一詞多義”重點詞匯全總結(jié)！一定要收藏！A1.about(prep)關(guān)于WhynottalkabouttheChineseculturefortomorrow’slecture?(ad)到處，四處Watchout!Bearsabout!大約Let’smeetatabout4o’clockattheschoolgate.2.absent(a)缺席的--Whoisabsenttoday？--Daming.Hehadanaccidentontheschooltrip.absent-minded健忘的Mygrandpabecameabsent-mindedwithage心不在焉的Hewassoabsent-mindedinclassthattheteacherbecameangrywithhim.3.after(prep)在…后面MybestfriendPetersitsafterme.(conj)在…以后Iwilltellherthenewsaftershecomesback.4.against(prep)倚在……上Thepianoisagainstthewall.對WeplayedagainstateamfromtheNo.2MiddleSchoolandwonthegame.反對Don’tdoanythingagainstthelaw.5.around大約Seeyouaround7:30.向各處Iliketotravelaroundtheworldsomeday.環(huán)繞Theearthmovesaroundthesun.6.as（ad）像…一樣,如同Heisastallashisfather.as(conj)由于，因為Asyouweren’tthere,Ileftamessage.在……期間,當(dāng)……的時候ThenshedrovemeovertoBobbieDecker’shouse,explainingaswewentthatIwasnowoneofSanta’shelpersas(prep)作為，當(dāng)作Hehadajobasateacherthreeyearsago,butnowheworkedinacompany.B1.bear(n)熊Heranawayasquicklyaspossiblewhenhesawthebearintheforest.(v)忍受Hecan’tbeartobelaughedat.2.bill(n)賬單；--Haveyoupaidthebill?鈔票，紙幣--Yes,Ipaidthebillwithaten-dollarbill.3.book(n)書，本子Therearealotofbooksinthelibrary.(v)預(yù)訂You’dbetterbookticketsifyouwanttowatchthemovie.4.break(n)休息It’stimetotakeabreak.(v)打破It’sreallybadtobreakthevaluablechinavase.終止Shebrokethesilencebycoughing.已壞Idon’tthinkmywatchisbroken.5.bring(v)帶來，拿來①Pleaseremembertobringyourhomeworktomorrow.②Hisenergeticinterestandabilitybroughtanoffertobecomealineboss6.brush(n)刷子,畫筆，毛筆It’sgoodforustochangeourtooth-brushregularly.(v)刷You’dbetterbrushyourteethaftermeals.7.burn(v)著火Thehousewasburnedtotheground.使曬黑Hisfacewasbadlyburntbythehotsun.他的臉被烈日曬傷了。Herskinburnseasily.她的皮膚不禁曬。(n)燒傷，曬傷8.but(conj)但是It’snotcheap,butit’sgood.(prep)除了Iwantnobodybutyoutofinishthework.9.by（prep）靠近，在……旁Wehadapicnicbythelake.通過Heenteredtheroombythebackdoor.經(jīng)過（某人、某物）Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.不遲于Canyoufinishtheworkbyfiveo’clock?由TheplayiswrittenbyShakespeare.乘（車）Let’straveltoShanghaibycar.通過…..的方式Heearnshislivingbywriting.C1.can(aux)能夠，可以HecanspeakEnglishverywell.(n)金屬或塑料的容器；罐頭aCokecan2.cap(n)帽子Britishschoolboyssometimeswearcaps.（鋼筆、瓶子等的）帽、蓋3.capital(n)首都BeijingisthecapitalofChina.大寫字母TheworldBIGisincapitals.資本Hesetupabusinesswithastartingcapitalof＄100,000.4.care(n)照料Shewateredtheflowerwithgreatcare.小心Careisneededwhencrossingtheroad.(v)介意，在乎Hefailedtheexambuthedidn’tseemtocareatall.關(guān)心Hisparentsreallycaresabouthim.5.carry(v)攜帶，搬運；Shecarriedherbabyinherarms.持有，帶有；Inevercarrymuchmoneywithme.6.catch(v)接住Ithrewaballtoherandshecaughtit.捉住Wetriedourbesttocatchthethief.趕上Hegotuptoolatetocatchtheearlybus.染上（疾?。?-What’swrongwithyou?—Oh,Icatchacold.聽見（某事物），理解Sorry，Ididn’tcatchwhatyousaid.7.change(n)零錢，找頭Ihavenosmallchange.(v)改變Itisnoteasytomakehimchangehismind.8.class(n)班級IamhappyIstudyinClassSix.等級Thisisasecond-classcompartment.課Ihaveamathclassat9o’clock.9.close(v)關(guān)閉Don’tforgettoclosethedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.(a)親密的IhaveaclosefriendcalledJoy.接近Thechurchisclosetotheschool.(ad)接近，靠近Theyquiteclose.closeby離（某人或某事物）不遠10.cold(a)寒冷的It’ssocoldinwinterinBeijing.冷卻的I’dlikeacolddrink.不友好的Thecoldlookonherfacemademesad.(n)寒冷Don’tstandoutsideinthecold.傷風(fēng)，感冒Hedidn’tcometoschoolbecausehehadabadcold.11.cover(v)覆蓋Thegroundiscoveredwithsnow.(n)蓋子；罩；封面12.cross(v)橫穿Don’tcrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.交叉Hecrossedhislegandsatdown.(n)十字架;十字形或叉形記號Marktheplacewithacrossonthemap.(a)生氣Iwascrosswithhimforbeinglate.D1.date(n)日期What’sthedatetoday?約會TonightIhaveadatewithMike.uptodate時新的，現(xiàn)代的outofdate過時的2.draw(v)繪畫Hecandrawahorseintenseconds.向某方向移動Christmasisdrawingnear.(圣誕節(jié)日漸臨近)拉，拖Idrewmychairuptothetable.獲?。ㄖR經(jīng)驗等）AttheendoftheclassIdrewaconclusion.(得出結(jié)論)提?。ń疱X）Idrew50poundsinthebanklastSunday.3.dress(v)穿衣Hurryupandgetdressed!Issheoldenoughtodressherself?(n)連衣裙4.drive(v)駕駛Hecandriveverywellandhedrivestoworkeveryday.使或逼（某人）處于某種狀態(tài)或做某事Healmostdrivesmecrazy.(n)乘汽車等之行Hetookheroutforadrive.5.drop(v)使（某物）意外地落下Thebottledroppedandbroke.放棄IfounditdifficulttolearnphysicssoIdecidedtodropit.(n)(液體的)珠，滴rain-dropsE1.earth(n)地球；泥土2.easy(a)容易的Theexamyesterdaywasreallyeasy.舒適的，安心的NowIamleadinganeasylife.Takeiteasy別著急3.excuse(v)原諒Excuseme.Couldyoutellmehowtogettotheairport?(n)借口，辯解Thereisnoexcuseforhismistake.4.express(v)表達；ItishardforhimtoexpresshimselfinEnglish.用快郵寄出（信、郵包等）(n)快車The8:00amexpresstoBeijingisalwayscrowed.快郵，速遞Hesentthebooktomebyexpress.F1.face(n)臉facetoface(v)面對Hefacedthedifficultiesbravely.2.fan(n)迷Thefamoussingerhasmillionsoffans.扇子Mostoldpeoplepreferfanstoairconditioners.3.fat(a)肥胖的Ifyoueattoomuchchocolate,youwillgetfat.(n)脂肪Thishamhastoomuchfatonit.4.film(n)電影Thisismyfavoritefilm.膠卷developthefilm洗膠卷5.fit(a)健康的Healwaysdoexercisetokeepfit.(v)適合Thejacketfitshimwell.6.fly(v)放飛；飛行It’sgoodtoflyakiteonwindydays.(n)飛行；蒼蠅7.for(prep)為……IboughtsomeflowersformymotheronMother’sDay.對….來說It’seasyformetoplaythepiano.達到（引導(dǎo)時間段）WehavelearnedEnglishforalongtimesowecanspeakalittleEnglish.(conj)因為，由于Hedidn’tcometotheparty,forhelikedtostayalone.8.free(a)免費的Thecoffeeisfreehere.自由的，空閑的Iamfreethisafternoon.Whataboutgoingshoppingwithme?9.fresh(a)新鮮的freshwater淡水10.full(a)滿的Theroomisfullofpeople.飽的I’mfullandIcan’teatanything.G1.gift(n)禮物；abirthdaygift天賦Ihaveagiftformusic.2.green(a)綠色的；agreendress（指水果）未成熟的，生的greenbananas新來的,無經(jīng)驗的Youmustbegreentobelievethat.3.grow(v)生長IwanttobeanastronautlikeYangLiweiwhenIgrowup.種植Mygrandparentsgrewalotofflowersbehindtheirhouselastyear.變成Itbegantogrowdark.H1.hand(n)手Togivesomebodyahandmeanstohelpsomebody.指針Thereissomethingwrongwiththehourhandoftheclock.(v)遞給Aswewalkedthroughitsdoors,Grandmahandedmetendollars2.hang(v)懸掛；hanghunghungHangyourcoatonthathook.處以絞刑hanghangedhangedHeshouldn’tbehangedforsuchacrime.3.hard(a)困難的Itishardtoknowwhetheritwillbeclearsoon.硬的Thegroundisashardasstone.(ad)努力地Workhard,oryouwillfallbehind.猛烈地Itisraininghard.Don’tgooutuntilitstops.4.have(v)有Ihavealotofhobbies.從事，進行Let’shaveatalk.吃Heusuallyhasasandwichforlunch.5.head(n)頭Hefellandhithishead.領(lǐng)頭部分Attheheadofthequeuestandsanoldwoman.首腦ReporttotheHeadimmediately!(v)往……去Whereareyouheading?(你往哪兒走？)6.hero(n)英雄，勇士LiuXiangismyhero.男主角TheherooftheplayisPeter.7.hold(v)拿，抱Thegirlwasholdingherfather’shand.握住Shewasholdinganumbrella.舉行We’llholdameetingtodiscussit.承受……的重量Isthattablestrongenoughtoholdyou?可容納，包含Idon’tthinktheroomcanholdsomanypeople.不掛電話Pleaseholdtheline.Iwillbebackinaminute.8.hot(a)熱的It’stoohotintheroom.Whynotopenthedoor?辣的Pepperishot.(胡椒是辣的)I1.if(conj)如果IwillgotoShanghaiifIhavetimeinMay.是否Idon’tknowifyouareerest(n)興趣,好奇心Nowhehasgrownuphenolongertakesanyinterestinhisstampcollection.愛好Hermaininterestsinlifearemusic,tennisandcooking.利息Whenyouborrowmoneyfromthebank,youneedtopayinterest.(v)對……有興趣Thetopicheistalkingaboutinterestsmegreatly.3.iron(n)鐵Thismaterialisashardasiron.asteam-iron蒸汽熨斗(v)熨燙ShewasironingashirtwhenIwenttovisither.J1.join(v)加入HejoinedtheLeaguelastJune.加入某人行列Theyareplayingbasketball.Whataboutjoiningthem?連接Theteacheraskedustojointhetwopartstogether.2.just(ad)剛才IhavejustseenJohn。恰好It’sjustmysize.不過，僅Afterall,heisjustachild.(a)公平的，公正的Itisajustsentence.(這是合法的判決)K1.key(n)鑰匙Ican’tfindmykey.Canyouhelpme?（打字機、鋼琴等的）鍵Youneedtopressthekeyshard,forthepianoisquiteold.答案Tellmethekeystothetest.關(guān)鍵，要訣Dietandexercisearethekeytogoodhealth.2.kind(n)種類Thereareallkindsofbooksinthelibrary.(a)和藹的Wouldyoubekindenoughtohelpme?L1.last(v)持續(xù)Howlongdoyouthinkthisfineweatherwilllast?(a)最后的Decemberisthelastmonthoftheyear.最近的，上一個的Ithoughtherlastbookwasoneofthebest.2.lay(v)將某物或某人置于某位置Pleaselaythebookonthetable.（指鳥、蟲等）產(chǎn)（卵）Thehensarenotlayingwellatthemoment.3.leave(n)假期asickleave(v)離開Helefthishometowntwoyearsago.使…處于某種狀態(tài)Leavethedooropen.忽略或未拿、未帶某物I’veleftmyglovesonthebus.4.lesson(n)功課Thefirstlessonindrivingishowtostartthecar.一節(jié)課Myyogalessonbeginsat8pm.教訓(xùn)，經(jīng)驗，榜樣Letthisbealessontoyounevertoplaywithmatches!5.lie(v)平躺Don’tlieinbedallmorning.位于ThecityliesintheeastofChina.撒謊Heislying!Don’tbelievehim.6.lift(v)舉起Hecaneasilylifttheheavyboy.（云或煙等）消散；Thecloudwillliftsoonaccordingtotheweatherreport.(n)電梯Theofficeisonthesixthfloor.Let’stakealift.免費搭私人車I’llgiveyoualifttothestation.7.light(v)點燃Helitthecandle.(n)電燈Turnonthelights,please.燈光Thelightistoopoortoreadby.(a)明亮的Weliketostudyinalightroom.淺色的Ipreferlightcolors.輕的Thecoatislightandwarm.易懂的Itooksomelightreadingforthetrainjourney.lightmusic輕音樂（指睡眠）不沉的，不熟的Don’tmakeanynoise—mymotherisaverylightsleeper.8.like(prep)像Helookslikehisfather.(v)喜歡Iliketochatwithothers.(v)居??；Wheredoyoulive?過…樣的生活Hewantstoliveapeacefullife.(a)活的Therearelotsoflivefishinthesmallriver.(ad)現(xiàn)場直播地ThematchwillbeshownlivebyBBC.10.long(a)長的Thisisalongstory.(v)longfor渴望Thechildrenarelongingforholidays.11.lose(v)失去She’sjustlostherhusband.遺失I’velostmykey.輸，失敗Welostthematchatlastalthoughwetriedourbest.M1.mad(a)瘋狂的Youmustbemadtodrivesofast.對某事、某人極感興趣He’smadaboutpopmusic.2.make(v)制造Canyoumakeamodelcar?做Heisgoodatmakingcake.強迫Theymademerepeatthestory.(n)牌子Carsofallmakescanbeseeninthestreet.制造Thisisacoatofexcellentmake.(做工精致的)3.master(v)掌握It’susefultomasteraforeignlanguage.(n)主人；Master碩士；藝術(shù)大師4.match(v)與…相配Thefurnitureandtheroommatchperfectly.(n)比賽TherewillbeabasketballmatchonTVtonight.火柴Peopledon’tusematchesquiteoftennow.5.mind(v)介意Wouldyoumindtakingcareofmydog?照看MindmybikewhileIgointotheshop.留神Mindthestep!(n)思想，想法changeone’smindcometomindmakeupone’smind6.miss(v)想念I(lǐng)missmychildhoodalot.錯過，未趕上Hemissedthemeetingbecauseofthebadweather.未擊中Heshotthebasketbuthemissed.7.monitor(n)班長；顯示器8.mouse(n)鼠標(biāo)；老鼠N1.name(v)命名Henamedhissonafterthehero.(n)名字HisnameisJack.2.national(a)國家的；民族的3.nobody(pron)沒有人，誰也不Nobodyisintheroom.Itisempty.(n)渺小人物Hewasjustanobodybeforehebecameamanager.4.note(n)便條，筆記Heaskedhisstudentstotakenotescarefully.注釋Thisisanewbookwithalotofnotes.鈔票a5-poundnote(v)記下notesomethingdown5.notice(v)注意到Inoticedheleftearly.(n)通知Putupthenoticeandleteveryoneknowit.6.nurse(n)護士；保姆(v)看護O1.once(ad)一次I’veonlybeenthereonce.曾經(jīng)Ioncemetyourmother.(conj)一旦Onceyouunderstandtherule,youwillhavenofurtherdifficulty.2.order(n)順序Puteverythinginorder.定單,定貨Hegavehisordertothewaiter.(v)命令Weorderedhimtoleave.定購,定做，預(yù)定Ihaveorderedanewtablefromtheshop.3.over(prep)在…之上Theyheldalargeumbrellaoverher.橫越Thereisabridgeovertheriver.(ad)結(jié)束Themeetingwasoveranhourago.…多Thereareover1000peopleinthevillage.P1.paper(n）紙張PaperwasinventedinancientChina.報紙Haveyouseentoday’spaper?試卷Thehistorypaperwasreallyeasy.2.park(n)公園ThereisachocolatethemeparkinBeijing.(v)停放Don’tparkthecarinthisstreet.3.party(n)聚會Iamlookingforwardtotheparty.政黨WhendidyoujointheParty?4.pass(v)傳遞Willyoupleasepassmethebookonthedesk?通過Hepassedmebutsaidnothing.打發(fā)時間passthetime5.past(a)結(jié)束的Winterispastandspringhascome.(prep)過…Whattimeisit?Itaquarterpasttwelve.走過某處Hewalkedpastmeandsaynothing.6.patient(n)病人Thedoctorislookingafterthepatient.(a)耐心的Bepatient!Heisonlyachild.7.pay(v)付錢，給…報酬Hepaidthebillandleft.(n)工資HegetshispayeachThursday.8.pick(v)拾起Hepickedthepenupandgaveittotheteacher.挑選Hepickedthebiggestappleandpassedittohismother.采，摘You’dbetternotpicktheflowersinthegarden.9.place(n)地點Thisisafamousplace.(v)放置Placethebookonthetable.10.plant(n)植物Whatisthenameoftheplant?(v)種植Theytaughttheboyhowtoplanttrees.11.plate(n)盤子Ialwayswashtheplatesafterdinner.牌Thenumber-plateonthecaris1068.12.play(v)玩；播放Pleasedon’tplaythemusicsoloudly.(n)戲劇MymotherlikeswatchingTVplaysbest.13.poor(a)窮的Heisverypoorbutheisveryhappy.(a)差的IampoorinEnglish.14.pound(n)英鎊；Howmuchisit?200pounds.That’stooexpensive.(n)磅Twopoundsofapples,please.15.present(n)禮物Ialwaysreceivemanypresentsonmybirthday.現(xiàn)在，目前Atpresentwearehavingabreak.(a)出席的；Howmanypeoplewerepresentatthemeeting?(v)將某物贈與某人Hepresentedagoldmedaltothewinner.16.pretty(a)漂亮的Sheisverypretty.(ad)相當(dāng)?shù)豀edrawsprettywell.18.push(v)推動Don’tpush:waitbeforeyougetonthebus.(n)推進，促進Theygavethecarapush.R1.race(n)比賽，賽跑Hewonthe100-meterraceatlast.(v)進行速度競賽I’llraceyoutoschool.2.raise(v)舉起，提起Pleaseraiseyourhandifyouwanttosaysomething(v)召集或集結(jié)(某事物)Thevolunteersholdapartytoraisemoneyforthepoorchildren.3.reach(v)到達Wereachedthestationintimeandcaughtthetrain.伸手夠到Theappleistootallforthegirltoreach.達到Finallytheyreachedanagreement.4.reason(n)理由，原因Thisisthereasonwhyhewaslate.(v)推理5.receive(v)收到Wereceivedtheletterattheendofthemonth.招待Hewasreceivedasanhonoredvisitor.6.record(n)唱片IamlookingforwardtogettingalatestrecordofTaylorSwift.記錄HehopestobreakarecordinLondonin2012.7.rest(v)休息It’stimetorestforawhile.(n)休息It’stimetohavearest.剩余部分TonightI’llhaveenoughtimetowatchtherestofthefilm.8.return(v)返回Hereturnedtohishometownin1999.歸還Pleasereturnthebooktomeassoonaspossible.9.rice(n)水稻Riceisgrownin