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文檔簡(jiǎn)介

年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試

(全國(guó)卷·課標(biāo)I卷)英

語(yǔ)本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第二部分

閱讀理解

(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

第一節(jié)

(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

AMonthly

Talks

at

London

Canal

MuseumOur

monthly

talks

start

at

19:30

on

the

first

Thursday

of

each

month

except

August.

Admission

is

at

normal

charges

and

you

don?t

need

to

book.

They

end

around

21:00.

November

7th

The

Canal

Pioneers,

by

Chris

Lewis.

James

Brindley

is

recognized

as

one

of

the

leading

early

canal

engineers.

He

was

also

a

major

player

in

training

others

in

the

art

of

canal

planning

and

building.

Chris

Lewis

will

explain

how

Brindley

made

such

a

positive

contribution

to

the

education

of

that

group

of

early

―civil

engineers.

December

5th

Ice

for

the

Metropolis,

by

Malcolm

Tucker.

Well

before

the

arrival

of

freezers,

there

was

a

demand

for

ice

for

food

preservation

and

catering,

Malcolm

will

explain

the

history

of

importing

natural

ice

and

the

technology

of

building

ice

wells,

and

how

London‘s

ice

trade

grew.

February

6th

An

Update

on

the

Cotsword

Canals,

by

Liz

Payne.

The

Stroudwater

Canal

is

moving

towards

reopening.

The

Thames

and

Severn

Canal

will

take

a

little

longer.

We

will

have

a

report

on

the

present

state

of

play.

March

6th

Eyots

and

AitsThames

Islands,

by

Miranda

Vickers.

The

Thames

had

many

islands.

Miranda

has

undertaken

a

review

of

all

of

them.

She

will

tell

us

about

those

of

greatest

interest.

Online

bookings:.uk/book

More

into:.uk/whatson

London

Canal

Museum

12-13

New

Wharf

Road,

London

NI

9RT

.ukwww.canalmuseum.mobi

Tel:020

7713083621.When

is

the

talk

on

James

Brindley?

A.

November

7th.

B.

March

6th.

C.

February

6th.

D.

December

5th.

22.

What

is

the

topic

of

the

talk

in

February?

A.

The

Canal

Pioneers.

B.

Ice

for

the

Metropolis.

C.

Eyots

and

Aits-Thames

Islands.

D.

An

Update

on

the

Cotswold

Canals.

23.

Who

will

give

the

talk

on

the

islands

in

the

Thames?

A.

Miranda

Vickers

B.

Malcolm

Tucker

C.

Chris

Lewis

D.

Liz

PayneBThe

freezing

Northeast

hasn’t

been

a

terribly

fun

place

to

spend

time

this

winter,

so

when

the

chance

came

for

a

weekend

to

Sarasota,

Florida,

my

bags

were

packed

before

you

could

say

“sunshine”.

I

left

for

the

land

of

warmth

and

vitamin

C

(維生素C),

thinking

of

beaches

and

orange

trees.

When

we

touched

down

to

blue

skies

and

warmair,

I

sent

up

a

small

prayer

of

gratefulness.

Swimming

pools,

wine

tasting,

and

pink

sunsets(at

normal

evening

hours,

not

4

in

the

afternoon)

filled

the

weekend,

but

the

best

part—particularly

to

my

taste,

dulled

by

months

of

cold-weather

root

vegetables—was

a

7

a.m.

adventure

to

the

Sarasota

farmers’market

that

proved

to

be

more

than

worth

the

early

wake-up

call.

The

market,

which

was

founded

in

1979,

sets

up

its

tents

everySaturday

from

7:00

am

to

1

p.m.,

rain

or

shine,

along

North

Lemon

and

State

streets.

Baskets

of

perfect

red

strawberries,

the

red-painted

sides

of

the

Java

Dawg

coffee

truck;

and

most

of

all,

the

tomatoes:

amazing,

large,

soft

and

round

red

tomatoes.

Disappointed

by

many

a

broken,

vine-ripened

(蔓上成熟的)

promise,

I?ve

refused

to

buy

winter

tomatoes

for

years.

No

matter

how

attractive

they

look

in

the

store,

once

I

get

them

home

they?re

unfailingly

dry,

hard,

and

tasteless.

But

I

homed

in,

with

uncertainty,

on

one

particular

table

at

the

Brown?s

Grove

Farm?s

stand,

full

of

fresh

and

soft

tomatoes

the

size

of

my

fist.

These

were

the

real

dealand

at

that

moment,

I

realized

that

the

best

part

of

Sarasota

in

winter

was

going

to

be

eating

things

that

back

home

in

New

York

I

wouldn’t

be

experiencing

again

for

months.

Delighted

as

I

was

by

the

tomatoes

in

sight,

my

happiness

deepened

when

I

learned

that

Brown’s

Grove

Farm

is

one

of

the

suppliers

for

Jack

Dusty,

a

newly

opened

restaurant

at

the

Sarasota

Ritz

Carlton,

where―luckily

for

me—I

was

planning

to

have

dinner

that

very

night.

Without

even

seeing

the

menu,

I

knew

I’d

be

ordering

every

tomato

on

it.

24.

What

did

the

author

think

of

her

winter

life

in

New

York?

A.

Exciting.

B.

Boring.

C.

Relaxing.

D.

Annoying.

25.

What

made

the

author’s

getting

up

early

worthwhile?

A.

Having

a

swim.

B.

Breathing

in

fresh

air.

C.

Walking

in

the

morning

sun.

D.

Visiting

a

local

farmer?s

market.

26.

What

can

we

learn

about

tomatoes

sold

in

New

York

in

winter?

A.

They

are

soft.

B.

They

look

nice.

C.

They

taste

great.

D.

They

are

juicy.

27.

What

was

the

author

going

to

that

evening?

A.

Eat

in

a

restaurant.

B.

Check

into

a

hotel.

C.

Go

to

a

farm.

D.

Buy

fresh

vegetables.

CSalvador

Dali

(1904―1989)

was

one

of

the

most

popular

of

modern

artists.

The

Pompidou

Centre

in

Paris

is

showing

its

respect

and

admiration

for

the

artist

and

his

powerful

personality

with

an

exhibition

bringing

together

over

200

paintings,

sculptures,

drawings

and

more.

Among

the

works

and

masterworks

on

exhibition

the

visitor

will

find

the

best

pieces,

most

importantly

The

Persistence

of

Memory.

There

is

also

L’Enigme

sans

Fin

from

1938,

works

on

paper,

objects,

and

projects

for

stage

and

screen

and

selected

parts

from

television

programmes

reflecting

the

artist’s

showman

qualities.

The

visitor

will

enter

the

World

of

Dali

through

an

egg

and

is

met

with

the

beginning,

the

world

of

birth.

The

exhibition

follows

a

path

of

time

and

subject

with

the

visitor

exiting

through

the

brain.

The

exhibition

shows

how

Dali

draws

the

viewer

between

two

infinities

(無(wú)限).

“From

the

infinity

small

to

the

infinitylarge,

contraction

and

expansion

coming

in

and

out

of

focus:

amazing

Flemish

accuracy

and

the

showy

Baroque

of

old

painting

that

he

used

in

his

museum-theatre

in

Figueras,”

explains

the

Pompidou

Centre.

The

fine

selection

of

the

major

works

was

done

in

close

collaboration

(合作)

with

the

Museo

Nacional

Reina

Sofia

in

Madrid,

Spain,

and

with

contributions

from

other

institutions

like

the

Salvador

Dali

Museum

in

St.

Petersburg,

Florida.

28.

Which

of

the

following

best

describes

Dali

according

to

Paragraph

1?

A.

Optimistic.

B.

Productive

C.

Generous.

D.

Traditional.

29.

What

is

Dali?s

The

Persistence

of

Memory

considered

to

be?

A.

One

of

his

masterworks.

B.

A

successful

screen

adaptation.

C.

An

artistic

creation

for

the

stage.

D.

One

of

the

best

TV

programmes.

30.

How

are

the

exhibits

arranged

at

the

World

of

Dali?

A.

By

popularity.

B.

By

importance.

C.

By

size

and

shape.

D.

By

time

and

subject.

31.

What

does

the

word

“contributions”

in

the

last

paragraph

refer

to?

A.

Donations.

B.

Projects.

C.

Artworks.

D.

Documents.

DConflict

is

on

the

menu

tonight

at

the

cafe

La

Chope.

This

evening,

as

on

every

Thursday

night,

psychologist

Maud

Lehanne

is

leading

two

of

France’s

favorite

pastimes,

coffee

drinking

and

the

“talking

cure”.

Here

they

are

learning

to

get

in

touch

with

their

true

feelings.

It

isn’t

always

easy.

The

customers—some

thirty

Parisians

who

pay

just

under

$

2

(plus

drinks)

per

session—are

quick

to

intellectualize

(高談闊論),

slow

to

open

up

and

connect.

You

are

forbidden

to

say,one

feels,“or

_people

think”,

Lehanne

told

them.—Say,I

think,

“_Think

me”

.A

cafe

society

where

no

intellectualizing

is

allowed?

It

couldn’t

seem

more

unFrench.

But

Lehanne’s

psychology

cafe

is

about

more

than

knowing

oneself:

It’s

trying

to

help

the

city’s

troubled

neighborhood

cafes.

Over

the

years,

Parisian

cafes

have

fallen

victims

to

changes

in

the

French

lifestyle—longer

working

hours,

a

fast-food

boom

and

a

younger

generation’s

desire

to

spend

more

time

at

home.

Dozens

of

new

theme

cafes

appear

to

change

the

situation.

Cafes

focused

around

psychology,

history,

and

engineering

are

catching

on,

filling

tables

well

into

the

evening.

The

city’s

“psychology

cafes”,

which

offer

great

comfort,

are

among

the

most

popular

places.

Middle-aged

homemakers,

retirees,

and

the

unemployed

come

to

such

cafes

to

talk

about

love,

anger,

and

dreams

with

a

psychologist.

And

they

come

to

Lehanne’s

group

just

to

learn

to

say

what

they

feel.

“There

is

a

strong

need

in

Paris

for

communication,”

says

Maurice

Frisch,

a

cafe

La

Chope

regular

who

works

as

a

religious

instructor

in

a

nearby

church.

“People

have

few

real

friends.

And

they

need

to

open

up.”

Lehanne

says

she’d

like

to

see

psychology

cafes

all

over

France.

“If

people

had

normal

lives,

these

cafes

wouldn?t

exist,”

she

says.

“If

life

weren’t

a

battle,

people

wouldn’t

need

a

special

place

just

to

speak.”

But

then,

it

wouldn’t

be

France.

32.What

are

people

encouraged

to

do

at

the

cafe

La

Chope?

A.

Learn

a

new

subject.

B.

Keep

in

touch

with

friends.

C.

Show

off

their

knowledge.

D.

Express

their

true

feelings.

33.

How

are

cafes

affected

by

French

lifestyle

changes?

A.

They

have

bigger

night

crowds.

B.

They

stay

open

for

longer

hours.

C.

They

are

less

frequently

visited.

D.

They

start

to

serve

fast

food.

34.

What

are

theme

cafes

expected

to

do?

A.

Save

the

cafe

business.

B.

Supply

better

drinks.

C.

Create

more

jobs.

D.

Serve

the

neighborhood.

35.

Why

are

psychology

cafes

becoming

popular

in

Paris?

A.

They

bring

people

true

friendship.

B.

They

give

people

spiritual

support.

C.

They

help

people

realize

their

dreams.

D.

They

offer

a

platform

for

business

links.

第二節(jié)

(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Building

Trust

in

a

Relationship

Again

Trust

is

a

learned

behavior

that

we

gain

from

past

experiences.

36

That

is

a

risk.

But

you

can’t

be

successful

when

there’s

a

lack

of

trust

in

a

relationship

that

results

from

an

action

where

the

wrongdoer

takes

no

responsibility

to

fix

the

mistake.

Unfortunately,

we’ve

all

been

victims

of

betrayal.

Whether

we’ve

been

stolen

from,

lied

to,

misled,

or

cheated

on,

there

are

different

levels

of

losing

trust.

Sometimes

people

simply

can’t

trust

anymore.

37

It’s

understandable,

but

if

you’re

willing

to

build

trust

in

a

relationship

again,

we

have

some

steps

you

can

take

to

get

you

there.

38

Having

confidence

in

yourself

will

help

you

make

better

choices

because

you

can

see

what

the

best

outcome

would

be

for

your

well-being.

39

If

you’ve

been

betrayed,

you

are

the

victim

of

your

circumstance.

But

there’s

a

difference

between

being

a

victim

and

living

with

a

“victim

mentality”.

At

some

point

in

all

of

our

lives,

we’ll

have

our

trust

tested

or

violated.

You

didn’t

lose

“everything”.

Once

trust

is

lost,

what

is

left?

Instead

of

looking

at

the

situation

from

this

hopeless

angle,

look

at

everything

you

still

have

and

be

thankful

for

all

of

the

good

in

your

life.

40

Instead,

it’s

a

healthy

way

to

work

through

the

experience

to

allow

room

for

positive

growth

and

forgiveness.

A.

Learn

to

really

trust

yourself.

B.

It

is

putting

confidence

in

someone.

C.

Stop

regarding

yourself

as

the

victim.

D.

Remember

that

you

can

expect

the

best

in

return.

E.

Seeing

the

positive

side

of

things

doesn?t

mean

you?re

ignoring

what

happened.

F.

This

knowledge

carries

over

in

their

attitude

toward

their

future

relationships.

G.

They’ve

been

too

badly

hurt

and

they

can?t

bear

to

let

it

happen

again.

第三部分

英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用

(共兩節(jié),

滿分45)

第一節(jié)

完形填空

(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)

(A、B、C和D)中,

選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

My

kids

and

I

were

heading

into

the

supermarket

over

the

weekend.

On

the

way,

we

spotted

a

man

holding

a

piece

of

paper

that

said,

41

my

job.

Family

to

Feed

.”

At

this

store,

a

42

like

this

is

not

normal.

My

10-year-old

noticed

him

and

made

a

43

on

how

bad

it

must

be

to

have

to

stand

44

in

the

cold

wind.

In

the

store,

I

asked

each

of

my

kids

to

45

something

they

thought

our

“friend”

there

would

46

.

They

got

apples,

a

sandwich

and

a

bottle

of

juice.

Then

my

17-year-old

suggested

giving

him

a

47

.

I

thought

about

it.We

were

48

on

cash

ourselves,

but…well,

sometimes

49

from

our

need

instead

of

our

abundance

is

50

what

we

need

to

do!

All

the

kids

51

something

they

could

do

away

with

for

the

week.

When

we

handed

him

the

bag

of

52

,

he

lit

up

and

thanked

us

with

53

eyes.

When

I

handed

him

the

gift

card,

saying

he

could

use

it

for

54

his

family

might

need,

he

burst

into

tears.

This

has

been

a

wonderful

55

for

our

family.

For

days

the

kids

have

been

looking

for

others

we

can

56

!

Things

would

have

played

out

so

57

if

I

had

simply

said,

“No,

we

really

don?t

have

58

to

give

more.”

Stepping

out

not

only

helped

a

brother

in

59

,

it

also

gave

my

kids

the

60

taste

of

helping

others.

It?ll

go

a

long

way

with

them.

41.

A.

Quit

B.

Changed

C.

Lost

D.

Finished

42.

A

condition

B.

place

C.

sight

D.

show

43.

A.

suggestion

B.

comment

C.

decision

D.

call

44.

A.

by

B.

proudly

C.

outside

D.

angrily

45.

A.

draw

B.

say

C.

arrange

D.

pick

46.

A.

appreciate

B.

supply

C.

order

D.

discover

47.

A.

dollar

B.

job

C.

hot

meal

D.

gift

card

48.

A.

easy

B.

low

C.

soft

D.

loose

49.

A.

giving

B.

saving

C.

spending

D.

begging

50.

A.

yet

B.

even

C.

still

D.

just51.

A.

declared

B.

shared

C.

ignored

D.

expected

52.

A.food

B.

medicine

C.

toys

D.

clothes

53.

A.

sleepy

B.

watery

C.

curious

D.

sharp

54.

A.

whoever

B.

whatever

C.

whichever

D.

whenever

55.

A.

message

B.

example

C.

experience

D.

adventure

56.

A.

rely

on

B.

respect

C.

learn

from

D.

help

57.

A.

suddenly

B.

vividly

C.

differently

D.

perfectly

58.

A.

time

B.

power

C.

patience

D.

money

59.

A.

need

B.

love

C.

fear

D.

memory

60.

A.

strong

B.

sweet

C.

strange

D.

simple

第II卷

第三部分

英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用

(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)

第二節(jié)

(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的的正確形式。

Yangshuo,

ChinaIt

was

raining

lightly

when

I

61

(arrive)

in

Yangshuo

just

before

dawn.

But

I

didn’t

care.

A

few

hours

62

,

I’d

been

at

home

in

Hong

Kong,

with

63

(it)

choking

smog.

Here,

the

air

was

clean

and

fresh,

even

with

the

rain.

I’d

skipped

nearby

Guilin,

a

dream

place

for

tourists

seeking

the

limestone

mountain

tops

and

dark

waters

of

the

Li

River

64

are

pictured

by

artists

in

so

many

Chinese

65

(painting).

Instead,

I’d

headed

straight

for

Yangshuo.

For

those

who

fly

to

Guilin,

it’s

only

an

hour

away

66

car

and

offers

all

the

scenery

of

the

better-known

city.

Yangshuo

67

(be)

really

beautiful.

A

study

of

travelers

68

(conduct)

by

the

website

TripAdvisor

names

Yangshuo

as

one

of

the

top

10

destinations

in

the

world.

And

the

town

is

fast

becoming

a

popular

weekend

destination

for

people

in

Asia.

Abercrombie

&

Kent,

a

travel

company

in

Hong

Kong,

says

it

69

(regular)

arranges

quick

getaways

here

for

people

70

(live)

in

Shanghai

and

Hong

Kong.

第四部分

寫(xiě)作

(共兩節(jié),

滿分

35分)

第一節(jié)

短文改錯(cuò)

(共10小題;

每小題1分,

滿分10

分)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,

請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:

在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:

把多余的詞用斜線(

\

)劃掉。

修改:

在錯(cuò)詞下劃一橫線,

并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:

1.

每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.

只允許修改10處,

多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

When

I

was

a

child,

I

hoped

to

live

in

the

city.

I

think

I

would

be

happy

there.

Now

I

am

living

in

a

city,

but

I

miss

my

home

in

countryside.

There

the

air

is

clean

or

the

mountains

are

green.

Unfortunately,

on

the

development

of

industrialization,

the

environment

has

been

polluted.

Lots

of

studies

have

been

shown

that

global

warming

has

already

become

a

very

seriously

problem.

The

airs

we

breathe

in

is

getting

dirtier

and

dirtier.

Much

rare

animals

are

dying

out.

We

must

found

ways

to

protect

your

environment.

If

we

fail

to

do

so,

we?ll

live

to

regret

it.

第二節(jié)

書(shū)面表達(dá)

(滿分25分)

假定你是李華,

你校英文報(bào)“外國(guó)文化”欄目擬刊登介紹美國(guó)節(jié)日風(fēng)俗和中學(xué)生生活的短文。請(qǐng)給美國(guó)朋友彼得寫(xiě)信約稿,要點(diǎn)如下:

1.

欄目介紹;

2.

稿件內(nèi)容;

3.

稿件長(zhǎng)度:

400

詞;

4.

交稿日期:

6

28

日前。

注意:

1.

詞數(shù)

100

左右;

2.

可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;

3.

開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。

Dear

Peter,

I’d

like

to

ask

you

to

write

an

article

for

our

school?s

English

newspaper.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li

Hua答案:

1~5

ACABC

6~10

BABCB

11~15

ABCAB

16~20

CBAAC

21~25

ADCBD

26~30

BABAD

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