湖北省恩施市長潭民族中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Jessicahasalwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn’tmatter________thatshe’stalkingto.

A.whoisit

B.whoitis

C.itiswho

D.itiswhom參考答案：B2.WheneverIfeellonelyorupset,Ialwaysdosomereading,which_________mewell.A.serves

B.suits

C.favors

D.motivates參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：每當(dāng)我感到孤獨或沮喪時，我總是讀些書，這對我很有好處。A.serves對某人有用；B.suits適合；C.favors支持；D.motivates激勵。servesb“對某人有用”符合句意。故A選項正確。3.---What’sthatnoise?---There’satruckstoppingoutside.It’ssomeone____something.A.deliver

B.todeliver

C.delivering

D.delivered參考答案：C4.Ifpeopleeatnaturalpoisonsbymistake,they________gotohospitalwithoutdelay.A.would

B.can

C.may

D.must參考答案：D34.Havingbeenoutoftouchwithhisparentsfortwoyears,Johnsreturnedhome,_________.

A.safeandsound

B.safelyandsound

C.safeandsoundly

D.safelyandsoundly參考答案：A略6.---Haveyoueverheardofthenewmodelofcomputer,Tom?

---Yes,ofcourse.ButIhaven’tdecidedwhethertobuy________.

A．this

B．it

C．one

D．that參考答案：C7.Thegreatpianistperformedinthecentreofstage,_______commandthekeyswereproducingwonderfultunes.A.atwhom B.atwhoseC.inwhom D.inwhose參考答案：B【詳解】考查非限定性定語從句。句意：這位偉大的鋼琴家在舞臺中央演奏，在他的指揮下，琴鍵走出美妙的樂曲。atsb'scommand是固定搭配，表示“在某人的指揮之下”，用whose在從句中作定語，故B項正確。8.SalesofCDshavegreatlyincreasedsincetheearly1990s,whenpeople____toenjoytheadvantagesofthisnewtechnology.

A.begin

B.began

C.havebegun

D.hadbegun參考答案：B9.---Whydon’twejustleaveituntiltomorrow?

---____________I’mdeadtiredtoday.

A.Forgetit. B.Italldepends.

C.Icouldn’tagreemore. D.Don’tmentionit.參考答案：C10.Itiswidelyacceptedthatthestockmarketusuallyreflectsacountry'seconomic________．（）A．function B．cooperation C．performance D．dependence參考答案：Cfunction功能；cooperation合作；performance表現(xiàn)，表演；dependence依賴，依靠．economicperformance經(jīng)濟(jì)業(yè)績，經(jīng)濟(jì)成就；故選C11.Heisagoodcookathomeandtakesgoodcareofthechildren,and

hiswife.

A.sodoes

B.sois

C.soiswith

D.soitiswith參考答案：D12.---Ifyoulike,Icangiveyouaridehome.

---That’saverykind_____.

A.offer

B.point

C.suggestion

D.service參考答案：A13.Whenyouareinterviewedforajob,_______yourshynessandvoiceyouropiniontothe

interviewer.

A.lookthrough

B.gothrough

C.breakthrough

D.pass參考答案：C14.InaspeechdeliveredonSept10lastyear,PresidentXireaffirmedthegreatimportanceofeducationand________morerespectforteachersandstrongereffortstoenhanceeducation.A.calledin B.calledat C.calledfor D.calledon參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：在去年九月十日教師節(jié)的致辭上，習(xí)主席再次確定了教育的重要性并提倡加強(qiáng)對教師的尊重和加大力度加強(qiáng)教育。A.calledin順便拜訪；B.calledat短暫訪問；C.calledfor要求，提倡；D.calledon號召。根據(jù)常識，對教師尊重和加強(qiáng)教育都是需要提倡的。故選C項。15.—Didyouforgetaboutmybirthday?【高考資源網(wǎng)】首發(fā)--______I’vebookedatableforthisevening.A.Whatthen?

B.I’mafraidso.

C.HowcouldI?

D.Forsure.參考答案：C16.Everythingcomeswith_____price;thereisnosuch_____thingasfreelunchintheworld.A.a;a

B.the;/

C.the;/

D.a;/參考答案：A17._____IsayClancyisasmartboy,hestillneedstoworkhardtoachievehisgoal.

A.Then

B.When

C.While

D.As參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Onceamanwaswalkingalongabeach.Thesunwasshininganditwasabeautifulday.Inthedistancehecouldseeaperson

（1）

(go)backandforthbetweenthesurf’sedge

（2）

thebeach.Asthemanapproached,hecouldseetherewerehundredsofstarfishstrandedonthesandastheresultofthenatural

（3）

(act)ofthetide.Theman

（4）

(stick)bytheapparentuselessnessofthetask.Therewerefartoomanystarfish.Manyofthemweresuretodie.Asheapproached,thepersoncontinuedthetaskof

（5）

(pick)upthestarfishonebyoneandthrowingthemintotheocean.Ashecameuptotheperson,hesaid,“Youmustbecrazy.Thereare

（6）

(thousand)ofmilesofbeach

（7）

(cover)withstarfish.Youcan’t

（8）

(possible)makeadifference.”Thepersonlookedattheman.Hethenbentdownandpickedupone

（9）

(many)starfishandthrewitbackintotheocean.Heturnedbacktothemanandsaid,”Itsurelymakesadifference

（10）

thatone!”參考答案：61.going62.and63.action64.wasstuck65.picking66.thousands67.covered68.possibly69.more70.to61.going考察動名詞。句意：在遠(yuǎn)距離我們可以看到一個人在岸邊來回的走著。62.and考察連詞。Between…and是固定搭配。63.action考察名詞。文意是潮起潮落影響的作用。64.wasstuck考察被動語態(tài)。這個人顯然被任務(wù)給吸引住了。65.picking考察動名詞。文意是當(dāng)他走進(jìn)的時候，這個人還在不停的撿貝殼并拋向海里。66.thousands考察名詞。Thousandsof表示“成千上萬的”。67.covered考察被動語態(tài)。文意是海灘被貝殼覆蓋著。68.possibly考察副詞。文意是你不可能把它們區(qū)分開來。69.more考察形容詞。文意是他彎腰去撿一個有一個的貝殼扔進(jìn)大海里。70.to考察不定式。文意是一個和另一個之間當(dāng)然是有區(qū)別的。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。TheUKhasawell-respectedhighereducationsystemandsomeofthetopuniversitiesandresearchinstitutionsintheworld.Buttothosewhoarenewtoitall,sometimesitcanbeconfusing．Octoberisusuallythebusiestmonthinthecollegecalendar.UniversitieshavesomethingcalledFreshers’Weekfortheirnewcomers.It’sagreatopportunitytomakenewfriends,joinlotsofclubsandsettleintouniversitylife．However,havingjustleftthecomfortofhomeandallyourfriendsbehind,theprospect（前景）ofmeetinglotsofstrangersinbighallscanbenerve-wracking（令人頭痛的）.Wheredoyoustart?Whoshouldyoumakefriendswith?Whichclubsshouldyoujoin?Luckily,therewillbethousandsofothersinthesameboatasyouworryingaboutstartingtheiruniversitysociallifeontherightfoot.Sojusttakeitallinslowly.Don’trushintoanythingthatyou’llregretforthenextthreeyears.HereissometopadvicefrompaststudentsonhowtosurviveFreshers’Week：●Learnrules.MakesureyouknowBritishsocialetiquette（禮節(jié)）.Haveafewwineglassesandsnackshandyforyourhousematesandfriends.●Bekind.Sometimescupsofteaorevenslicesoftoastcangiveyouaheadstartinmakingfriends.●Besociable.Themoreactiveyouare,themorelikelyyou’llbetomeetnewpeoplethanifyou’resomeonewhoneverleavestheirroom.●Bringadoorstop.Keepyourdooropenwhenyou’reinandthatsendspositivemessagestoyourneighborsthatyou’refriendly.Sowithabitofcleverplanningandeffort,Freshers’Weekcangiveyouagreatstarttoyouruniversitylifeandsoonyou’llbepassingonyourexperiencetonextyear’snewrecruits．45．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSEaccordingtothepassage？A．Octoberisgenerallythebusiestmonthforuniversities．B．It’sagoodideatohaveadoorstop.C．