江蘇省南通市啟東東海中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wemustlearnto_______whattheteachersaysinclass.A.blowdown

B.falldown

C.putdown

D.breakdown參考答案：C2.WearelookingforwardtoJ.KRolling’snewbook________.

A.published B.publish C.publishing D.tobepublished參考答案：D3.Idon’tknowifmysisterwillcomeornot,butifshe_________,______________.A.willcome;soIwill

B.comes;sowillI

C.willcome;soIdo

D.comes;sodoI參考答案：B4.—I’llcometoseeyourperformanceat9∶00tomorrowevening.—I’msorry，butbythenmyperformance________andI________reportersinthemeetingroom.A．willend；willmeet

B．willbeended；amgoingtomeetC．willhaveended；willbemeeting

D．istoend；willmeet參考答案：C5.______makeherfatherangry,Joandidn’ttellhimherpoorgrade.A.Inordertonot

B.Sothat

C.

Soasnotto

D.Inordernotto參考答案：D略6.Hedoubtedwhethershewouldbe________tothetask，whichmadeherupset.A．equal

B．similar

C．familiar

D．willing參考答案：A[句意：他懷疑她是否會勝任這項任務(wù)，這讓她很心煩意亂。beequalto勝任……；besimilarto相似于……；befamiliartosb為某人所熟悉；bewillingtodosth樂意做……]7.—I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.—____________.A.Goahead

B.Goodluck

C.Noproblem

D.Cheerup參考答案：D8.

---WhydoyouthinkDavidisthesuitablepersonforthejob?---Becausehehashigherambitions_________othershavealreadybeensatisfied.A.inwhere

B.inwhich

C.theplacewhere

D.where參考答案：D9.—Madam,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothenearestpostoffice?

—_______

A.That’sallright.

B.Letmethink.

C.Whynot?

D.Well,nevermind.參考答案：B略23.—DidyouseetheintelligentdolphinsandtheirfantasticshowatSeaTheatre?

—Yes.ButIthinkit’scrueltomakethemdo________.

A.jokes

B.tricks

C.trips

D.offers參考答案：B略11.Jackwenttocollegelastyear,_________toreturnhomeuntilheachieveshisgoal.A.determiningnot B.notdetermined C.notdetermining D.determinednot參考答案：D13.—Howabout

Christmaseveningparty?—Ishouldsayitwas

success.A.a;a

B.The;a

C.a;不填

D.the;不填參考答案：B略13.Itwas__________hetookoffhisdarkglasses__________Irealizedhewasafamoussinger.A.until，that

B.notuntil，that

C.notuntil，when

D.when，then參考答案：B14.Ifyouwouldliketomakea

toourcharity,pleasecontactuseitherbyphoneore-mail.A.devotion

B.donation

C.selection

D.graduation參考答案：B15.ˉWhatwillhappenifIsmokehere?ˉAnyone______herewillbepunished.A.seeingsmoke

Bseeingsmoke

C.seensmoking

D.seensmoke參考答案：C本題考查非謂語動詞?？裳a全為“Anyonewhoisseensmoking”。此處應(yīng)是被看見抽煙的人，所以A和B項被排除。如選D，應(yīng)該在smoke前加to。16.Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter,_______theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.A.which

B.that

C.there

D.where參考答案：D略17.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You_______homewithoutawordnexttime.

A.mustn’tleave

B.shouldn’thaveleft

C.couldn’thaveleft

D.needn’tleave參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.FourHabitstoHelpYouSucceedEveryonehopestobesuccessful,whetherit’sinlosingweightorlearningthepiano.Forthosewhohavetriedandfailed,successseemshardtounderstand.___36___I’vemadealistofhabitstohelpyousetgoalsandachievethem.Identifyyourkeyvalues.Findingyourkeyvaluesisinlinewith(符合)creatinginnerintention.Sitandthinkaboutwhatyouvaluemost.Picksomethingsandactuallywritethemdown.___37___Thenthinkaboutwhetheryouarehonoringthosevaluesthroughyourwork.Pickagoalandconcentrateonit.Chooseonegoaltostartsomethinglargeenoughthatwillgiveyouasenseofachievement,whileadjustingwelltoyourcorevalues.___38___Themorefocusedyouareononegoal,thehigherchanceyouhaveofsuccess.Ifyouperformmanytasksatatime,youmightneverfinishyourprojectsbecausetheywilltakefartoolong.___39___Setadateforsuccess.Identifywhenyouhopetoachieveyourgoal.Keepitrealistic,whilenotgivingyoutoomuchtime.Bysettingatimelimit,youaremakingtheprocessmorereal.Sticktoyourgoal.Failurecan’tbeavoidedwhenyoutakerisks.Byitsverydefinition(定義),thedesiretosucceedmeansyouareriskingfailure.Manypeopletendtogiveupfartooearly.Don’tfailintothistrap!Rememberyourgoalearlier.Knowitwillhappen.Afailureisonlyyouworkingoutthedetails,andlearningwhatworksandwhatdoesn’t.Usefailure.___40___A.Focusiskeyhere.B.Maketherightdecision.C.Setadeadlineforsuccess.D.Treatitasagoodthing,andmoveon!E.Remindyourselfofyourvalueseveryday.F.Pushyourselftobecourageous,andtakethatnextstep.G.Whydoesonepersonsucceedwhileanotherpersonfails?參考答案：36.G

37.E

38.A

39.C

40.D【分析】這是一篇說明文。本文介紹了四個習(xí)慣可以幫助你取得成功。【36題詳解】本文介紹幫助你成功的四個習(xí)慣，第一段提出話題，每個人都希望成功，此句用一個設(shè)問句“為什么一個人成功而另一個人失敗？”承接上句并接續(xù)下句，引起下文，提出好的習(xí)慣有哪些。選G。【37題詳解】根據(jù)本段主旨Identifyyourkeyvalues（確定你的核心價值），本句和前兩句的描述為順承關(guān)系，坐下來想想你最看重的東西，挑選幾件寫下來，每天提醒你自己。選E?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)本段主旨Pickagoalandconcentrateonit.（選擇一個目標(biāo)并且堅持它），空格后一句Themorefocusedyouareononegoal,thehigherchanceyouhaveofsuccess.與此句是解釋與被解釋的關(guān)系，因此空格處應(yīng)為Focusiskeyhere，這里專注是關(guān)鍵。選A?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)段落中Setadateforsuccess.Identifywhenyouhopetoachieveyourgoal.和Bysettingatimelimit,…，可得出本段落的小標(biāo)題為Setadeadlineforsuccess為成功設(shè)定一個最后期限。選C?！?0題詳解】文末說到Afailureisonlyyouworkingoutthedetails,andlearningwhatworksandwhatdoesn’t.所以要利用失敗。故D項Treatitasagoodthing,andmoveon！本句中的it代指前一句Usefailure.中的failure一詞，這里是指把失敗當(dāng)成有用的東西，吃一塹長一智。故選D。【點睛】七選五題型的做題步驟和思路：答題中，應(yīng)首先略讀一下文章，了解一下文章的大致意思，然后把幾個選項含義理解透，尤其注意意思相近，表達有交叉的選項之間的區(qū)別。然后再細讀短文，把答案填入合適位置。答題時可以把含義相近的幾個選項輪流填入同一處位置，反復(fù)閱讀，反復(fù)體會，找出最佳選項，對于實在沒有把握的小題可以留待最后完成。完成短文后，再認(rèn)真通讀一遍全文，看看上下語意是否通順，是否符合邏輯關(guān)系。三、閱讀理解19.WhenChristopherColumbuslandedonthethenunnamedCostaRicain1502,hesawmanyIndianswearinggoldearrings.Sohethoughtthelandmustberichingold.HenamedtheplaceCostaRica,whichmeans“richcoast”inSpanish.

Thoughlittlegoldwasfound,CostaRicatodayisindeedrichwithcoffeeandbananas.CoffeeisthemostimportantproductinCostaRicaandmostofitisexported(出口)toothercountrieslikeAmericaandWestGermany.Bananasarethecountry’ssecondmostimportantexport.CostaRicansalsogrowmanyothercropssuchasfruits,cornandbeansfortheirownuse.CostaRicanslovecolor1sandtheirhousesarepaintedinbrightcolor1s.EducationisveryimportanttotheCostaRicans.Almosteveryvillagehasaschoolandeducationisamustforchildrenbetweensevenandfourteenyearsofage.Boysandgirlsgotoseparate(單獨的)schools.ClassesbegininMarchandendinNovember.Theotherthreemonthsoftheyearareharvesttimeandthechildrenhavetohelptheirparentstopickcoff