福建省南平市建陽第一初級中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theeventthat_________inmymemoryhappenedonemorningin1983whenIwas14yearsold.Ithasneverescaped.A.stoodout

B.standsoutC.wouldstandout

D.hasstoodout參考答案：B【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：在我的記憶中最突出的事件發(fā)生在1983年的一個早晨，當(dāng)時我14歲。它從未逃出過我的記憶。此處指目前的一種客觀事實，所以要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故選B。2.--Couldyoubesokindastopassmethecellphone?--_____.A.Withpleasure

B.Apleasure

C.Nowonder

D.Goahead.參考答案：A3.I’mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada_____imagination.A.clear

B.cautious

C.funny

D.vivid

參考答案：D解析：考查形容詞的用法。句意為：他才成為一名作家我一點(diǎn)也不奇怪。正當(dāng)他是孩子的時候，就具有豐富的想象力。Clear表示“清楚的,明確的,澄清的”；cautious表示“十分小心的,謹(jǐn)慎的”；funny表示“滑稽的,有趣的”；vivid表示“生動的,栩栩如生的,鮮艷的”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選D。4.Hehasbecomeamillionaireandownsabigcomputercompany.Heisreally_________greatsuccessin_________business.

A.a;不填

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.不填；不填

參考答案：A5.Suddenlysherealizedthatmoneyalonecouldn’t____whathehadsuffered.

A.giveinto

B.runoutof

C.comeupto

D.makeupfor參考答案：D6.Iwillwait__________6:30,butthenI'mgoinghome.A.from

B.at

C.after

D.until參考答案：D【命題立意】考查介詞的用法。句意：我會一直等到6:30，那之后我將回家。From從；at在，用在較小的地點(diǎn)和時間點(diǎn)前；after在……之后；until直到。根據(jù)題意選D。7.Togetabettergrade,youshould______thenotesagainbeforethetest.A.goover

B.getover

C.turnover

D.takeover參考答案：A8.Aroundtwoo'clockeverynight,Suewillstarttalkinginherdream.Itsomewhat________us.A．bothers

B．hadbothered

C．wouldbother

D．bothered參考答案：A9.—Couldyoutellmewhereyou’reworkingnow,Tony?

—Inthenewdevelopmentzone.ButI________inacomputercompanyforfiveyears.A.haveworked

B.hadworked

C.wasworking

D.worked參考答案：D10.Thegovernmenturgedthateveryeffort____tobringdownfoodprices.A.ismade

B.willbemade

C.bemade

D.mustbemade參考答案：C11.Theboyfailedinthelastexam,butifhecontinuedbeingaddictedtocomputergames,thensomuch______.A.theworst

B.worst

C.worse

D.theworse

參考答案：D12.The

new

movie

_____to

beone

of

the

biggest

money-makers

of

alltime.

A.promises

B.

agrees

c.pretends

D.declines

參考答案：A句意：這部新電影有望成為電影票房史上票房最高的影片之一。解析：考查動詞意義辨析。promise除了表示“允諾，答應(yīng)”外，還有“有……的希望”的意思；agree是“同意，贊同”；pretend是“假裝”；decline是“衰老，衰退”。只有promises符合題意。13.CountriesinSoutheastAsiahave

becomefamiliarwithChinesebrands,butthereisstillalongwaytogo.

A.instantly

B.gradually

C.actually

D.frequently參考答案：選B,東南亞國家逐漸熟悉中國品牌,且時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時,故選B。14.——Willyoudomeafavorandpickmeuptonight?——__________.A.Mypleasure B.Withpleasure

C.Goahead

D.Don’tbother參考答案：15.

besenttoworkthere?

A.Whodoyousuggestthatshould

B.Whodoyousuggest

C.Doyousuggestwhoshould

D.Doyousuggestwhomshould參考答案：B16.Ourschoolisreportedinthelocalnewspaper______

greatachievementsinOlympicBiologyCompetition.A.beingmade

B.havingbeenmade

C.made

D.tohavemade參考答案：

D17.Iamnotsurewhathis______inthecomedyis,butIthinkhewillactthepartofthehero.A.role

B.performance

C.play

D.position參考答案：A二、新的題型18.TherewasamannamedKenNwadikewhowanteddesperatelytorunthisyear’sBostonMarathon.ButtheBostonMarathonisdifferentfrommostmarathons:youhavetoqualifyinordertoenterit.Namely,youhavetohavecompletedyourpreviousmarathoninacertainamountoftime,dependingonyouragecategory.Well,themaninquestionwas23secondsshortofthequalifyingtimeheneededinordertoenterthemarathon.Hehadanumberofoptions.Hecouldgetangry.Hecouldblamesomeone.Hecouldgetdepressed.Anyofthemcouldeasilyhaveledtohisturningtail(逃走)andgoinghome,angryordepressed.Instead,KenNwadikeattendedtheBostonMarathoninhisownway.Hemadea“FreeHugs”sign,andwiththathadacameraonatripod(三腳架),hegaveouthugsandsmilestotherunnersthatpassedhimby,hiswayofencouragingandsupportingthem.Fromthathumblebeginning,KenbeganhiswidelyacclaimedFreeHugsCampaign,whichstatesitspurposeasfollows:“continuingthemovementofDr.MartinLutherKing,Jr.,themissionoftheFreeHugsProjectistospreadlove,inspirechangeandraiseawarenessofsocialissues.”Hiscampaign,whichquicklybecameahugesuccess,gotthewidespreadcompliments.Whenthingsgowronginourlives,astheydofromtimetotime---sometimesseeminglyallthetime---wehaveachoice.Weneedtotakeadeepbreath,judgethesituation,andfindapositivedirectioninwhichweshouldgo.Whetherit’ssomethinglysmall,likemissingamarathon,orlarge,likelosingalovedone,letKen’sstoryinspireyoutotakethatbreath,re-orient(重新調(diào)整)yourself,andmoveontodoingsomethingworthwhilewiththeexperience.56.Whycouldn’tthemantakepartintheBostonMarathonatfirst?(nomorethan10words)_________________________________________________________________________57WhatdidKenNwadikemainlydoduringtheBostonMarathon?(nomorethan10words)_________________________________________________________________________58.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthethirdparagraph?(1word)_________________________________________________________________________59.WhatistheaimofKenNwadike’sFreeHugsCampaign?(nomorethan15words)_________________________________________________________________________60.WhatdoyouthinkofKenNwadikefromhisstory?Why?(nomorethan25words)__________________________________________________________________________參考答案：56.Becausehedidn’tqualifyforthemarathon.

57.Hegavehugsandsmilestothepassingrunners.

58.Praised./Complimented.

59.Tospreadlove,inspirechangeandraiseawarenessofsocialissues.

60.Heisamanwithapositiveattitude.BecauseheattendedtheBostonMarathoninhisownwayinsteadofgivingup.這是一篇記敘文。記敘了因為沒有參賽資格的KenNwadike通過給路過的選手們擁抱和微笑，來表示鼓勵和支持。他的免費(fèi)擁抱活動廣受贊譽(yù)，取得了巨大的成功。也啟示我們當(dāng)生活出了問題，我們需要深呼吸，判斷形勢，找到一個積極的方向?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Well,themaninquestionwas23secondsshortofthequalifyingtimeheneededinordertoenterthemarathon.（嗯，這個選手比參加馬拉松比賽所需的排位賽時間少了23秒）可知這名男子一開始無法參加波士頓馬拉松比賽，因為他沒有參加馬拉松比賽的資格。故答“Becausehedidn’tqualifyforthemarathon.”?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Hemadea“FreeHugs”sign,andwiththathadacameraonatripod,hegaveouthugsandsmilestotherunnersthatpassedhimby,hiswayofencouragingandsupportingthem.（他做了一個“免費(fèi)擁抱”的標(biāo)志，在三腳架上放了一個照相機(jī)，他向從他身邊跑過的人發(fā)出擁抱和微笑，這是他鼓勵和支持他們的方式）可知在波士頓馬拉松比賽中，KenNwadike給了路過的選手們擁抱和微笑。故答“Hegavehugsandsmilestothepassingrunners.”?！?8題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文Hiscampaign,whichquicklybecameahugesuccess,gotthewidespreadcompliments.可知他的活動很快取得了巨大的成功，受到了廣泛的贊揚(yáng)?？芍狵en的免費(fèi)擁抱活動廣受贊譽(yù)，故劃線單詞意思“被稱贊的”。故答“Praised./Complimented.”?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中…themissionoftheFreeHugsProjectistospreadlove,inspirechangeandraiseawarenessofsocialissues.（免費(fèi)擁抱項目的使命是傳播愛，激發(fā)改變，提高社會問題的意識）可知KenNwadike的免費(fèi)擁抱活動的目的是傳播愛，激發(fā)改變，提高人們對社會問題的認(rèn)識。故答“Tospreadlove,inspirechangeandraiseawarenessofsocialissues.”?！?0題詳解】本題為開放性題目，言之有理即可?？梢曰卮鹚且粋€態(tài)度積極的人。因為他沒有放棄，而是以自己的方式參加了波士頓馬拉松。故答“Heisamanwithapositiveattitude.BecauseheattendedtheBostonMarathoninhisownwayinsteadofgivingup.”。三、閱讀理解19.補(bǔ)全對話

Brown:Hello,John!

61

Iwouldliketoborrowafew.John:Youhaveaskedtherightperson.Ihaveabout50booksonwriting,andtheycoverawiderangeofwritingskills,especiallycreativewritingandacademicwriting.

62

.Brown