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河北省邯鄲市峰峰礦區(qū)第十三中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.JustasMartinLutherKing,Jr.said,peaceisnotmerelyadistantgoalthatweseek,butameans________wearriveatthatgoal.()A.inwhich B.withwhich C.bywhich D.towhich參考答案:C本題考查關(guān)系代詞的用法.定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系詞是根據(jù)先行詞和從句的結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)判斷的,題干中從句wearriveatthatgoal是一個(gè)完整的結(jié)構(gòu),不能直接用關(guān)系代詞,要通過(guò)添加介詞的方式來(lái)構(gòu)成.本題的先行詞是ameans一種方法,通過(guò)某種方法,介詞要用by.故選C.2.Duetothecountry’sgrowingrateofurbanization,China’smigrantpopulation_______tobeover200millionby2020.A.predicts
B.ispredicted
C.willhavebeenpredicted
D.willbepredicted參考答案:B考查時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:由于中國(guó)城市化的速度不斷提高,到2020年,中國(guó)的流動(dòng)人口預(yù)計(jì)將超過(guò)2億。結(jié)合句意可知,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),句子主語(yǔ)是population,單數(shù)第三人稱形式,故答案為B。該題容易誤選D項(xiàng),是現(xiàn)在預(yù)計(jì),而不是將來(lái)預(yù)計(jì),故用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。3.Alwaysremembertogeteverybitofcriticism
betweentwothicklayersofpraise.A.sandwiching
B.beingsandwichedC.havingbeensandwiched
D.sandwiched參考答案:D4.Itisnicetoseemillionswhohadnothingbutarecordofmiseryandhungry______toimprovetheirlifeandlivingconditions.A.havingthechances
B.havethechance
C.tohavethechance
D.hadthechance參考答案:B5.Parents_______muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.Aattach
Bpay
Clink
Dapply參考答案:A6.Withhiscamera,hekepttakingpictures________hedidandsaw.A.where
B.that
C.ofwhich
D.ofwhat參考答案:D7.—HaveyoubeentotheUnitedStates?—Yes,onlyonce.I
thereonlyforsevendays.A.havestayed
B.wasstaying
C.stayed
D.hadstayed參考答案:C8.Thepopstarwalkedoutofthestage,_______herhandselegantlytoherfans.A.waving
B.waswaving
C.waved
D.towave參考答案:A9.AngelaandTahitiwillpickupthemarriage________aftertheymeetonlinecoupleoftimes,whichtheirfamiliesthinkisnotsensible.A.permit B.identification C.certificate D.qualification參考答案:C8._____isexpected,accordingtothesurvey,isthatpricesofhouseswillnotgoupanylonger.A.It
B.As
C.Which
D.What參考答案:D略11.Thenextthingwesawwassmoke______frombehindthehouse。A.rose
B.rising
C.torise
D.risen參考答案:B
考查非謂語(yǔ)的用法。解答含有非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的題目與解答時(shí)態(tài)題目的解題方法有相似之處,即要把握動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間和狀態(tài)。本題選項(xiàng)中要填入的動(dòng)詞是rise升起來(lái),題干信息是saw,根據(jù)題意我們可以知道rise“升起來(lái)”和see“看到”這兩個(gè)動(dòng)作是同時(shí)發(fā)生的,所以作后置定語(yǔ)的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就要用現(xiàn)在分詞了。句意為:他看到的東西是輕煙從房子后面升起來(lái)。難度大。12.一Havetheirlivingconditionsimproved?一No,
thanbefore,I’mafraid.A.nobetter
B.a(chǎn)littlebetter
C.notworse
Dnoworse參考答案:A13.Ididn’tgototheoperabecausetheticketwas________expensiveforme.A.verymuch
B.somuch
C.fartoo
D.alotof參考答案:C14.FansfrommilesaroundcrowdedintothestadiumfortheconcertofJayChouonSeptember4th,2012,_____arepopularwithteenagers.
A.manyofwhosesongs
B.andmanyofwhosesongs
C.manyofwhichsongs
D.manyofhissongs
參考答案:A略15.Mr.Whiteshouldhavearrivedat8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn't
.A.turnup
B.getup
C.holdup
D.keepup參考答案:A30.Aftershewonthedancecompetition,shefoundherself______ofacelebrityinhercommunity.
A.nothing
B.everything
C.something
D.anything參考答案:C17.—Tom,yourforeignteacherspeaksChinesefluently!—Oh,shehaslivedinChinaforsixyears,otherwiseshe_______suchgoodChinese.A.didn’tspeak
B.wouldnothavespokenC.wouldnotspeak
D.hadn’tspoken參考答案:C試題分析:句意:--湯姆,你的外籍老師漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)的很流利!--她在中國(guó)生活了六年,否則她不會(huì)說(shuō)這么好的漢語(yǔ)。這里的otherwise相當(dāng)于if虛擬條件句,所以主句也是虛擬語(yǔ)氣,因?yàn)槭乾F(xiàn)在英語(yǔ)說(shuō)的很好,所以是和現(xiàn)在相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,所以主句是woulddo。所以選C。二、新的題型18.Mobilephonesareoneofthemostusefulinventionsofthelast50years,butnoteverythingthatissaidaboutthemisgood.Mobilesarefrequentlyblamedforanumberofthings,fromthumbinjuriesandheadachestohousefires.36
Thetheoryisthatthebeesnavigation(導(dǎo)航)systemsaredamagedbytheradiationthatisgivenoffbymobilephones.Beeshaveabuilt-insystemabitlikeGPSandthishelpsthemfindtheirwaybacktotheirhive.Butrecently,thousandsofbeeshavefailedtofindtheirwayhome.37
TheproblemwasfirstnoticedbybeekeepersinAmericaandisalotmorecomplicatedthanitatfirstseems.Theimportantthingaboutbeesisthatmostofthecropsinmanycountriesoftheworldarepollinated(授粉)bythem.38
ManybeekeepersinAmericaandEuropehavereportedlosingbetween50and70percentoftheirbees.JimPiper,aLondonbeekeeper,wasrecentlyaskedhowtheproblemwasaffectinghim.“Mybusinesshasbeenruinedbythis,”heexplained,“twenty-nineofmyfortyhivesarenowempty.”39
However.thefactthatbeesaredisappearinginverylargenumbersisreal.Andwecan’tmanagewithoutthem.Einsteinsaidthatifallourbeesdisappeared,manwouldonlyliveforfourmoreyears!40
Ifthemobilephonetheoryiscorrect,weneedtodosomethingaboutitimmediately—beforeit’stoolate.A.Beesarelosingtheirway.B.Nobodyhasprovedthetheoryistrue.C.Moreevidenceisprovidedtosupportthetheory.D.Itisbelievedtheyaredyingfarfromtheirhives.E.Withoutbees,thecropscan’tcontinuetogrow.F.Thesituationneedstobeevaluatedbytheworld’sbestscientists.G.Onetheoryevenblamesmobilephonesforthedisappearanceofbees.參考答案:36-40GDEBF三、閱讀理解19.Everydayweareexposedtoimages,videos,musicandnews.Inthisageofvisualandauralhyper-stimulation,themediumofradioismakingagreatcomeback.“We’reatthebeginningofagoldenageofaudio,”saidUS-basedpodcasterAlexBlumberginanarticleinTheSydneyMorningHerald.Inthelastmonthalone,15percentofUSadultslistenedtoaradiopodcast(播客).Thesestatistics,releasedbyEdisonResearch,showthesuccessfulevolutionoftraditionalradiobroadcaststothepresentday’sdigitalpodcastformat.Theterm“podcast”wasinventedin2004,butthetrendonlystartedgainingmainstreampopularityinrecentyears.Withthesharpincreaseinconsumerdemandforsmartphonesandtablets,podcastsaleshavejumped.Theappealofthepodcastpartlyliesinitsmultiplatformdeliveryandon-demandcapabilities(功能).Youcanlistenduringthoseextraminutesofthedaywhenyou’rewalkingtotheshops,waitinginaqueueorridingthesubway.Similartotelevisionshows,podcastsaregenerallyfreetodownloadandmostoffernewcontenteveryweek.DonnaJackson,22,SydneyUniversitymediagraduate,listenstopodcaststwoorthreetimesaweek,viaiTurns.“IlistenwhileI’mwanderingaroundthehousedoingsomethingelse.Itmakescompletingaboringtaskmuchmoreenjoyable…Andit’saneasywayofkeepingintouchwithwhat’sgoingonintherestoftheworld,”shesaid,“ImainlylistentoBBCpodcasts,butrecentlyI’vealsobeenlisteningtoThisAmericanLifeandSerial.Theyhaveaspecialskilltoreallydrawyouin.”Unliketelevisionandmusic,theaudioformathasthepotentialtocreateadeepimpressiononreaders.Blumbergsaysthisowestothepodcast’sability“tocreatecloserelationshipandemotionalconnection.”SydneyUniversityundergraduateHazelProust,majoringinsocialworkandarts,agrees.“Whenyou’relistening,itfeelsasifthevoiceofthepodcast’sstorytelleristalkingdirectlytoyou.It’scomforting,”saidProust.Itseemstheage-oldtraditionofverbalstorytellingisverymuchaliveandwell.67.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,wecanlearnthat________.A.traditionalbroadcasthascomeback
B.AmericanslovelisteningtotheradioC.podcastshavebecomeverypopulartoday
D.smartphonessellwellbecauseofpodcasts68.ThewritermentionsDonnaJacksonmainlyto________.A.tell
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