Unit5Revealingnature揭示自然瑤族中學(xué)付

亞

娟AJourneyofDiscovery發(fā)現(xiàn)之旅1.Studentscanclarifythestructureofthepassageandunderstandthegeneralideaofthepassage.2.StudentscanmakeabriefretellingofDarwin'sjourneyofdiscoverybasedontimecluesanddetails.3.Students’readingskillswillimproved.Learningobjectives:1.Beagle

貝格爾號2.ancestor祖先3.disgrace

恥辱,丟臉的事4.beaks

鳥嘴5.finch

雀科鳴禽6.suspect猜想7.theory

理論8.origin

起源，起因9.evolusion

進化10.species

物種KeywordsReviewWhoishe?CharseDarwin物競天擇,適者生存Whatdoyouknowabouthim?HewasanEnglishgeologistandnaturalist.HeproposedthetheoryofevolutioninhisbookOntheOriginofSpecies.“Itisnotthestrongestofthespeciesthatsurvive,buttheonemostresponsivetochange.”Lead-in1.WasDarwinthefirstchoiceofthecaptainofBeagle?Hewasnotthecaptain’sfirstchoice.2.WheredidDarwinexplainhisnewidea-atheoryofevolution?Darwinexplainedthistheoryinhisbook,OntheOriginofSpecies.Readthepassagequicklyandfindtheanswer.Para.1Para.6Fast-readingReadthepassagemorecarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.Why

wasCharlesDarwinadisgracetohimselfandallhisfamily?A.Becausehelearnedmedicalintheschool.B.Becausehedecidedtovisitdistantcountries.C.Becausehewentforadventuresafterschool.D.Becauseheleftmedicalschoolwithnodegree.Careful-reading2.WhatdidDarwindiscoverfirst?A.Allspeciesappearedatthesametime.B.Allspecieshadneverchanged.C.Somespecieswereverysimilar.D.Theevidenceforchangingenvironments.3.How

didthepeoplethenreacttoDarwin'sdiscoveryfirst?A.Respected. B.Refused.C.Accepted. D.Believed.1.Why

wasCharlesDarwinadisgracetohimselfandallhisfamily?A.Becausehelearnedmedicalintheschool.B.Becausehedecidedtovisitdistantcountries.C.Becausehewentforadventuresafterschool.D.Becauseheleftmedicalschoolwithnodegree.DReadthepassagemorecarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.Careful-readingItwasayoungmanwhohadleftmedicalschoolwithoutcompletinghisdegree.What'smore,hehadrecentlyreceivedaletterfromhisfatherpredictingthathewouldbe“adisgrace

toyourselfandallyourfamily”.

Para.12.WhatdidDarwindiscoverfirst?A.Allspeciesappearedatthesametime.B.Allspecieshadneverchanged.C.Somespecieswereverysimilar.D.Theevidenceforchangingenvironments.C

ButDarwinbegantothinkdifferently.Henoticedthatsomespeciesofanimalswereverysimilartoeachother.Maybeanimalsevolvedastheyadaptedtotheirchangingenvironments?Para.33.How

didthepeoplethenreacttoDarwin'sdiscoveryfirst?A.Respected. B.Refused.C.Accepted. D.Believed.B

Manypeoplerefusedtobelievethatlivingthings,includinghumans,hadevolvedfromlowerformsoflife.Theywereshocked.ButDarwin'sscientificstudiesweresoconvincingthatmoreandmorepeoplestartedtobelievehistheory．

Para.6A.Darwin’sinterestinvariouslivingthingsmadehimagreatnaturalist.B.Darwin’sjourneyontheBeagleinspiredhisTheoryofEvolution.C.Darwinwentonajourneytoconfirmhistheorythathumanshadevolvedovertime.BAfter-readingChoosethebestmainidea.1.Whatisthetypeofthetext?A.ADiary

B.AnarrativeC.AletterBStructuresixelementsofnarrativeTheTheoryofEvolutionCharlesDarwinwhenwherewhowhyhowresulttheshipBeagleThetextisorganizedinorderof________.timeIn1831EnglandSouthAmericaGalapagoIslandsLookatthemapandfindoutthenarrativeorder(敘述順序).beganwithIn1835AJourneyofDiscoveryBeforethejourney

Duringthejourney

Afterthejourney

Para:1Para:2-5Para:6-7Howmanypartisit?ThreeHewasnotthefirst__________.

Hewasayoungmanwhohadleft__________schoolwithoutcompletinghis__________.Hewasa__________tohimselfand_____hisfamily.choicedegreeBeforethejourney

medicalIncaptain’seyes:Incommonpeople’seyes:Inhisfamilies’eyes:disgraceallDevelopIdeasProposeatheoryLookformoreevidenceGenerateIdeasOnhisjourneyDuringtheJourneyStudiedvarious___________andnoticedsomespecieswerevery_______toeachother.Animalsevolvedasthey

_________totheir_________environments.________offinchesevolved.Species__________.TheTheory

of

__________.livingthingssimilarchangingBeaksevolved.evolutionadapted

People’sreaction.Afterthejourney

stormrefusedbelieveshockedToday,

itis

regardedasoneof

themostimportantworksever

written.IthaschangedideasaboutlifeonEarthforever.PracticeDecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrue(T)orFalse(F)1.Asachild,Darwinwantedtobeadoctor.2.Darwintraveledtocollectandstudyanimalspecimens(標(biāo)本).3.Darwinfoundouttheanimalswerepermanentandperfectallthetime.4.Animalswillpassonthefeatures(特點)tohelpthemsurvive.5.OntheOriginofSpeciesisoneofthemostinfluentialscientificwork.6.Darwin’stheorywaswelcomedbypeopleofhistime.Fstudy

natureTFevolvedwithtimeTTFquestionedSummaryToanswerthecallofthecaptainoftheship,the_________,_________beganhisjourneyofdiscovery.Henoticedthatsomespeciesofanimalswerevery_________,andguessedthatmaybeanimalsevolvedasthey_________totheirchangingenvironments.Althoughhiscompletelynewtheorycauseda_______,hisscientificstudiesweresoconvincingthatmoreandmorepeoplebeganto

________thetheory.HistheoryhaschangedideasaboutlifeonEarth________.BeagleDarwinsimilaradaptedstormbelieveforeverWhatkindofpersonwasDarwinaccordingtothepassage?ThinkandShareDarwinwasabrave,confidentanddeterminedman.Hehadstrongcuriosityandinterestinscienceandwasgoodatthinkingandmakingdiscoveries.Ifweco