山西省陽泉市鄉(xiāng)東木口中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwaspretty_______fromhervoicethatshewasplayingatrickonallofus.

A.curious

B.obvious

C.religious

D.energetic參考答案：B略2.Anewstadium_______nextyear,foraninternationaltennisgamewillbeheldinthiscity.A.willbuild

B.willbebuilt

C.hasbeenbuilt

D.hasbuilt參考答案：B3.Notasinglebookisallowed_______outofthereadingroomaccordingtothenewrule.A.totake

B.taking

C.tobetaken D.beingtaken參考答案：C4.---Thegirlhardlyholdsontoherdream,_______?---_______.I’msureherdreamwillcometruesoon.A.doesn’tshe;No,shedoesn’t

B.isn’tshe;Yes,sheisC.doesshe;Yes,shedoes

D.doesshe;No,shedoesn’t參考答案：C5.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipforstudents

financialhelp.A．insearchof

B．inmemory

C．infaceof

D．inneedof參考答案：D6.ItisnotIbutyouwho________thefirsttoruntothegoalinthatcompetition.A.is

B.was

C.are D.isgoingto參考答案：C7.Isitinthisroom______thegreatwriterMoYanoncelived______hefinishedhisfamousnovel?A.that,where

B.where,that

C.that,that

D.where,which參考答案：B略8.Ifyoucomparefoodcoststoday______ofayearago,youwillfindthedifference.A.tothat

B.tothem

C.withthat

D.withthose參考答案：D9.Inclasstheteacher’shumorouswordsoftenmakeeverystudent____laughter.A.burstinto

B.breakinto

C.fallinto

D.comeinto參考答案：A10.Toavoid______,theprofessorexplainedtheconceptsclearlyandpatiently.A.conclusion B.confusion C.decision D.revision參考答案：B25.Intheeyesofthenewlyelectedprimeminister,thereisnevertoosmallathingasfarasthefarmers___.

A.areconcerning

B.concern

C.are

concerned

D.concerned參考答案：C略12.YesterdayIboughtanancientChinesevase,__________wasveryreasonable.A.whichprice

B.itsprice

C.thepriceofwhich

D.andwhoseprice參考答案：C13.Thetwinslooklikeeachotherbuttheyareverydifferentin_______:oneisquietwhiletheotherisactive.A.opinion

B.attitude

C.character

D.expression參考答案：C14.TheOlympicsaretobeheldinBeijingin2008,______hasbecomeagreat

encouragementtoallChinese.

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.that參考答案：C15.–DoyoumindifIsmokehere?--Yes,__________.A.youcould B.goahead C.Ido D.mypleasure參考答案：C16.IthinktheBeijingOlympicwilldevelopour________withmanycountries.A．enjoyment B．success C．interests D．friendship參考答案：D試題分析：此題考查名詞，根據(jù)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義可知只有friendship適合本句的含義，北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)增強(qiáng)了我們和其他許多國家的友誼，故選D。17.Somepirates(海盜)appeared,

sothey_____changetheirroute.A.must

B.should

C.havegotto

D.oughtto參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagrambyusingtheinformationforthepassage.WriteNOMORETHAN3WORDSforeachanswer.

Ithasbeenstatedthatthosewhowriteasahobbyareunlikelytobesuccessful.Thestatementprobablydoesnotrepresentawidelyheldbelief,butitstimulatesthoughtaboutthedefinitionofsuccess.Howcanapersonbesuccessful?Successisanongoingprocess.Itisnotmeasuredbyastilleventormonetaryreward,butbyprogressivestepstowardperfection.Thepopularbeliefisthatdevotionwilleventuallybringprofit.Howdoesthiscomparetowriting?Writingisaformofcommunication.Communicationissuccessfulwhentheintendedmessageistheonereceived.Fewwishtowriteformoney.Theoneswhoareabletoreceiverewardenjoyoneformofsuccess.Theothersmaybeverysuccessfulaswell.Thosewhoreallyenjoywritingwillnotstop,andtheirskillswillimprovewiththepassageoftime.Theremaybefailuresalongtheroad,butsuccessfrequentlyfollowsfailureaspreviouslyobserved.Creativityrequiresoriginalthinkinginsteadoffollowingothers’thoughts.Somethingmayseemright,butwhatifyoudiditdifferently?Thistypeofcreativethoughtopensnewmarkets.Itisimportantforawritertoexercisecreativitythroughtheirindividualexpression.Thereissomeresponsibilityonthepartofthewriter.Rulesareestablishedbasedontheacceptedpracticeofsociety.Itisnecessarytoobey

therulestoreceivemarketacceptance.Therulessuchasgrammar,punctuationandspellingshouldnotpreventcreativity.Editingwillcorrectmostproblems.Agoodhabitistowriteeveryday.Skillswillbesharpenedandtheprocesswillbringrewards.Theindividualwriterwillneedtoformulatehisideaofsuccess.Hewillneedtomeasurehimselfagainsthisstandard.Enjoymentwillbethestarttosuccess.Youmayunexpectedlywinfamethroughyourhobby.SuccessfulWriting

76

ofsuccess·Successisanongoingprocess.·Successneeds

77·Successismeasuredbytheprogressivestepsto

78Differentformsofsuccessinwriting·Tonottobereward.·Toenjoywritingandsee79

improved.

80

increativewriting·Trynottobe

81

toomuchbyothers.·Requireoriginalthinkingincreativity.·Thinkanddosomethingina

82

way.Theresponsibilityonthepartofthewriter·To

83

toreceivemarketacceptance.·Toreducethemistakes,

84

isalsoimportant.Theprofitwritingeverydaybrings·Toimproveskillsaswellasrewards.·Towin

85

參考答案：76.Definition

77.devotion

78.perfection

79.(theirwriting)skills

80.Requirements

81.affected\influenced82.different83.obeytherules

84.editing

85.(unexpected)fame三、閱讀理解19.Let'sdosomesleepmath.YoulosttwohoursofsleepeverynightlastweekbecauseofabigprojectdueonFriday.OnSaturdayandSunday,yousleptin,gettingfourextrahours.OnMondaymorning,youwerefeelingsobright-eyed,andyouonlyhadonecupofcoffee,insteadofyourusualtwo.Butdon'tbecheatedbyyourenergy:You'restillcarryingaroundaheavyloadofsleepiness,orwhatexpertscall"sleepdebt"--inthiscasesomethinglikesixhours,almostafullnight'ssleep.Sleepdebtisthedifferencebetweentheamountofsleepyoushouldbegettingandtheamountyouactuallyget.It'sadeficit(赤字)thatgrowseverytimeweskimsomeextraminutesoffournightlysleep."Peopleaccumulate（積累）sleepdebtgraduallywithoutbeingnoticed,"sayspsychiatristWilliamC.Dement,founderoftheStanfordUniversitySleepResearchCentre.Studiesshowthatsuchshort-termlackofsleepleadstoafoggybrain,worsenedvision,andtroubleremembering.Long-termeffectsincludeobesityandheartdisease.AsurveybytheNationalSleepFoundationreportsthatwe'relosingonehourofsleepeachnight--morethantwofullweeksofsleepeachyear.Thegoodnewsisthat,likealldebts,withsomework,sleepdebtcanberepaid.Addinganextrahourortwoofsleepanightisthewaytocatchuponsleepdebt.Forthelong-termlackofsleep,takeiteasyforafewmonthstogetbackintoanaturalsleeppattern.Gotobedwhenyouaretired,andallowyourbodytowakeyouinthemorning(noalarmclockallowed).Youmayfindyourselfcatatonic(有緊張感的)inthebeginningoftherecoverycycle:Expecttohavetenhours'shut-eyepernight.Asthedayspass,however,theamountofsleepingtimewillgraduallydecrease.Soearnbackthatlostsleep--andfollowtheordersofyourinnersleepneeds,andyou'llfeelbetter."Whenyouputawaysleepdebt,youbecomesuperman,"saysStanford'sDement,talkingabouttheimprovedmentalandphysicalabilitiesthatcomewithbeingwellrested.32.Theexampleofsleepmathisusedtoshow

.A.inwhatcaseyoubuildupasleepdebtB.whyyouneedsixhours'sleepeverynightC.whyyouarefullofenergyevenwhenlackingsleepD.inwhatcaseyoushoulddrinkcoffeetokeepenergetic33.TheauthorbeginsParagraph2with

.A.anexample

B.adefinition（定義）

C.anargument

D.adiscussion34.Bysayingtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph,Dementmeans

.A.youcangetenoughsleepwiththesuperman’shelpB.youcanachieveyourgoalswithasleepdebtC.youwillbeinagoodstatewithenoughsleepD.youwillbecleverifyouaccumulatesleepdeb