山東省臨沂市岸堤中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifit

rain,thecropswouldbesaved.A．will

B．should

C．would

D．must參考答案：B2.Therearemanyfactorsthat_________thepopularityofthe4Gcellphone.HigherspeedofsurfingtheInternetisone.A．a(chǎn)nswerfor

B．provideforC．a(chǎn)ccountfor

D．a(chǎn)pplyfor參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：4G手機(jī)受歡迎的原因有很多。上網(wǎng)速度更快是其中之一。A.answerfor因……而受罰，為……負(fù)責(zé)；B.providefor供養(yǎng)，供給；C.accountfor說明……的原因；D.applyfor申請(qǐng)。根據(jù)句意可知，C選項(xiàng)正確。3.Theteachercameintotheclassroom，____byhisstudents．（）A．following B．tobefollowingC．followed D．havingfollowed參考答案：C老師走進(jìn)教室，身后跟著他的學(xué)生們．"____byhisstudents"在句中作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞follow與它的邏輯主語(yǔ)theteacher構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，意為：學(xué)生跟在老師的身后；故此處應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞的過去分詞形式；B．tobefollowing是動(dòng)詞不定式的進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，不表示被動(dòng)意義；故選C本題考查了過去分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)的用法．首先可以根據(jù)句意確定它在句中所作的成分，找到選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語(yǔ)是否構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系；然后注意總結(jié)它與其他相關(guān)時(shí)態(tài)的區(qū)別．4.AfterIwentabroadforfurtherstudy,_______ofmyparentslivedwithme．A．none

B．neither

C．either

D．a(chǎn)ny參考答案：B5.Consideringthefoggyweather,wecan’t_____thepossibilityofthetraincominglateagain.

A、predict

B、discount

C、decline

D、reserve參考答案：B略6.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）以A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音完全相同的選項(xiàng)。1．radium

A．a(chǎn)nalyze

B．a(chǎn)stronomer

C．blame

D．certainty2．defeat

A．great

B．bread

C．steal

D．deadly3．link

A．handle

B．within

C．bank

D．instruct4．challenge

A．machine

B．stomach

C．a(chǎn)chievement

D．technology5．generation

A．bother

B．nervous

C．observe

D．prefer參考答案：略7.Buttheunpleasantfeelingofcoldnessdisappearedatthe_______ofhisstudentspouringoutoftheirclassroomtogivehimawarm,wordlesswelcome.

A.sight

B.scene

C.view

D.sign參考答案：A8.totalof120，000studentsinChina’squake-hitareasstartedtheirthree-daynationalcollegeentranceexamonmorningofJuly3．A．A；the

B．The；a

C．The；theD．A；＼參考答案：A9.Inordertostandoutamongallthetrainees,youneedtosharpenyourskills

youfeelstrongandconfident.A.that

B.whereC.when

D.what參考答案：B考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：為了在所有的學(xué)員中脫穎而出，你需要提高你的技能，使你感到堅(jiān)強(qiáng)和自信。Where在從句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)。指的是在哪一方面。根據(jù)題意，故選B。10.FacialrecognitiontechnologyisworkingwellattouristattractionsaroundChina,

thetimepeoplespendstandinginlinesatentriesorsecuritycheck.A.toreduce B.reducedC.havingreduced D.reducing參考答案：D【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。句意：人臉識(shí)別技術(shù)在中國(guó)各地的旅游景點(diǎn)運(yùn)行良好，減少了人們?cè)谌肟谔幓虬矙z處排隊(duì)的時(shí)間。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞最自然的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，故答案為D。11.—It’salongtime________Isawyoulast.—Yes，andwhatapity！Itwillbealongtime________weseeeachotheragain.A.since;before

B.when;when

C.since;when

D.before;since參考答案：AItis＋一段時(shí)間＋since＋句子，自從……以來已有多久，since從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)；Itwillbe＋一段時(shí)間＋before＋句子，再過多久才……，從句謂語(yǔ)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來；或Itwas＋一段時(shí)間＋before＋句子，沒多久就……，從句謂語(yǔ)用過去時(shí)，故選A。12.Thisis____one-actplaysetin____Europeancountryinthe1980’s.

A.an;an

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.the;an

參考答案：B13.–Haveyoufinishedthebook?–No.I’vereadupto_____thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where參考答案：D14.—Youwillbreakdownifyoukeepondoinglikethat.—___________,butIjustwantagoodresultinthisexam.A.Thanksalot

B.Don’tmentionit

C.You’rewelcome

D.Soundsgreat

參考答案：A

15.–Ilikeyournewshoes!

–Thanks.Ihadtotryonalmostadozenpairs___________Idecidedtogetthem.

A.as

B.when

C.after

D.before

參考答案：D略16.Lilydoesverywellinherstudies,especiallyinmathsandEnglish.Nooneinourclasscan______her.A.becomparedwith

B.becomparedtoC.comparewith

D.compareto參考答案：C【詳解】考查語(yǔ)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意：莉莉?qū)W習(xí)成績(jī)很好，尤其是數(shù)學(xué)和英語(yǔ)。我們班上沒有人能比得上她?！皼]有人”和“比得上”之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，排除A和B，comparewith是有“與……相比；用……與……相比”的意思；compareto則是有“將……比作……”的意思，題干中表示“與……相比”，故選C。17.______,everyonepresentwasamusedbyhisadventurestoryinAfrica. A.Absurdasmightitsound B.Asitmightsoundabsurd C.Asabsurditmightsound D.Absurdasitmightsound參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Babieshavethecharmtomeltanybody’sheartinstantly;nooneescapesthetwinklingeyesortheinnocentsmile.Justtheirpresencewillcheeryouup,makeyouforgetyourworriesandtemptyoutoindulgeintotheirworld.___36___ThoughIdon’thaveanyanswertothequestion,Iwonderastowhatmakestheiraurasodesirable.AndIthinkthereissomethingwecanlearnfromtheyoungones.ForgiveandForgetBabiescanlaughandgigglealldaybecausetheydon’tkeephatredagainstanyone.___37___Doyouthinkthey’veconstructedanevilplanagainstyoubecauseyourefusedthemcandylasttime?Probablynot,lifemovedonandsodidthey.Sowhydoweholdontoourpastandrefusetoletgooftheemotionalbaggage?Doesitdousanygoodexceptpreventusfromlaughingtothefullest?___38___Endlessquestionsofyoungkidscansometimesbeenoughtodraintheadultmind.Theyarealwaysbusywonderinghowthingsworkorwhythingsarethewaytheyare,leavingnoroomforboredom.Theircuriositygivesthemanexponentiallearningcurve;theypickupnewthingsquicklyanddonotrefusetochange.UnconditionalLove___39___Theydon’tjudgeyoubeforetheycomerunningintoyourkneesandtheydon’twalkawayifyoudon’tgivethemthesameinreturn.Theyhavenoexpectationsfromyouandsimplydowhattheirheartdesires.Ifyouwantahug,they’llgiveyouahug;ifyouwanttwo,they’llgiveyoutwo.Sohowdoestheadultworldbecomesomaterialisticthatwedecidewhatwegivebasedonwhatwethinkwemightreceive?Livinglifetothefullestisnotadifficulttask;youjustneedtohavetherightattitudeandanopenmind.___40___AKeepsmileeverydayB.Never-endingCuriosityC.Whatcanwedotofreefromtheseworries?D.Whydoweadoretheyoungonessomuch?E.Sodon’tenvythepeacefullifeofababy,startlivingityourself!F.Kidshaveahugandakissforanyoneandeveryonewhowantsone.G.Theirheartispureandtheirmindemptytolaughoutloudandenjoythemoment.參考答案：36.D

37.G

38.B

39.F

40.E本文是一篇說明文。文章講述了我們應(yīng)該從童真的孩子那里學(xué)到什么。嬰兒有一種魔力，可以瞬間融化任何人的心，沒有人能逃過那閃爍的眼睛和天真的微笑。他們的存在會(huì)讓你開心，讓你忘記煩惱，讓你沉浸在他們的世界里。充實(shí)地生活并非難事，你只需要有正確的態(tài)度和開放的思想?！?6題詳解】下文提示“雖然我對(duì)這個(gè)問題沒有任何答案，但我想知道是什么讓它們的光環(huán)如此誘人?！笨芍暇鋺?yīng)該是一個(gè)問句，所以在C和D中選。再根據(jù)下文中的desirable“誘人的，令人向往的”，推知，D項(xiàng)Whydoweadoretheyoungonessomuch?（為什么我們?nèi)绱顺绨菽贻p人?）切題。故選D?！?7題詳解】上文提示“嬰兒可以整天咯咯地笑，因?yàn)樗麄儾辉骱奕魏稳?。”承接上文，G項(xiàng)Theirheartispureandtheirmindemptytolaughoutloudandenjoythemoment.（他們的心是純潔的，他們的思想是空的，他們大聲笑出來，享受這一刻。）切題。故選G。【38題詳解】此空是小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)下文提示“孩子們沒完沒了的問題有時(shí)足以耗盡成年人的精力?！焙汀癟heircuriosity”，可知，B項(xiàng)Never-endingCuriosity（永無休止的好奇心）切題。故選B?！?9題詳解】本段標(biāo)題UnconditionalLove“無條件的愛”。再根據(jù)空格下文提示“他們不會(huì)在遇到你之前就對(duì)你評(píng)頭論足，如果你不給他們同樣的回報(bào)，他們也不會(huì)離開。”承接下文和小標(biāo)題，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)Kidshaveahugandakissforanyoneandeveryonewhowantsone.（孩子們會(huì)給任何想要擁抱和親吻的人一個(gè)擁抱和一個(gè)親吻。）切題。故選F?！?0題詳解】上文提示“充實(shí)地生活并非難事；你只需要有正確的態(tài)度和開放的思想?！背薪由衔?，E項(xiàng)Sodon’tenvythepeacefullifeofababy,startlivingityourself!（所以，不要羨慕嬰兒平靜的生活，開始自己過吧!）切題。故選E。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A.B.C.D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheU.S.governmentmayissue(發(fā)布)strongerregulations（規(guī)則）abouttheuseoftobacco.Manygovernmentsandprivatebuildingshave"NoSmoking"regulations.Inairplanes,ontrainsandatcinemas,Golfcoursesareseriouslythinkingofkeepingoutsmokers,soareschools,shoppingmallsandevenfootballfields.Sowheredopeoplegotofilltheirlungswithnicotine?Thegovernmentisworkingonit.OnesuggestionisthatthegovernmentsetasideapieceoflandsomewhereintheUnitedStateswheresmokerscouldgowhentheywantacigarette.YellowStoneParkhasbeeninthelist,butmanypeopledon'tagreebecausetheyfearthatsecond-handsmokingwouldmakethebearstheresick.TheMojaveDesertinCaliforniaisalsobeingstudied,andsoareLasVegasCasinos(拉斯維加斯賭場(chǎng)).Thesmokerswerenottoonervousaboutthegovernmentidea.TheysaytheyarenotgoingtoCaliforniajusttolightup.Theyhavearighttosmokeathome.Tomakelifemorepleasureforthosewhofindithardtogiveupsmoking,thegovernmentisseriouslythinkingofgettingsomewhereforthesmokers.

Thetobaccocompaniesarefightingtheidealikemad.Theysaynobod