練習:將下列句子變成一般疑問句。1.Iamateacher.

ateacher?2.Theyarestudents.

Students?3.Janeisagirl.

agirl?4.TheylikeEnglish.

____likeEnglish?5.IcomefromChina.

___comefromChina?6.HelikesChinese.

he

Chinese?7.MariacomesfromCuba.

Maria

fromCuba?8.WespeakChinese.

you

Chinese?AreyouAretheyIsJaneDoDoDoeslikeDoescomeDospeaktheyyou練習:將下列句子變成一般疑問句。1.Iama10三.一般疑問句做肯定,否定回答AreyouMaria?

1、肯定回答：Yes,主+助/系，

否定回答:No,主+助/系+not，

第二人稱變第一人稱?？隙ɑ卮穑篩es,Iam.否定回答：No,I’mnot.三.一般疑問句做肯定,否定回答Areyou11

2.答語和問句中的助動詞保持一致，第二人稱變第一人稱。1)Areyouastudent?

肯:Yes,Iam.

否：No,

I’mnot.2)Is

heKangkang?

肯：Yes，he

is.

否：No，he

isn’t.3)Do

theylikeChinese?

肯：Yes,they

do. 否：No,they

don’t.4)Does

shehaveasmallmouth?

肯：Yes,she

does. 否：No,she

doesn’t.

2.答語和問句中的助動詞保持一致，第二人稱變123.答語和問句中的主語保持一致。

（必須用主格）

1)Is

JanefromtheU.S.A?

2)Does

Kangkang

comefromChina?

3)Do

JaneandMaria

likeChina?

4)Is

this

aruler?

肯:Yes,

she

is.否:No，she

isn’t.肯:Yes,he

does.否:No,

he

doesn’t.肯:Yes,

they

do.否:No,

theydon’t.肯:Yes,

it

is.否：No，itisn’t.3.答語和問句中的主語保持一致。

（必須用主格）1)13練習：給下列句子做肯定回答或否定回答。1.Areyouastudent?Yes,

.No,

.2.DotheylikeEnglish?Yes,

.No,

.3.IsJaneagirl?Yes,

.No,

.4.DoesMarialikeChina?Yes,

.No,

.IamI’mtheynottheydodon’tsheissheisn’tshedoesshedoesn’t練習：給下列句子做肯定回答或否定回答。1.Areyou14以下口訣要牢記1．問“誰”用who；

2．問“誰的”，用whose；3．問“地點哪里”，用where；

4．問“原因”，用why；5．問“身體狀況”，用how；6．問“方式”，用how；7．問“年齡”，用howold；

8．問“多少”，用how

many；

9/4/2023四.對劃線部分提問.以下口訣要牢記1．問“誰”用who；

8/4/2023四.對159．問"價錢”用howmuch；10．問“哪一個”，用which

；11．問“什么”，用what；12．問“職業(yè)”，用what；13．問“顏色”，用what

colour；

14．問“星期”，用what

day；

15．問什么學科，用whatsubject；16．問“什么時候”，用when;17.問幾點What’sthetime?或Whattimeisit?9．問"價錢”用howmuch；16怎么做對劃線部分提問的題目呢？怎么做對劃線部分提問的題目呢？17對劃線部分提問的程序：一找：找特殊疑問詞；二代：用特殊疑問詞代替劃線部分；三移：把特殊疑問詞移到句首；四變：未劃線部分變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?。對劃線部分提問的程序：一找：找特殊疑問詞；18做道題試試吧！Mytelephonenumberis741-865.一找：對數(shù)字進行提問用what二代：用what代替劃線部分三移：把what放在句首Mytelephonenumberiswhat.四變：把Mytelephonenumberis變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋀hatmytelephonenumberis.Whatisyourtelephonenumber?做道題試試吧！Mytelephonenumberis19再來一道簡單的！Sheismysister.一找：對人進行提問用who二代：用who代替劃線部分三移：把who放在句首Sheiswho.四變：把sheis變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋀hosheis.Whoisshe?再來一道簡單的！Sheismysister.一找：對人20再來一道簡單的！Thisisadictionary.一找：對物體進行提問用what二代：用what代替劃線部分三移：把what放在句首Thisiswhat.四變：把thisis變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋀hatthisis.Whatisthis?What’sthis?再來一道簡單的！Thisisadictionary.一21再來一道難點的！Thejacketisred.一找：對顏色進行提問用whatcolor二代：用whatcolor代替劃線部分三移：把whatcolor放在句首Thejacketiswhatcolor.四變：把thejacketis變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋀hatcolorthejacketis.Whatcoloristhejacket?再來一道難點的！Thejacketisred.一找：對22再來一道更難的！Thebooksareunderthebed.一找：對地點進行提問用where二代：用where代替劃線部分三移：把where放在句首Thebooksarewhere.四變：把thebooksare變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋀herethebooksare.Wherearethebooks?Where’rethebooks?再來一道更難的！Thebooksareunder23再來一道更難的！Theboyis10yearsold.一找：對年齡進行提問用Howold二代：用howold代替劃線部分三移：把howold放在句首四變：把theboyis變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧銱owoldistheboy?Theboyishowold.Howoldtheboyis.Howoldistheboy?再來一道更難的！Theboyis10yearsol24五.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換.1.PleasegiveJanethebook.

Please

thebook

Jane.2.Couldyoupleasetellmeyourname?

Couldyouplease

yourname

me?3.Hehasshorthair.

isshort.4.Ihaveabignose.

isbig.5.Youhaveawidemouth.

iswide.

givetotelltoHishairMynoseYourmouth五.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換.1.PleasegiveJane25

6.MyEnglishteacherisold.

MyEnglishteacherisnot.7.Bettyisnotshort.Bettyis

.8.Thisismybook.Thisis

.9.Thisjacketisnotnew.Thisjacketis

.10.Myrulerisnotlong.Myruleris

.11.Shelookslikehermom.

Sheandhermomlook

.12.TheycomefromChina.

They

China.youngtallmineoldshortthesamearefrom6.MyEnglishteacherisold26六.單復數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換.單數(shù)復數(shù)she/he/ittheythisthesethatthoseisare六.單復數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換.單數(shù)復數(shù)she/he/ittheythist271.將下列句子變成復數(shù)。Itisabox.

boxes.Thisisaruler.

rulers.Thatisaneraser.

erasers.Heisastudent.

students.Thisisabus.

.Thatisapen.

.TheyareTheseareThoseareTheyareThesearebusesThosearepens1.將下列句子變成復數(shù)。TheyareTheseareTho282.將下列句子變成單數(shù)。1.Theyarepencils.

apencil.2.Theseareerasers.

aneraser.3.Theyareboys.

aboy.4.Theyaregirls.

agirl.5.Thosearebooks.

abook.6.Thesearedesks.

adesk.7.Theseareboxes.

a

.8.Thosearecars.

a

.

It

is

This

isHeisSheisThatis

This

isThisis

boxThatis

car2.將下列句子變成單數(shù)。1.Theyarepenci29句型轉(zhuǎn)換專項練習一、將下列句子改為復數(shù)形式：1.Thereisaknifeinthebox.There________________inthebox.2.She'sawomandoctor.They're____________.3.Ourteacheroftentellsusastory.Our______often______us_______.4.Thesheepisoverthere.The____________overthere.5.Pleasepassmeapieceofbread.Pleasepassmesome______of______.aresome

knives

womendoctors

teachers

tellstories

sheep

arepieces

bread句型轉(zhuǎn)換專項練習一、將下列句子改為復數(shù)形式：aresom30

二、下列句子改為否定句：1.Hedoessomereadingeveryday.He___________________readingeveryday.2.Ihavetowashthedishes.I___________________washthedishes.3.Tellhimthenews.______________himthenews.4.Shehasbrothersandsisters.Shehas_______brothers_______sisters.5.Ithinksheisright.I______________she_______rightdoesn'tdoany

don'thaveto

Don'ttellnoor

don'tthinkis

二、下列句子改為否定句：doesn'tdoanyd31

三、下列句子改為一般疑問句：1.Thereissomefruitjuiceintheglass._____________________fruitjuiceintheglass?2.Hehastostayhere.______he______tostaythere?3.Wedoeyeexerciseseveryday.______you______eyeexerciseseveryday?4.Shehassomethingtoeat.______she____________toeat?5.Iamgoodatsinginganddancing.______yougoodatsinging______dancing?IsthereanyDoeshave

Dodo

DoeshaveanythingAreand

三、下列句子改為一般疑問句：IsthereanyD32

四、對劃線部分提問：1.Mymothergoestoworkbybike.______________yourmother_______towork?2.ThatisamapofFrance._______mapisthat?3.Thebagofriceistenkilos._____________________thebagofrice?4.IthinkChinesefoodisverynice._______doyou_____________Chinesefood?5.Thestudentsliketheirteacherverymuch.______dothestudents______theirteacher?Howdoes

go

What

HowheavyisWhatthinkofHowlike四、對劃線部分提問：HowdoesgoWhat33

6.Hishouseisverybig.____________hishouse_______?7.Therearesixkitesinthesky.______inthesky?8.HelivesinRoom306.__________________he______in?9.Shelooksworriedbecauseshecan'tfindherdog.______