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廣東省茂名市第七高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—________,Icanattachnodefinitemeaningtothisrathergrandsentence.—Whynotturntoyourteacherforhelp?A.AshardImighttry
B.TryhardasImightC.AshardasImighttry
D.TryashardasImight參考答案:B考查as倒裝句。①名詞+as/though+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞,名詞前面一般不加任何冠詞,即使前有形容詞修飾,也可不加。eg:Childasheis,heknowstohelpothers.②形容詞+as/though+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞,,eg:Youngasheis,heissuccessful.③副詞+as/though+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞,eg:MuchasIlovehim,Icouldn’tmarryhim.④動(dòng)詞原形+as/though+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞等),當(dāng)有副詞修飾動(dòng)詞原形時(shí),要一并提前,本題就考查這一用法。句意:—盡管我很努力的嘗試,我還是不能弄清這么長(zhǎng)句話的意思?!獮槭裁床粏?wèn)問(wèn)你的老師?2.Thesupermarketbringsthepricesofgoodsdown,whichwillhelpcustomersbuygoodsatprices.A.favorable B.stable C.comparable D.special參考答案:A考查形容詞。句意:這個(gè)超市下調(diào)了商品的價(jià)格,這有利于顧客以優(yōu)惠的價(jià)格購(gòu)買商品。favorable"優(yōu)惠的",符合語(yǔ)境。3.ItisthefirsttimethatI________thiskindofmooncake.
A.enjoy
B.enjoyed
C.haveenjoyed.
D.enjoying參考答案:C4.Thesefiguresshouldbe________,forevenaminorerrorcancostusmillionsofdollars.A.precise
B.flexible
C.optional
D.approximate參考答案:
A5.______thedeafchildren,theyoungladyhaslittletimetocareforherowndaughter.A.Devotedtoteach
B.Devotedherselftoteaching
C.Devotingherselftoteaching
D.Devotingtoteach
參考答案:C6.Oneshouldstickto______onehasbegun.A.what
B.where
C.whatever
D.nomatterwhat參考答案:C7.—Howdoyoufindthemovielastnight?—It’ssoboring.IwishI________it.A.haven’tseen B.hadn’tseenC.didn’tsee D.don’tsee參考答案:B考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。用過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反。23.----Wouldyoulikesomesweets,dear?----______,Ihaveasweettooth.A.Ofcourse,thankyou
B.No,thanks
C.I’vegotit
D.Idon’tthinkso參考答案:B略9.—Hi,Johnson,I'mthinkingoftakingtwoelectivecoursesnextterm.—Well,wouldn'tonebe
?We'llbeverybusythenA.wise
B.wiser
C.thewiser
D.thewisest參考答案:B10.Theprofessorconsiders_____nogood____withoutunderstanding.A.it;toread
B.it;reading
C.that;toread
D.this;reading參考答案:B考查代詞及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。第一空it作形式賓語(yǔ),真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ);第二空動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。11.Howeverfrequently
,theworksofShakespearealwaysattractmanypeople.A、performed B、performing C、beingperformed D、tobeperformed參考答案:A12.—Who’sknockingatthedoor?
—Maybe
wantingtosellsomenewproducts.A、everyboby
B、anybody
C、somebody
D、noboby參考答案:C[解析]考查代詞的用法。根據(jù)問(wèn)句可知對(duì)方問(wèn)的是誰(shuí)在敲門,答語(yǔ)的意思是“也許是某個(gè)想出售某種新產(chǎn)品的人”.所以用somebody,表示“某個(gè)人”。13.–Howdoyoufindyournewclassmates?–Mostofthemarekind,but__issogoodtomeasBruce.A.none
B.noone
C.everyone
D.someone參考答案:A略14.Theministerrefusedforreasonsof
_______
ratherthanreligiontosignanewlawlegalizingabortion.
A.comprehension B.conscience C.consequence D.conservation參考答案:B15.Whenyoukeepyourpromise,nomatterwhateffortsittakes,youwillbe
.A.calculated
B.confirmed
C.rewarded
D.evaluated參考答案:C16.—Janeisgoingtogetmarried.
—Wow!___
When’sthebigday?
A.You’redeadright.B.That’sbrilliant!C.I’msosorry!
D.It’sverykindofyou.參考答案:B略17.Muirsucceeds______otherdesignershavefailed—herclothesareoriginal,yetstylish.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where參考答案:D試題解析:本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)句意,Muir在別的設(shè)計(jì)師失敗的“地方”成功了,所以選擇where用來(lái)引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句,A/B/D都不能引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句。二、新的題型18.HowtoSurviveBeingStuckinaLiftBeingstuckinalift,alsoknownasanelevator,cansometimesbescary,especiallyifyouareafanofthosekindsofmovieswhichhavealotofelevatortragedies.Youmaythinkbeingstuckinanelevatorinreallifeisnotlikeinthemovies.___16___Remaincalmanddonotpanic!Youmayhaveheardofthisalotoftimesanditistruethatpanickingwilldoyounogood.___17___Presseachofthefloorbuttonsonebyone.Then,trythe“doorsopen”button.Ifnoneofthebuttonsworks,theliftisbroken,andyouneedtoletsomeoneknowaboutit.SeeifyourphonehasanyreceptionorInternet.___18___IfyouhaveWiFiconnection,contactafamilymemberorfriend.Don’tforgettotellthemwhattheaddressisofthebuildingandpossiblywhichelevatoryouarestuckin.Ifyourphoneisnotavailable,thefollowingtipscanhelpyou.Lookthroughthegapbetweenthedoorsofthelift.Ifyoucanseelightbetweenthedoors,thelifthasstoppednearafloor,andyoushouldbeabletoshoutforhelpandbereleased.Donottrytoforcethedoorsopenyourself.Ifyoucan’tseelightbetweenthedoors,thelifthasstoppedbetweenfloors,andnoonewillbeabletoletyououtifyouscreamforhelp.Lookforanemergencytelephone.Ifthereisnotelephone,pressthealarmbuttonrepeatedly.___19______20___Ifyouhavewaitedformorethanhalfanhourandnobodyhascometogetyouout,shoutandbangtheinsidewallsofthelift.Ifnooneisrespondingtoyou,thenyou’llhavetoacceptthatyouwillbeintheliftovernight.Ifthishappens,makeyourselfascomfortableaspossibletosaveyourenergy.Bymorning,thebuildingshouldbefullagain.Youcantrytogetsomehelpthen.A.Itwillcauseyounottobeabletothinkclearly.B.Checkthetime.C.Eventually,someoneshouldhearyouandgethelp.D.Herearesometipstohelpyousurvive.E.However,itisstillavitalthingtoknowhowtosurviveifiteverhappenstoyou.F.Useyourwatch.G.Ifyoudohavereception,callemergencyservices.參考答案:16.E
17.A
18.G
19.C
20.B本文為說(shuō)明文。如果你被困在電梯里,如何才能度過(guò)難關(guān)?本文講述了被困電梯時(shí)的五點(diǎn)注意事項(xiàng)?!?6題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上句“你可能會(huì)認(rèn)為在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中被困在電梯里和電影里不一樣”。以及下文的一些建議可知,知道如何生存是很重要的。分析選項(xiàng)可知E項(xiàng)(然而,如果發(fā)生在你身上,知道如何生存仍然是一件至關(guān)重要的事情)符合題意,故選E?!?7題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上一句“確實(shí)恐慌對(duì)你沒(méi)有好處”可推斷出,它會(huì)讓你無(wú)法清晰地思考。分析選項(xiàng)可知A項(xiàng)符合題意,故選A?!?8題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上句“SeeifyourphonehasanyreceptionorInternet.”此句意為“看看你的手機(jī)是否有信號(hào)或網(wǎng)絡(luò)”。以及下句“IfyouhaveWiFiconnection,contactafamilymemberorfriend.”意為“如果你有WiFi連接,聯(lián)系你的家人或朋友”。分析選項(xiàng)可知G項(xiàng)(如果您有信號(hào),請(qǐng)撥打緊急服務(wù)電話)與前后兩句意義一致。且有詞(reception)的復(fù)現(xiàn),故選G?!?9題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本段是說(shuō)如果你沒(méi)帶手機(jī),那就重復(fù)按報(bào)警按鈕。由此可知,這樣做的目的是讓人聽(tīng)到你的聲音并得到幫助。分析選項(xiàng)可知,C項(xiàng)(最終,應(yīng)該有人聽(tīng)到你的聲音并得到幫助。)符合題意,故選C?!?0題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下句“如果你已經(jīng)等了半個(gè)多小時(shí)”,可知要看一下時(shí)間。分析選項(xiàng)可知B項(xiàng)(核實(shí)一下時(shí)間)符合題意,故選B。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ifyou’reamaleandyou’rereadingthis,congratulations:you’reasurvivor.Accordingtoasurvey,you’remorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancerthanawoman,thanninetimesmorelikelytodieofAIDS.Assumingyoumakeittotheendofyournaturalterm,about78yearsformeninAustralia,you’lldieonaveragefiveyearsbeforeawoman.There’remanyreasonsforthis—typically,mentakemorerisksthanwomenandaremorelikelytodrinkandsmoke—butperhapsmoreimportantly,mendon’tgotothedoctor.“Menaren’tseeingdoctorsasoftenastheyshould,”saysDr.Gullotta.“Thisisparticularlysofortheover-40s,whendiseasestendtostrike.”Gullottasaysahealthymanshouldvisitthedoctoreveryyearortwo.Forthoseover45,itshouldbeatleastonceayear.TwomonthsagoGullottasawa50-year-oldmanwhohaddelayeddoinganythingabouthissmoker’scoughforayear.“WhenIfinallysawhimithadalreadyspreadandhefinallydiedfromlungcancer,”hesays.“Earlierdetectionandtreatmentmaynothavecuredhim,butitwouldhaveprolonged(延長(zhǎng))hislife.”Accordingtoarecentsurvey,95%ofwomenagedbetween15andearly40sseeadoctoronceayear,comparedto70%ofmeninthesameagegroup.“Alotofmenthinktheycanneverdefeated,”Gullottasays.“Theyonlycomeinwhenafrienddropsdeadonthegolfcourseandtheythink,‘Geez,ifitcouldhappentohim,…’”Thenthere’stheostrich(鴕鳥)approach.“Somemenarescaredofwhatmightbethereandwouldrathernotknow,”saysDr,RossCartmill.“Mostmengettheircarsservicedmoreregularlythantheyservicetheirbodies,”Cartmillsays.Hebelievesmostdiseasesthatcommonlyaffectmencouldbeaddressedbypreventivecheck-ups.Regularcheck-upsformenwouldinevitableplacestrainonthepublicpurse,Cartmillsays.“Butpreventionischeaperinthelongrunthanhavingtotreatthediseases.Besides,theultimatecostfargreater;it’scalledprematuredeath.”51.Whydoestheauthorcongratulatehismalereadersatthebeginningofthepassage?A.Theyaresuretoenjoyalongerandhappierlife.B.Theiraveragelifespanhasbeenconsiderablyextended.C.Theyhavelivedlongenoughtoreadthisarticle.D.Theyaremorelikelytosurviveseriousdiseasestoday.52.Whatdoestheauthorstateisthemostimportantreasonmendiefiveyearsearlieronaveragethanwomen?A.Mendon’tseekmedicalcareasoftenaswomenB
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