Unit1單元練習(xí)2020-2021學(xué)年人教版高中英語選修七_(dá)第1頁
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人教版英語選修七Unit1Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Thenewlybuiltcinemaisconvenientforthed__________(殘疾)togetin.2.Thed________(鼓)isoneofthemusicalinstrument,whichishisfavorite.3.Lastnight,allthestudentssawagreatm_________(電影)withitsactorsinthestadium.4.Doingmorningexercisessurelyhassomeb__________(有益)effectsonourhealth.5.Ideally,thesystemwouldtelluswhento__________(使適應(yīng))humanactivitiesinordertopullanecosystembackfromtheborderline.6.Tomysurprise,hewasnotoutofb_________(呼吸)afterrunningsolong.7.Ifyoufailtocheckoutinthismanner,thestaffwillholdaninspectioninyour__________(absent)andassesswhetheranypaymentisrequired.8.Bacteriaarean__________(annoy)problemforastronauts.9.You’dbetterlearntobei__________(獨(dú)立),foryoucannotdependonyourparentsallyourlife.10.Hehasbeenlivingabroadsinceher__________(辭職)fromhisjob.參考答案:1.disabled 2.drum 3.movie 4.beneficial 5.adapt6.breath7.absence8.annoying9.independent10.resignedⅡ.完成句子1.Unfortunately,thedoctorsdon’tknow(如何讓我更好),butIamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedtoadapttomydisability.(“疑問詞+todo”在句中作賓語)

2.Sometimes,too,Iwas(太虛弱了上不了學(xué))somyeducationsuffered.(too...to...太……而不能……)3.Ihaveaverybusylifewithnotimetositaround(顧影自憐).(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語)4.Bymile17,Ibecame(上氣不接下氣)andtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.

5.BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors:humorous,aggressive,and(取笑)eachother—butalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.

6.Furthermore,whenyou(遇到)somepuzzlingquestions,don’thesitatetoturntome.

參考答案:1.howtomakemebetter

2.tooweaktogotoschool3.feelingsorryformyself4.outofbreath5.makingfunof6.meetwithIII.完形填空Ihadamostwonderfulweekend.LastSaturday,myfriendsandIwenttothecinema.Ontheway,I1todosomethingkindandinteresting,soIgavea2with“Wishyouasafejourney”onittothebusdriver.I’manartist,andsometimesmakedrawingsofendangeredanimalswiththese3onthemtobothletpeopleknowthattheseanimalsexistand,shouldtheybe4enough,researchthemand5themiftheycan.Idoittospread6.Thebusdriverlovedmydrawing.Ididthesameinsidethecinemaforthewoman,fromwhomweboughtoursnacks.Ialso7apieceofpaperwith“Youarebeautiful.Thanksforexisting!”writtenonit.Itmadesomepeoplesmile,andwhenwewereleaving,apasserbysaid“Youtoo”,which8myheart.Ialsoplimented(稱贊)awomanonher9necklace.Later,myfriendandI10afewtinypiecesofpaperwith11wordsonthemandleftthemonpeople’scarwindowsduringawalkaroundtheneighborhood.Immediatelyafter,westartedto12chocolatecupcakesforeveryonethere.IalsogaveabookIhadtoalittleboywhowassufferingfromautism(自閉癥)thereasa13.OnSunday,Icontinuedwithmyactsofkindness.IdressedupasMiraculousLadybug(瓢蟲少女)andwenttoashoppingmall.Somepeoplefoundit14andlaughedorsmiled.AndIgotsomehugsfrommany15people,includingkidswhowereexcitedtoseemeinmy16.Ialsogavethemmydrawingswithkindwordsonthem,Istill17alittlegirl,aboutthreeyearsold,wassurprisedand18asshesawme,saying,“She’saLadybug!”Shewasso19.Iloveleavingmy20ontheworldandIreallywanttodobiggeractsofkindnessinthefuture.1.A.neededB.decidedC.pretended D.learned2.A.cakeB.bookC.drawing D.photo3.A.words B.notes C.lessons D.reasons4.A.smart B.curious C.strong D.lucky5.A.findB.raiseC.observe D.help6.A.fearB.newsC.lies D.love7.A.gotB.droppedC.showed D.read8.A.warmedB.allowedC.broke D.opened9.A.magic B.short C.beautiful D.cheap10.A.collectedB.prepared C.used D.discovered11.A.kind B.right C.strange D.familiar12.A.design B.order C.choose D.make13.A.result B.sign C.gift D.tool14.A.properB.funny C.boring D.important15.A.rich B.different C.elderly D.famous16.A.dream B.school C.office D.costume17.A.rememberedB.expected C.saved D.encouraged18.A.frightenedB.ashamed C.delighted D.disappointed19.A.cute B.relaxed C.confident D.calm20.A.judgementB.ment C.impression D.mark參考答案:15BCABD610DCACB1115ADCBB1620DACADIV.閱讀理解AWhenIwas11,Ienthusiasticallythrewasetofjuggling(雜耍)ballsintheair.Secondslatertheycamecrashingdownonmyhead.Atthispoint,itmayhaveseemedunlikelyIwouldjuggleeveragain.ButIkeptpracticing,andaftertwoyearsIwasjugglingknivesandflamingtorches(火把).Ievenconvincedsomeofmyfriendstolearn,andwestartedperformingatbirthdaypartiesandotherevents.Yearslater,thesamelessonwouldhelpmepushthroughdullanddrystatisticsclassessothatIcouldgoaftermydreammajortobeeaneuroscientist.MyowndreamsofbeinganeuroscientistbegantodecreasewhenIfirstmeetwithstatistics.Iremembersittingindarkcollegeputerlabs,workinghardonspecializedsoftwareandhavingnoideawhymyhomeworkanswersweren’tingoutasexpected.Ibegantoquestion“canImakeitasaneuroscientist?”Lessonsfrommyjugglingdays,however,taughtmetokeepgoing.Imaintainedinterestinthefieldbyacceptingsetbacksalongthewaytomysuccess.Isawstatisticsasanimportanttoolinsteadofanendtoitself.Ialsostartedstudygroupswithfriendstomakestatisticshomeworkenjoyable.EventuallyIjoinedaresearchlabforsomehandsonexperience.OnceIneededstatisticstoanswerquestionsthatreallyinterestedme,Iwasabletobettermotivatemyselftolearnthem.Onapersonallevel,changingconceptsaboutinterestmayhelpustogrowinthefaceofsetbacks.Sonexttimeyou’vegotaheadachefromhittingyourselfintheheadwithjugglingballs,orfromrunningdepressingstatistics—rememberthattheheadachemightsomedayturnintoanenthusiasticcareer.1.WhatdoesthewritertalkaboutinParagraph1?A.Hisstrangehobby.B.Hisperformingskill.C.Hisdreamtobeanactor.D.Hisexperienceaboutlearningjuggling.2.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenfirstrunningintostatistics?A.Discouraged. B.Tired. C.Surprised.D.Frightened.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“setbacks”inParagragh3mean?A.Backgrounds. B.Results. C.Difficulties. D.Approaches.4.Whatleadstothewriter’ssuccess?A.Learningjugglingtricks.B.Showinginterestsinstatistics.C.Experiencingthestudyofsoftware.D.Stayingmotivatedthroughtoughtimes.參考答案:14DACDBWoulditsurpriseyoutolearnthat,likeanimals,treesmunicatewitheachotherandpassontheirwealthtothenextgeneration?UBCProfessorSimardexplainshowtreesaremuchmoreplexthanmostofuseverimagined.AlthoughCharlesDarwinthoughtthattreesarepetingforsurvivalofthefittest,Simardshowsjusthowwronghewas.Infact,theoppositeistrue:treessurvivethroughtheirco—operationandsupport,passingaroundnecessarynutrition“dependingonwhoneedsit”.Nitrogen(氮)andcarbonaresharedthroughmilesofundergroundfungi(真菌)networks,makingsurethatalltreesintheforestecologicalsystemgiveandreceivejusttherightamounttokeepthemallhealthy.Thishiddensystemworksinaverysimilarwaytothenetworksofneurons(神經(jīng)元)inourbrains,andwhenonetreeisdestroyed,itaffectsall.Simardtalksabout“mothertrees”,usuallythelargestandoldestplantsonwhichallothertreesdepend.Sheexplainshowdyingtreespassonthewealthtothenextgeneration,transportingimportantmineralstoyoungtreessotheymaycontinuetogrow.Whenhumanscutdown“mothertrees”withnoawarenessofthesehighlyplex“treesocieties”orthenetworksonwhichtheyfeed,wearereducingthechancesofsurvivalfortheentireforest.“Wedidn’ttakeanynoticeofit.”Simardsayssadly.“Dyingtreesmovenutritionintotheyoungtreesbeforedying,butwenevergivethemchance.”Ifwecouldputacrossthemessagetotheforestryindustry,wecouldmakeahugedifferencetowardsourenvironmentalprotectioneffortsforthefuture.1.Theunderlinedsentence“theoppositeistrue”inParagragh2probablymeansthattrees.A.peteforsurvival B.dependoneachotherC.providesupportfordyingtrees D.protecttheirownwealth2.“Mothertrees”areextremelyimportantbecausethey.A.lookthelargestinsizeintheforest B.knowmoreabouttheplex“treesocieties”C.passonnutritiontoyoungtrees D.seemmorelikelytobecutdownbyhumans3.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto.A.how“treesocieties”work B.howtreesgrowoldC.howforestryindustrydevelops D.howyoungtreessurvive4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.OldTreesmunicateLikeHumans B.YoungTreesAreInNeedOfProtectionC.TreesContributeToOurSociety D.TreesAreGreaterThanYouThink參考答案:14BCADV.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。StayonthebrightersideoflifeOneveryimportantponentofoptimismisgratitudeorfeelinggrateful.Infact,thereisastrongconnectionbetweenagratefulattitudeandaheightenedsenseofwellbeing.Appreciateallthepositivesinyourlifebystartingagratitudejournalinordertorememberwhatyou’regratefulfor.1.Feelingdown?Insteadoffeelingsorryforyourselfwaitingfortheuniversetothrowyouabone,tryactinglikeyou’rehappy—evenifyouaren’t.Asinceresmileandaforcedsmilewillcausethesamechemicalreactionsinyourbrain,soyoucanactuallyfoolyourmindintofeelingbetterbymakingitreactchemicallyasifthingsweregoingwell.2.Reassureyourselfthateverythingisgood—evenifyoudon’tfeelit.“3.Ifyou’restuckintraffic,theneverythingelsemustbegoinghorriblytoo,”saysAnneParker,awellnesscounselor.Byblowingnegativeeventsoutofproportion,you’resettingyourselfupforfeelingdownallday.Instead,acknowledgethatyou’restuckintraffic,butalsobringtomindsomethinggood,likethebeautifulsceneryoutsidethewindow.Thatway,you’ll

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