2020年湖北省宜昌市初中學業(yè)水平考試

英語試題

第一部分聽力

第一節(jié)聽對話選擇圖片：你將聽到五段對話，請根據(jù)聽到的內(nèi)容選出五幅相關(guān)的圖片。每段

對話后你有5秒鐘的答題時間。聽一遍。

第二節(jié)聽對話或獨白回答問題：你將聽到幾段材料，每段材料之后你將看到幾個問題。請根

據(jù)這些材料內(nèi)容，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段材料之后你有5至10秒鐘的答題時

間聽兩遍。

請聽第一段材料，回答第6至7小題。

6.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Intheirhome.B.Intheschool.C.Inthelibrary.

7.Whatwouldtheboyliketoeat?

A.Dumplings.B.Noodles.C.Bread.

請聽第二段材料，回答第8至9小題。

8.Whatcolordoesthewomanlikebetter?

A.Black.B.WhiteC.Grey.

9Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?

A.2yuan.B.4yuan.C.6yuan.

請聽第三段材料，回答第10至11小題。

10.Whosebirthdayisittoday?

AEric's.B.Mary's.C.Linda's.

11.What'stheweatherlikeinBeijing?

A.Sunny.B.Cloud.C.Windy.

請聽第四段材料，回答第12至14小題。

12.Whenisthetalkshow?

A.At6p.m.B.At7p.m.C.At8p.m.

13.Whatkindofmoviesdoesthewomanlike?

A.Cartoons.B.Actionmovies.C.Scarymovies.

14.Whatprogramwilltheywatchtonight?

A.Atalkshow.B.Asitcom.C.Agameshow.

請聽第五段材料，回答第15至17小題。

15.Whafstherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Relatives.B.Classmates.C.Family.

16.WhatsubjectwasPetergoodat?

A.History.B.Music.C.Science.

17.What'sLilylikenow?

A.Active.B.Silent.C.Funny.

請聽第六段材料，回答第18至20小題。

18.Whatdopeopleusuallydoonthefestival?

A.Enjoyflowers.B.Climbmountains.C.Drinkricewine.

19.Whatisthewinegoodfor?

A.EyesB.Stomachs.C.Legs.

20.Whydopeoplemakedifferentcakesonthatday?

A.Becausethey5reoldpeople'sfavorite.

B.Becausetheycarrypeople'sgoodwishes.

C.Becausemakingcakesisapopularactivity.

第三節(jié)聽短文填寫表格：你將聽到一段短文，請根據(jù)聽到的短文內(nèi)容完成表格中的有關(guān)信息。

聽完短文之后你有1分鐘的答題時間。聽兩遍。

ProblemsandWorriesAreNormal

Sheisa21fromLondon.

Laura'sstorySheoncelostherwalletandwalked22toschooleachday.

Shetoldittoherparentslaterandtheywereveryunderstanding.

RoberfsadviceItisbestnotto23fromproblems.

Findsomeonetheytrustto24to.

Sharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.

25theirparentsarealwaystheretohelpthem.

第二部分語言知識運用

第一節(jié)單項選擇：從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個可以填入空白處的最

佳答案。

1.—Don'tforgettokeepasafedistance（總巨離）atleastonemeter,Jack!

A.Sorry,Iwon'tB.No,Ican'tdoitC.NotatallD.Ihopenot

2.一Whatdoyoufeelyouarelookingthroughtheoldpictures?

—Howtimeflies!

A.becauseB.thoughC.whileD.unless

3.lWouldyouopeningthewindow?Getmorefreshair.

一Ofcoursenot.Tildoitrightaway.

A.considerB.practiceC.suggestD.mind

4.一Whatdoyouusuallydoafterdinner?

一IusuallywatchnewsonTVfbrhalfhourtoknowaboutwhat'shappening.

A./B.theC.aD.an

5.一,didtherulesaboutkeepingcivilizeddogs（文明養(yǎng)狗）comeoutinYichang?

一I'mnotsureabouttheexactdatebutItotallyagree.

A.WhyB.WhenC.WhoD.What

6.一Listen!Lindaisplayingtheerhuinthenextroom.

—ItnotbeLinda.ShehasgonetoShanghaitovisitheruncle.

A.canB.mustD.shall

7.——Mum,Iwonthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetition!

一Wonderful!Aslongasyouyourselfandkeeptrying,youwillsucceed.

A.dressupB.believeinC.pickupD.leaveout

8.—Ifsunbelievablethat5Gtechnologyisprogressinginsucharapidway!

一isimpossible.

A.SomethingB.AnythingC.NothingD.Everything

9.一ManypeoplehavebeenbacktotheirworkMarch5th.

-Citiesarebroughtbacktolife.

A.forB.inC.sinceD.during

10.-HaveyouheardaboutthebookLearnEnglishTellChinasStories?

-Ofcourse!It'sabookbecauseithelpsEnglishlearnersspreadChineseculture.

A.traditionalB.meaningfulC.socialD.private

11.一HowaboutthethirdseasonofdocumentaryAerialChina（航拍中國）？

-Great.Iittwice.

A.watchedB.watchC.willwatchD.havewatched

12.一TheteenagerscleanupthecityparkeverySaturday.

-Sometimessmallthingscanmakea.

A.promiseB.conversationC.differenceD.discussion

13.——SomeChinesegovernmentofficershaveturnedintolivestreamers（網(wǎng)絡主播）.

一Yes.They'retryingtheirbesttohelplocalfarmerstoproductsales.

A.compareB.improveC.affordD.provide

14.—rdliketochooseblueasmybedroomcolor.

—.Thecolormakesusfeelrelaxedandpeaceful.

A.TakeiteasyB.SoundsgreatC.You'rewelcomeD.Enjoyyourself

15.-Therewillbeagraduationceremonynextweek.Doyouknow?

—Wewillhaveitonlineinsteadofattheschoolhall.

A.whenitwillbeheldB.whenitwasheld

C.whereitwillbeheldD.whereitwasheld

第二節(jié)完形填空：先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選

項中，選出一個最佳答案。

Emilyhasfoughtwithherweightforalongtime.Eachtimeshetriedto16theextra（額夕卜的）pounds,

itgotharder.17thistimeshemadeit.

Heryoungestchildhad18forcollege,soshehadmoretime.Thenshecouldpayspecial19

toherowngoals.Andshehadjustarrivedataveryimportanteventinherdevelopment:turning50.“Ithinkatthis

pointin20,gettinginshapeisonlygoingtogetharder,shesaid.

Itwasvery21tohaveacleargoal.Shedidn'tmissanychanceonalong22rideorhike（遠

足）.Tostarttoloseweightrightaway,she23allthejunkfoodandatemorefruitandvegetables.Shelost

5pounds24.Shewasveryhappy.

Tosupportherweightloss（減月巴）andget25,Emilymadeabigdecision.Sheincreasedheractivities

26goingtothegym,ridingwithabikinggroup,hikingandtakingthestairsinsteadoftheliftatwork.

Visitingherparents,housewasoneofEmily'sbiggest27.“Foodiseverywhereallthetime,ontables,

inthefridge-eventhesecondfridgeis28.AslongasIdidn'ttouchanyofit,IwasOK."For29

together,sheoftenbroughtherownpreparedfood.

Twoyearslater,Emilyhas30her30-poundweightlossgoalandknowsshecankeepupherhealthy

habitsfbrlife.Peoplewhohaven'tseenherforawhilesay,“Youlookgreat!?,

16.A.careB.loseC.noticeD.worry

17.A.OrB.SoC.ButD.For

18.A.leftB.thoughtC.builtD.got

19.A.celebrationB.positionC.conditionD.attention

20.A.lineB.publicC.lifeD.common

21.A.comfortableB.generalC.usefulD.thankful

22.A.trainB.bikeC.carD.bus

23.A.putupB.laidoutC.cutupD.cutout

24.A.quicklyB.helpfullyC.personallyD.differently

25.A.funnierB.smarterC.friendlierD.healthier

26.A.ofB.byC.atD.to

27.A.challengesB.advantagesC.purposesD.directions

28.A.cleanB.fullC.fineD.open

29.A.performancesB.expressionsC.mealsD.courses

30.A.requiredB.reviewedC.allowedD.reached

第三節(jié)

綜合填空：根據(jù)所給首字母、上下文或漢語提示完成空格中所缺單詞，使短文完整通順，語法正確，每個

空只能填一個詞。

LastweekmyhusbandandItookatriptovisitfriendsandgoskiing（滑雪）.Duringmytimeasap31,

Ihadflownoverthesehugemountainsmanytimes,admiringtheshiny,snow-coveredmountaintopsfromabove.

However,untillastweek,Inevervisited32atgroundlevel.

Thefirstdaywewentskiing,wed33intothemountains.Soonwefollowedtheroadsalongthesidesof

mountainstotheskiplaces.Thereweparkedourcar,Ip34onmyskis（滑雪板）andwentaheadtothelift.

AsIrodetheliftevenhigherupthemountain,Iwatchedthepeopleb35movealongthesnow.Atthetop

ofthelifteverythingwassoamazingandbeautiful.Iwas36（站）onthemountaintop,whichwascircledby

moresnow-coveredmountains-itseemedthatIhadmovedintoa37（明信片）.Itookamomenttoreflecton

the38（自然的）beautyaroundme.Itwasvaluable,notstrong,andeasilybroken!

Now,TmbackhomethinkingaboutthethingswhichIexperiencedonthatmountaintop.Itremindsme

39importanttheenvironmentprotectingis!Protectingourenvironmentwillmakepeople40ableto

experiencethesamebeautyinthefuture.Solefstakeactiontogethertoleadtoabetterfuture.

第三部分閱讀與寫作

第一節(jié)閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

Inmyearlychildhood,IwasoftensurprisedwhenIsawmyfathermakingasmallnumberofmoneywith

difficulty.Beingachild,Iwasunabletounderstandhim.WhenIwasolder,myfatherstarteddoingapart-timejobat

home.Heusedtobringsomeworkbackandworktilllatenight.

Ican'tforgetheplayedwithmewhenIwas3-4yearsold.HetaughtmehowtoreadwhenIwasattheageof5.

HetookcareofmeallnightwhenIwassick.WheneverIfeltdownhewouldcheermeup.Healsocaredaboutmy

lessonsandoftenhelpedmegetreadyforexaminations.LaterhesentmetoNewDelhiforthebesteducation.

WheneverIneededmoney,heneverrefused.Healwaysmanagedmoneyformystudies.

Twoyearsago,IgotajobatahospitalinNewDelhi.WhenIhelpedmyfirstpatient,Igotastrongfeelingof

satisfaction.WhenIgotmyfirstsalary（薪水）whichwasabouttentimesmorethanmypocketmoney,Ispentitall

onmyself.

WhenIreturnedhomeonefinemorning,Iheardmyfathercommunicatingwithoneneighbor.Hewastelling

himmysuccessinthejobveryproudly.HealsotoldhimthatIhadahighersalarythanhimattheendofhiswork.A

dream,hissonshouldbecomebetterthanhimselfcametrue.

Iwasunabletomoveonmyfeet.Past23yearsflashedintomymindinamoment.Iknewmyfatherlovedme

verymuch.Icouldunderstandthemeaningofmyfather^aspirations（愿望）.1couldunderstandthedecisionsmy

fathermadeinthepast.Thefinancial（經(jīng)濟）difficultyhewasfacingwasdecidedbyhisgoal-makinghischild

moresuccessfulthanhimself.

IftodayIamsuccessful,thisisbecauseofmyfather.

41.Fromthefirstparagraph（段落）,weknowthewriter'sfatheris.

A.humorousB.hard-workingC.seriousD.outgoing

42.Whenthewriterwasyoung,hisfather.

A.managedmoneyforhisstudies

B.cheeredhimupallnight

C.hardlyboughtanythingforhim

D.onlycaredabouthisexaminations

43.Therightorderofthestoryis.

a.Myfathersentmetogetthebesteducation.

b.Myfatherthoughthisdreamcametrue.

c.BeingachildIwasunabletounderstandmyfather.

d.Icouldunderstandthemeaningofmyfather'saspirations.

e.Igotahighersalarythanmyfather.

A.b-d-c-e-aB.d-a-c-e-bC.c-a-e-b-dD.c-a-d-b-e

44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewriterspenthisfirstsalaryallonhimself.

B.Thewriterheardwhathisfathersaidtooneneighbor.

C.Thewriterstillcouldn'tunderstandwhathisfatherdecidedinthepast.

D.Thewriterfinallyunderstoodwhyhisfatherhadfacedthefinancialdifficulty.

45.Thebesttitle（標題）forthispassagemaybe.

A.AsuccessfulchildB.Anunforgettablemoment

CAdifficulttimeD.Afather^love

It'shardtofindapersonwhodoesn'tliketraveling.Thehumanhopestoexplore（探索）newareasdriveus

tovisitnewcountriesanddiscovernewplaces.Ifsapitythatitisimpossibletoexploreeverycomeroftheworld

evenifyoutravelthewholelife.Sopeoplesearchtravelarticlestolearnmore.

Ifyouwanttobecomeatravelwriterwhohelpspeopletochooseatrip,youshouldknowhowtocreateanarticle

abouttravelingexperience.Maybethefollowingcanhelpyou.

Readdifferentresources（資源）.Doyouwanttoimproveyourskillsanddogreatwritings?Startbyexploring

howexpertsdo.Startfollowingfamoustravelwritersanddiscoverhowtheyenqaecreaders.Also,itwillhelpyouto

knowaboutthelatestnewsinthetraveling.

Forsure,anyonecancreateablog（博客）abouttraveling.Butthetoptravelwritersdon'tcreatearticles

accordingtostoriesofotherpeople.Theymakeeverytripbythemselvesandsharetheirexperienceintheirarticles.If

youwanttobecomeasuccessfulwriter,youshouldhavealargebackgroundintraveling.Soyoucancreateoriginal

（原倉ij）articlesandshareyourtravelingsecretswithyourreaders.

Don'tforgetaboutyouropinionswhenyoudiscoverhowtowriteatravelarticle.Ifyouwanttocopysomeone's

story,youcanrewriteitandcollectafewpoints.Butifyou'regoingtobecomeafamoustravelwriter,youneedto

createoriginalarticles.Feelfreetoshareyouropinionsandfeelings.

Beingatravelwriterisexciting.Youhavetotravel,explorenewareasandshareyourexperiencewithreaders.

46.TheChinesemeaningoftheword“engage”is.

A.聘請B.吸引C.告誠D.利用

47.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourwritingskills,youshould.

A.explorehowexpertsdoB.visitnewareas

C.discovermorereadersD.reportthelatestnews

48.AccordingtoParagraph4,atoptravelwritershould.

A.createablogaboutreading

B.writearticlesaboutothers'stories

C.becomeanexperiencedtraveler

D.shareotherpeople'stravelingsecrets

49.AccordingtoParagraph5,weknowafamoustravelwriter.

A.shouldoftencopysomeone'sstory

B.usuallyrewritessomebody'stravelarticles

C.onlysharesothers5experienceandfeelings

D.shouldalwayshavetheirownopinions

50.Thispassagemainlytellsus.

A.whypeoplesearchtravelarticlestolearnmore

B.whypeoplewanttobecomeatravelwriter

C.howtowriteagoodarticleaboutyourtraveling

D.howtotravel,explorenewareasandshareyourexperience

第二節(jié)閱讀短文，將方框里的五個句子還原到短文當中。

Areyoulookingforgoodbookstoread?You'reintherightplace.Here51.1believethatthebooks

arechangingourlives.Butfirst,Iwantyoutothinkaboutreadinginadifferentcontext(語境).Youcannotjustread

forfun.Instead,thinkofreadingasatoolforsolvingproblems,atoolyoucanusetogetvaluableknowledgefrom

expertsallovertheworld.

Howmanytimeshaveyoufoundyouhavenoideatosolveaproblem?Whether52orhowtobecome

abetteractingofyourself,youjustcan'tseemtocomeupwithagoodsolution.Ifyou'reanythinglikeme,youstart

askingyourself“Howdotheexpertsdealwiththis?"Well,53andtheanswerisveryeasytoget.Youcan

findtheanswerstomostthingsbyreadingabook.

InmyBetterHabitsGuide,oneofthetendailyhabitsIsuggestisreading.InFearofFailure?Inotethat

54intheefforttolearnfromthetestsandmistakesofothers.Allinall,readingisgood.

AlthoughIsaidalot,Istillbelieve55thanothers.Thesegoodbooksaretheonesthathavehada

wonderfulinfluenceonmyjourneytobeabetterperson.

A.somebooksaremorepowerful

B.Tveputtogetheralistofgoodbookstoread

C.ifshowtodealwithasituationatwork

D.thafsagreatquestiontoaskyourself

E.readingbooksisapowerfultoo

第三節(jié)根據(jù)所給漢語和提示詞完成下列句子。

56.中國人認為紅色能夠給他們帶來好運。(luck)

Chinesepeoplethinkthatthecolorredcanthem.

57.人人都應該在保護野生動物方面發(fā)揮作用。(part)

Everyoneshouldinprotectingwildanimals.

58.觀看沏茶和喝茶一樣令人享受(enjoyable)

Watchingtheteapreparationisjustdrinkingtheteaitself.

59.網(wǎng)課期間，我們多數(shù)人作業(yè)都很認真。(do)

Mostofusverycarefullywhenwehadclassesonline.

60.我們珍惜日常生活中與家人和朋友在一起的時光。(everyday)

Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriends.

第四節(jié)

86.書面表達：

61.一場疫情悄然改變著我們的生活習慣。假定你是李華，你的英國筆友Mike想了解你們目前的用餐

情況及你的看法，請你寫一封電子郵件回復他。

提示詞：公筷serving/publicchopsticks；病毒viruses；減少傳染reduceinfections;safe

要求：

（1）內(nèi)容應包含所給提示詞：

（2）內(nèi)容應包括餐前、餐中、餐后的情況介紹及你的看法；

（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名；詞數(shù)80~100。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

DearMike,

How'severythinggoing?I'dliketotellyouourliveshavechangedalotbecauseoftheCOVID-19.Fordining

habits,___________________________________________________________________________________________

Lookforwardtohearingfromyou!

Yours,

LiHua

2020年懷化市初中學業(yè)水平考試試卷

英語

溫馨提示：

1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。試題卷中聽力材料將以中速朗讀兩遍。

2.全部答案必須按要求寫在答題卡上。

3.選擇題符合題意的答案只有1個。不選、多選、錯選的，均不給分。

4.本試卷共81小題，滿分120分；全部試卷共10頁，其中試題卷8頁，答題卡2頁。100分

鐘完卷。完卷后，試題卷和答題卡分別交回。答題卡按要求密封裝訂成冊。

Goodluck!

I.聽力技能

第一節(jié)對話理解聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個

選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回

答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍

1.WhatcanMarydo?

2.WhatanimalsdoesLucylike?

3.What'sMikedoing?

A.HeiswatchingTV.B.Heisreading.C.Heisswimming.

4.Howistheweather?

A.Ifscloudy.B.It'ssunny.C.It'srainy.

5.Howmucharethesesocks?

A.2dollars.B.5dollars.C.7dollars.

第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三

個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各

個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答下列小題。

6.WhatcolorisTom'sschoolbag?

A.Ifsred.B.It'sgreen.C.It'sblue.

7.Whoseschoolbagisit?

A.It*sSally's.B.It'sTom's.C.It'sMary's.

聽第7段材料，回答下列小題題。

8.Whatwouldshelike?

A.She'dlikechickennoodles.B.She'dlikemuttonnoodles.C.She'dlikebeefnoodles.

9.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Attherestaurant.B.Alhome.C.Atschool.

聽第8段材料，回答下列小題。

10.HowdoesJackgotoschool?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Byca匚

11.HowfarisitfromJack'shometoschool?

A.Ifsabout5kilometers.B.It'sabout10kilometers.C.It'sabout15kilometers.

12.What'stheprobablerelationship（關(guān)系）betweenthetwospeakers?

A.Brotherandsister.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.

聽第9段材料，回答下列小題。

13.Whendidshehaveaschooltrip?

A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.

14.Wheredidshego?

A.Tothezoo.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothepark.

15.Whodidshegowith?

A.Classmates.B.Friends.C.Parents.

16.Whatdidshedo?

A.Shesawsomeanimals.B.Sheclimbedthemountains.C.Shesawalotofrobots.

聽第10段材料，回答下列小題。

17.Whereistheschool?

AIt*snexttothepark.B.It*sinfrontofthepark.C.It'sacrossfromthepark.

18.What'sLiHua'sfavoritesubject?

A.English.B.Chinese.C.Math.

19.WhatdoesLiHuathinkoftheteachers?

A.Kindandhelpful.B.Kindandbeautiful.C.Niceandhelpful.

20.WhatdoesLiHuawanttobeinthefuture?

A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Awriter.

II.知識運用

第一節(jié)單項填空從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確的答案填空。

1.1likeplayingchessbutmybrotherlikesplayingpiano.

A.the;theB.the;/C./；the

【答案】c

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我喜歡下棋，但是我弟弟喜歡彈鋼琴。

考查冠詞辨析。根據(jù)句意，第一個空格表示“下棋”，play后接棋類游戲名詞，中間不加任何冠詞，所以

第一個空格不填。第二個空格表示“彈鋼琴”，play后接西洋樂器名詞，中間要加定冠詞the,所以第二個

空格填the。故選C。

2.一doyouusuallyexercise?

—Iusuallyexerciseeverymorning.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howoften

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——你通常多久鍛煉一次？——我通常每天早上鍛煉。

考查疑問詞辨析。Howfar多遠，提問距離；Howlong多長時間，對一段時間提問；Howoften多久一次，

提問頻率。根據(jù)答語“[usuallyexerciseeverymorning”可知，這里問的是鍛煉的頻率。故選C。

3.Spendingtoomuchplayingcomputergamesisbadforyour.

A.time;eyeB.time;eyesC.times;eyes

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：花費太多時間玩電腦游戲?qū)δ愕难劬Σ缓谩?/p>

考查名詞辨析。time作“時間”講，不可數(shù)名詞；作“次數(shù)，倍數(shù)”講，是可數(shù)名詞；eye眼睛，是可數(shù)

名詞，eyes是復數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意可知，第一個空表示“花費時間”，排除C；第二個空表示“對眼睛不好”，

根據(jù)常識應用復數(shù)形式，故選B。

4.一Where'sJane?

—Fmnotsure.Sheinthelibrary.

A.mightbeB.mustbeC.can'tbe

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一一Jane在哪里？一一我不確定。她可能在圖書館。

考查情態(tài)動詞。mightbe可能是，表示推測時可能性不是很大；mustbe一定是，表示十分肯定的推測；canl

be不可能是，表示否定推測。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合I'mnotsure.可知說話者的語氣不太肯定，所以mightbe符合

題意，故答案選A。

5.JourneytotheWestisinteresting.Bothmyfatherandmysisterthebookverymuch.

A.likesB.likeC.dislike

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：《西游記》很有趣，我父親和我妹妹都非常喜歡這本書。

考查動詞辨析及主謂一致。likes喜歡，第三人稱單數(shù)；like喜歡，動詞原形；dislike不喜歡，動詞原形。根

據(jù)"JourneytotheWestisinteresting."可知，我父親和我妹妹都非常喜歡這本書,排除C選項；both...and...

表示兩者都……，謂語動詞用動詞原形，排除A選項；故答案選B。

6.WiththehelpofChinesegovernment,thepeopleinpoorareashavealifethanbefore.

A.goodB.betterC.best

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：在中國政府的幫助下，貧困地區(qū)的人們比以前有了更好的生活。

考查形容詞比較級。good好的，形容詞原級；better是good的比較級；best是good的最高級。根據(jù)句意和

空后“…thanbefbre”可知，這里是把現(xiàn)在與過去進行對比，應用形容詞的比較級形式。故選B。

7.In2022,Chinathe24thWinterOlympics（冬奧會）inBeijing.

A.heldB.holdC.willhold

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：2022年，中國將在北京舉行第24屆冬季奧運會。

考查時態(tài)。held舉辦，動詞過去式；hold動詞原形；willhold將舉辦，動詞將來形式。根據(jù)in2022可知，

這是將來的時間，所以本句為一般將來時，動詞應該用將來形式willhold。故選C。

8.一Alotofoldpeoplearelonely.Whatcanwedotohelpthem?

—Iwanttheoldpeople'shometotalktothem.

A.visitB.tovisitC.visiting

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——很多老人都很孤獨。我們能做些什么來幫助他們？——我想去老人之家和他們聊聊。

考查非謂語。visit參觀，動詞原形；tovisit參觀，動詞不定式；visiting參觀，現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞形式：根

據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達的是“想要做某事"，英語是wantt。dosth.,是用不定式作賓語，所以這里應

該用tovisit,故選B。

9.—DoyoulikethesongShaoNian?

—Yes.IlikethesongsIcansingalongwith.

A.thatB.whoC.what

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——你喜歡《少年》這首歌嗎？——是的。我喜歡我能跟著唱的歌。

考查定語從句引導詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空引導的是定語從句，修飾空前的名詞thesongs。that是關(guān)系

代詞，先行詞可以是人，也可以是物，在定語從句中作主語或賓語；who是關(guān)系代詞，先行詞是人，在從

句中作主語或賓語；what不能引導定語從句。這個定語從句修飾的名詞指物，應用that引導。故選A。

10.—Mom,couldIgooutwithmyfriends?

—,butyouhavetocomebackbefore10:00.

A.Sorry,youcan'tB.Yes,youcanC.Noway

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我能和朋友出去么？——是的，你可以。但是你必須在十點之前回來。

考查情景交際。Sorry,youcant對不起，你不能；Yes,youcan是的，你可以；Noway沒門。根據(jù)Ubutyouhave

tocomebackbefore10:00,?可知媽媽同意了請求，用"Yes,youcan”。故選B。

第二節(jié)完形填空通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中

選出一個最佳答案。

Mary'sbirthdayiscoming.Heruncletoldherthathewouldsendsome11toherasapresent.Marylikes

chickensverymuch,12shewasveryhappy."I'llkeepthechickensforeggs,"shethought.

Thenthechickensarrivedon13birthday.Theywereputina11MarycaiTiedtheboxtothe

garden,butitwasso15Shedroppedtheboxontothegroundanditwasbroken.Allthechickenswentout

and16hereandthere.Maryspenthourstryingto17themthatmorning.

Afewdayslater,her18came.HeaskedMary,''Wherearethechickens?Doyoulikethem?"

MOfcourse,thoughIdroppedthemandhadsome19findingthem.Anyway,Icaughttenofthem,'*Mary

said.

“That'svery20ButIonlysentyousix,'*Herunclesaidwithalaugh.

11.A.toysB.eggsC.chickens

12.A.soB.althoughC.because

13.A.herB.hisC.its

14.A.bagB.boxC.case

15.A.thinB.heavyC.light

16.A.ranB.swamC.climbed

17.A.feedB.killC.find

18.A.fatherB.uncleC.mother

19.A.matterB.troubleC.questions

20A.boringB.difficultC.interesting

【答案】11.