2022年福建省福州市良鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Peter,ifyouwanttoaskProfessorSmithforsomeadvice,you’dbettermakea/an________withhiminadvance.

A.appointment

B.interview

C.arrangement

D.schedule參考答案：A2.WhenIcameback,Ifoundthedoor_______.A.lock

B.locking

C.tolock

Dlocked參考答案：D3.Comingintotheroom,Ifoundthem_______atthetable,________chess.A.seated;played

B.seated;playing

C.seating;playing

D.seating;played參考答案：B4.MywifewishesI_________suchachallengingjobasateacher,butI’mhappythatIdid.A.didn’ttakeup

B.wouldn’ttakeup

C.haven’ttakenup

D.hadn’ttakenup參考答案：D5.Learnfromeverymistakebecauseeveryexperience，encounter，andparticularlyyourmistakesarethereyouandyouintobeingmorewhoyouare.A.teach；force

B.taught；forced

C.toteach；forcing

D.toteach；force參考答案：6.________thecomputercompetitionquitewell,hewonthefirstprize.A.Preparing

B.Havingprepared

C.Toprepare

D.Prepared參考答案：B7.Thisnovelis_______thatone,soIlikeneitherofthem.A.asinterestingas

B.nomoreinterestingthan

C.notmoreinterestingthan

D.notmoreinterestingthan參考答案：B30.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,______thebreakfastuntouched.A.leftB.toleaveC.leavingD.havingleft參考答案：C略9.Aliecantravelhalfwayaroundtheworld________thetruthisputtingonitsshoes.A.if

B.whileC.unless

D.until參考答案：B考察并列連詞while。該句為并列句，while并列連詞，表對比關(guān)系，意為“而，卻”。直譯:當(dāng)真理還在穿鞋的時候,謊言已經(jīng)走了一半的路了。意譯:謬誤總比真理流傳的快。選B。10.—Thewaterwasleftrunningallnightlong.—Yes.ItseemedthatJohn___________.Hewasthelastonetoleavethelab.A.wastobeblamed

B.wastoblameC.hadbeenblamed

D.shouldbeblamed參考答案：B11.Itisobvioustothestudents________theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A.as

B.whichC.whether

D.that參考答案：D考查that引導(dǎo)主語從句的用法，其中it是形式主語。名詞性從句中that不充當(dāng)任何成分，只起連接作用。12.MyfriendwithmyhostfamilyintheUSAasanexchangestudentledmeintoaworldwhereIwould

nothaveenjoyedAmericanculturesomuch.

A.meanwhile

B.nevertheless

C.therefore

D.otherwise參考答案：D13.Thechildrenranawayfromtheorchard(果園)_____theysawtheguard.

A.forthefirsttime

B.bythefirsttime

C.thefirsttime

D.atthefirsttime參考答案：C略14.Basedontheagreement,allpayments____bemadebytheendofthemonth.

A.may

B.can

C.shall

D.will參考答案：C15.

Oneday,whenIwaswalkinginthestreet,someonedroppedapiefromawindowabove,andit_______missedlandingonmyhead.A.narrowly

B.sharply

C.nearly

D.vividly參考答案：A16.Agoodideacametoher________shecouldlivewithherbestfriendinthatcityduringtheholiday.A.if

B.when

C.that

D.which參考答案：C17.We’veofferedherthejob,butIdon’tknowshe’llacceptit.

A.where B.whatC.whether D.which參考答案：C提示:考查名詞性從句。此處是在及物動詞know后面的賓語從句。且從句中主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)完整,故排除B項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)。句意:我們已經(jīng)提供給她這項(xiàng)工作了,但我不知道她是否愿意接受。故C項(xiàng)正確。

二、新的題型18.完成句子（共20小題，每題0.5分，滿分10分）81.Everyoneintheclassisexpectedtop_________(參加)inthediscussion.82.Marycomestother_________(偏僻的，遙遠(yuǎn)的)villageonceaweek.83.Becauseofthewar,hisfamilyhadtof_______（逃離）toanothercountry.84.In1846,theUnitedStatesd__________(宣告)waronMexico.85.Lifecanbecomparedtoajourneywithanunknownd___________.(目的地)86.Hemadea_________(donate)of$5，000totheChildren’sHospital.87.Itake_________(安慰)fromthefactthathisfriendsaretheretohelphim.88.A___________(顯然)，they’verunoutoftheirmoneyforthismonth.89.Ourcountryisa________(豐富的)innaturalresources.90.Heisav__________(自愿的)workeratthehospital.91.Ourcountryisgovernedbyour______________.(govern)92.Agreatmanygraduatesa_______________(申請)thisjobinthecompanylastyear.93.Ioften_______________(收到……的信)mysister，whoworksinNewYork.94.Anideao____________meyesterday.(想到)95.Youshoulda______yourself____thenewsurroundingswhenstudyingabroad.(適應(yīng))96.Itispossiblethatwecanfinishthetaska________

____（提前）time.97.She___________________

(渴望die)goabroadforfurtherstudy.98.Peopleexpresstheirfeelings___________________(通過mean)music.99.Hewassaidto_________________________(對…..有天賦)singingwhenhewasyoung.100._____________________________（就他而言）,hewassatisfiedwithyouranswer.參考答案：81.participate

82.remote

83.flee

84.declared

85.destination86.donation

87.comfort

88.Apparently

89.abundent90.voluntary

91.government

92.appliedfor

93.hearfrom

94.occurredto

95.adaptto

96.aheadof

97.was/isdyingto

98.bymeansof

99.haveagift/talentfor

100.asfarashewasconcerned略三、閱讀理解19.RecentlyIrealizedwhyIhavesomuchtroublewithsmalltalk.Findingtrivial（無關(guān)緊要的）)thingstosaytosomeonetopassthetimeisreallydifficultwhenyoualreadyknowhundredsofunimportantfactsaboutthem.BeingfriendswithsomeoneonFacebookmeansthatIoftenknoweverythingfromwhathedidlastsummertowhathehadfordinnerlastnight.Asthepopularityofsocialmediaincreasesdaily,weneedtoevaluate(評估)theroletheyplayindecreasingourprivacy.PeterCashmore,CEOofMashableInc.,said,“Privacyisdead,andsocialmediaholdthesmokinggun.”However,Idisagree.Whileit’sclearthatsocialmediahaveassistedmillionsinexpandingtheirlives,makingvastamountsofpersonalinformationpublic,weneedtorememberthatwearestillincontrolofwhatweshow.Peoplewhohaveresisted(抵抗)thepullofpeerpressureanddecidednottoparticipateinsocialmediashowthatwehaveachoice.OneofmygoodfriendsdecidedafteramonthofusingFacebookthatitwasn’tforher,anddeletedheraccount.Shesurviveswithoutanykindofsocialmediaoutlet,andhasalltheprivacyshewants.Whenshebegannewclasseslastfall,thestudentssittingnexttoherdidn’tknowhowshespenthersummer.Wecanchoosetoquit.Others,likeme,havesocialmediaaccountsbutusethemcarefullytomaintainprivacy.AlthoughIhaveaFacebookaccount,Idon’tpostinformationaboutmyself.Ineverpoststatesaboutwhat’sonmymind;nordoIpostpicturesshowingwhatI’vebeenupto.Ifpeoplehavelosttheirprivacyonsocialmediawebsites,it’sbecausetheywillinglygiveitup;socialmediadon’tforcethemtodoso.Eventhosewhousesocialmediaactivelyandregularlytopostpersonalinformationhaven’tcompletelygivenuptheirprivacy.Theychoosewhattopost,andnoonecanfittheirentirelifeontoablogoratweet.Thereissomeinformationthateventhemosteagerbloggerorup-to-datetweeterwouldn’tshare,andit’suptoeachpersontodecidewhat’stoomuch.32.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.Socialmediadon’tcarepeople’sprivacy.B.Socialmediaaretoblameforprivacy