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河南省三門峽市華夏姓氏文化園高三英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if
regularly,canimproveourhealth.A.beingcarriedout
B.carryingoutC.carriedout
D.tocarryout參考答案:C2.—It’ssaidthatyourbosswillgiveyouafatraisesoon.—She’svery_______withpromisesbutmuchlesswithmoney.A.acquainted B.toughC.thrilled D.liberal參考答案:D【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.acquainted知曉的;B.tough艱苦的;C.thrilled激動的;D.liberal慷慨的。句意——據(jù)說你的老板很快就會給你加薪?!龑υS諾很慷慨,但對錢就沒那么慷慨了。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“慷慨”,故D項正確。3..Hepromisedtophonemethatafternoon.Iheardnothing,______.
A.furthermore
B.though
C.therefore
D.otherwise參考答案:D略4.Itwasthetruththattheblackreachedastage_______theyhadalmostnorightsatallinthepast.
A.when
B.where
C.which
D.that
參考答案:B5.Manypeopleareso______totheirmobilephonesthattheyusethematmealtimesandeveninchurch.A.related
B.exposed
C.accustomed
D.attached參考答案:D6.Mostschoolshavebanned________junkfoodandbroughtoutnewmenus.“Thatiscool.”saidAndreasPetreu,_______11thgrader.
A./;an
B./;the
C.the,a
D.the;/參考答案:A
7.---OurcompanywillorganizeatriptoHongkongnextmonth.I______mymotherthere.---I’ratheryou________.Afterallshehasjustrecoveredfromherillnessandshestillfeelsweak..A.willtake;won’t B.amtaking;don’tC.willtake;didn’t D.amtaking;didn’t參考答案:D8.Whenyougobytrain,pleaseseeto______thatyoutakeanexpress,______thatstopsonlyatbigstations.A.that,one
B.it,theone
C.that,it
D.it,one參考答案:D9.Iftherewerenoexamsandparentsmeetings,highschoollife__muchenjoyable.A.willbe
B.mustbe
C.wouldbe
D.wouldhavebeen參考答案:C10._________acertaindoubtamongthestudentsastothenecessityofthework.A.Itexisted
B.Thereexisted
C.Theyhad
D.Therehad參考答案:B11.Mostanimalshavelittleconnectionwithanimalsofadifferentkind,_______peoplehuntthemforfood.
A.if
B.while
C.unless
D.a(chǎn)s參考答案:C略12.We__hereatlunchtime;weweredelayedattheairport,though.A.couldhe
B.shouldbe
C,musthavebeen
D.wouldhavebeen參考答案:D【知識點】情態(tài)動詞與虛擬語氣wouldhavedone本來可以做某事,是虛擬語氣。對過去事情進行虛擬時,無論用哪個情態(tài)動詞,后面都應(yīng)該使用havedone而不是動詞原形,所以排除A和B,對過去情況的肯定推測,使用must+have+done,一定可以做某事.【技巧點撥】虛擬語氣判斷的關(guān)鍵是——時間。13.Thegovernmentpromisesthatreliefmaterials________totheflood-hitareasinnotime.A.willberushed
B.willrush C.haverushed D.havebeenrushed參考答案:A14.Astheforeignministerhascomedownwithflu,theDeputyPrimeMinisterBosseRingholmwilltakeover________.A.temporarily B.conscientiously C.enormously D.punctually參考答案:A【知識點】副詞解析:句意:由于外長因流感而病倒,副總理寶仕林·霍爾姆將暫時接管工作。A暫時地;B負責(zé)地;C巨大地;D準時地。根據(jù)題意選A?!炯记牲c撥】熟記副詞的含義,認真審題,感悟題意,別無他法。15.—Areyougoingtoleavenow?
—Unlessyouwouldpreferme_____.A.staying B.stayed
C.tostay D.stay參考答案:C16.---What’sthathighbuilding?---______weborrowbooksordoreading.A.It’sthebuildingfromwhich
B.It’sinwhichC.Thebuildingwhere
D.That’swhere參考答案:D17.Itdoesn’tmake
obuythatexpensivecoatwhenthesecheaperonesarejustasgood.
A.sense
B.opinion
C.use
D.difference參考答案:A
二、新的題型18.Researchersexaminedthebenefitsofsingingamongpeoplewithmentalhealthconditions___41___(include)anxietyanddepression.Theyfoundpeoplewhotookpartinacommunitysinginggroupimprovedtheirmentalhealthandthatthecombinationofsingingandsocialisingwasanimportantpartof___42___(recover).Thegrassrootsactionrunsweeklysingingworkshopsforthepeople___43___mentalhealthconditionsaswellasthegeneralpublic.It___44___(original)beganatahospitalin2005,___45___afterwardsmovedintothecommunity.Around120peoplenowattendfourfreeworkshopseachweekacrossNorfolk,twothirdsof___46___havehadcontactwithmentalhealthservices.Theresearchprojectfollowedthegroupforsixmonthsand___47___(undertake)interviewsandfocusgroupswithparticipants,organisers,andworkshop___48___(leader).Thereportshowshowsingingandsocialisinggaveparticipants___49___feelingofbelongingandwellbeingthatoftenlastedadayor___50___(many),aswellasimprovedsocialskillsandconfidence.參考答案:41.including
42.recovery
43.with
44.originally
45.but
46.whom
47.undertook
48.leaders
49.a
50.more這是一篇說明文。研究人員調(diào)查了患有焦慮和抑郁等精神疾病的人唱歌的好處。他們發(fā)現(xiàn),參加社區(qū)歌唱小組的人心理健康狀況有所改善。41題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語且句中沒有連詞,故include只能做非謂語,表示“包括;包含”故填including?!?2題詳解】考查名詞。句意:他們發(fā)現(xiàn),參加社區(qū)歌唱小組的人心理健康狀況有所改善,歌唱和社交活動的結(jié)合是康復(fù)的重要組成部分。此處表示“康復(fù);恢復(fù)”需要名詞形式,故填recovery?!?3題詳解】考查介詞。根據(jù)第一段第一句amongpeoplewithmentalhealthconditions可知,表示“有精神健康問題的人”故填with?!?4題詳解】考查副詞。begin為動詞,需要副詞修飾,故填originally?!?5題詳解】考查連詞。句意:它最初是2005年在一家醫(yī)院開始的,但后來搬到了社區(qū)。根據(jù)上下文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but?!?6題詳解】考查定語從句連接詞。句意:目前,諾??丝っ恐芗s有120人參加四次免費研討會,其中三分之二的人曾接觸過精神衛(wèi)生服務(wù)。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞120people且先行詞做介詞of的賓語,指人,故填whom。【47題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:該研究項目跟蹤該小組6個月,并與參與者、組織者和研討會負責(zé)人進行了訪談和焦點小組討論。本句為與followed由and連接的并列謂語,故也應(yīng)用一般過去時,填undertook?!?8題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。leader為可數(shù)名詞,且根據(jù)上文participants,organisers可知應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填leaders?!?9題詳解】考查冠詞。feeling為可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指“一種感覺”,故填a?!?0題詳解】考查形容詞比較級。表示“持續(xù)了一天或更長時間”應(yīng)用形容詞比較級,填more。三、閱讀理解19.Eachnewschoolyearbringsfreshremindersofwhateducatorscallthesummerlearninggap.Somecallitthesummerlearningsetback.Simplyspeaking,itmeansthelongerkidsareoutof'school,themoretheyforget.Theonlythingtheymightgainisweight.MostAmericanschoolsfollowatraditionalnine-monthcalendarwithwinterandspringbreaksandabouttenweeksofsummervacation.Someschoolsfollowayear-roundcalendar.Theyholdclassesforabouteightweeksatatime,withafewweeksoffinbetween.TheNationalAssociationforYear-RoundEducationsaystherewerefewerthan3,000suchschoolsatlastcount.Theywerespreadamongforty-sixofthefiftystates.Butmanyexpertspointoutthatthenumberofclassdaysinayear-roundschoolisgenerallythesameasinatraditionalschool.LeadresearcherPaulvonHippelsaid,“Year-roundschoolsdon'treallysolvetheproblemofthesummerlearningsetback.Theysimplyspreaditoutacrosstheyear.Acrossthecountry,researchshowsthatstudentsfrompoorfamiliesfallfartherbehindoverthesummerthanotherstudents.Expertssaythiscanbeprevented.Theynotethatmanyschoolsandlocalgovernmentsofferprogramsthatcanhelp.Butcallingthem“summerschool”couldbeaproblem.ThedirectorofthesummerlearningcenteratJohnsHopkins,RonFairchild,saidresearchwithgroupsofdifferentparentsinChicagoandBaltimorefoundthatalmostallstronglydislikedtheterm“summerschool”.InAmericanculture,theideaofsummervacationisconnectedtobeliefsaboutfreedomandthejoysofchildhood.Theparentswelcomedothertermslike“summercamp,”“extratime”and“hands-onlearning.”66.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,thesummerlearninggap____A.helpschildrentogainweight
B.leadschildrentoworkharderC.improveschildren'smemories
D.a(chǎn)ffectschildren'sregularstudies67.Comparedtotraditionalschools,studentsintheyear-roundones_____A.performbetterandhavemorelearninggainsB.havemuchlesstimeforrelaxationeveryyearC.havegenerallythesamenumberofclassdays
D.holdmoreclasseswithmorefreeweeksoff68.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Studentsfrompoorfamiliesoftenfallbehindafterthevocation.B.Year-roundschoolscansolvetheproblemofthelearninggap.C.Thereareschoolsineachstatefollowingayear-roundcalendar.
D.Nothingcanhelpthestudentswhofallbehindafterthevocation.69.Whydidalmostallparentsdisliketheterm“summerschool”?A.Theycherishthechildren'srightsoffreedomverymuch.B.Theyareworriedaboutthequalityofthe“summerschool”.
C.Theywanttheirchildrentobeforcedto
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